Tegesé saka "mereology" ing bausastra Basa Inggris

ETIMOLOGI SAKA TEMBUNG MEREOLOGY

Via French from Greek meros part + -logy.

Etymology pasinaon babagan asliné tembung lan owahané ing wangun lan teges.

PANGOCAP SAKA MEREOLOGY ING BASA INGGRIS

mereology  [ˌmiːrɪˈɒlədʒɪ]

APA TEGESÉ MEREOLOGY ING BASA INGGRIS?

Mereologi

Mereology

Ing filsafat lan logika matématika, mereologi (saka basa Yunani μέρος, root: μερε (σ) -, "part" lan ukum -logy "sinau, diskusi, sains") ngruwat bagéan lan bebrayan. Dene teori pesawat diadegaké ing hubungan keanggotaan antarané set lan unsur-unsuré, mereologi nekanaké hubungan meronomic antara entitas, sing saka perspèktif téoretis sing nyedhaki luwih cedhak karo panyimpenan antara set. Mereologi wis aksiomatisasi ing macem-macem cara minangka aplikasi logika predikat menyang ontologi formal, ing ngendi mereologi minangka bagean penting. Unsur sing umum saka aksiomatisasi kuwi minangka asumsi, sing digabungake karo inklusi, yen bagean-bagean hubungan menehi perintah alam semesta, tegese kabeh iku bagian saka dhewe (refleksivitas), yen bagean saka bagean kasebut dhewe minangka bagéan saka sing sakabehe (transitivitas), lan loro entitas sing béda ora bisa dadi bagean saka antisymmetry liyane. A varian saka aksiomatisasi iki nulak yen ana apa-apa manawa dadi bagian dhewe (irreflexive) nalika nrima transitivitas, lan antisymmetry kasebut kanthi otomatis.

In philosophy and mathematical logic, mereology (from the Greek μέρος, root: μερε(σ)-, "part" and the suffix -logy "study, discussion, science") treats parts and the wholes they form. Whereas set theory is founded on the membership relation between a set and its elements, mereology emphasizes the meronomic relation between entities, which from a set theoretic perspective is closer to that of inclusion between sets. Mereology has been axiomatized in various ways as applications of predicate logic to formal ontology, of which mereology is an important part. A common element of such axiomatizations is the assumption, shared with inclusion, that the part-whole relation orders its universe, meaning that everything is a part of itself (reflexivity), that a part of a part of a whole is itself a part of that whole (transitivity), and that two distinct entities cannot each be a part of the other (antisymmetry). A variant of this axiomatization denies that anything is ever part of itself (irreflexive) while accepting transitivity, from which antisymmetry follows automatically.

Definisi saka mereology ing bausastra Basa Inggris

Definisi mereologi ing kamus iku minangka studi resmi babagan sifat-sifat logis saka bagean lan sakabehane hubungan.

PERTALAN SAKA MEREOLOGY

Weruhi pertalan saka mereology menyang 25 basa nganggo Basa Inggris pamertal multi basa kita.

pertalan saka mereology saka Basa Inggris menyang basa liyané kang kasuguhaké ing perangan iki kajupuk saka pertalan statistik otomatis; ing ngendhi inti unit pertalan yaiku tembung «mereology» ing Basa Inggris.

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• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Marathi: मेळोलॉजी
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• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Norwegia: mereology

BUKU BASA INGGRIS KAKAIT KARO «MEREOLOGY»

Temukaké kagunané saka mereology ing pilihan bibliografi iki. Buku kang kakait dening mereology lan pethikan cekak kang padha kanggo nyediyakaké panggunané ing sastra Basa Inggris.

Medieval Mereology

No logical symbolism is used in the main body of the book, but some contemporary background is appended so that those who wish to do so may follow it up.

Desmond Paul Henry, 1991

Approximate Reasoning by Parts: An Introduction to Rough ...

The monograph offers a view on Rough Mereology, a tool for reasoning under uncertainty, which goes back to Mereology, formulated in terms of parts by Lesniewski, and borrows from Fuzzy Set Theory and Rough Set Theory ideas of the ...

Lech Polkowski, 2011

Mereology and Location

The breadth and accessibility of the papers make this volume an excellent introduction for those not yet working on these topics.

Shieva Kleinschmidt, 2014

Logical Semiotics and Mereology

The papers in this volume are concerned with a variety of vitally important topics in philosophical logic, the philosophy of language, the philosophy of mathematics, the philosophy of science, and in the application of modern logic to wider ...

Richard M. Martin, 1992

Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science 2005: 30th ...

The traditional theory of “part of” relations (i.e. mereology) is enriched by adding the formal concept of equivalent and exchangeable parts. Various possible axioms and their roles are discussed. An approach is focused on application to model ...

Joanna Jedrzejowicz, Andrzej Szepietowski, 2005

Lesniewski's Systems of Logic and Mereology; History and ...

Stanislaw Lesniewski (1886-1939) developed his system of foundations of mathematics as an alternative to the system of Principia Mathematica.

Rafal Urbaniak, 2008

Rough Sets, Fuzzy Sets, Data Mining, and Granular Computing: ...

Rough Mereology in Knowledge Representation⋆ Cungen Cao1, Yuefei Sui1, and Zaiyue Zhang2 1 Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China  ...

Guoyin Wang, 2003

Rough Sets and Current Trends in Computing: Second ...

Rough set reasoning may be based on the notion of a part to a degree as proposed in rough mereology. Mereological theories form also a foundation for spatial reasoning. Here we show how to base spatial reasoning on rough–set notions.

Wojciech Ziarko, Yiyu Yao, 2001

New Directions in Rough Sets, Data Mining, and Granular-Soft ...

7th International Workshop, RSFDGrC'99, Yamaguchi, Japan, November 9-11, 1999 Proceedings Ning Zhong, Andrzej Skowron, Setsuo Ohsuga. Rough Mereology Lech Polkowski Polish-Japanese Institute of Information Technology ...

Ning Zhong, Andrzej Skowron, Setsuo Ohsuga, 1999

Lesniewski’s Systems Protothetic: Protothetic

The volume collects many of the most significant commentaries on, and contributions to, Protothetic. A Protothetic Bibliography is included.

Jan J.T. Srzednicki, Z. Stachniak, 1998

BABAGAN WARTA KANG NGLEBOKAKÉ ARAN «MEREOLOGY»

Weruhi yèn pawarta nasional lan internasional wis ngomongaké lan kepriyé aran mereology digunakaké ing babagan warta iki.

Review by Jamie Carlin Watson

... no metaphysically necessary connections between distinct entities; the idea that composition is simply mereology; and that metametaphysics ... «Metapsychology, Mar 15»

2nd annual Undergraduate Philosophy Conference, March 27-28

Material composition is typically understood in terms of classical mereology, sometimes “souped-up” so as to include formal parts or functional ... «Illinois State University Stories, Feb 15»

Brain-based Lie Detection and the Mereological Fallacy

Mereology is the study of part-whole relations, so as you might gather the mereological fallacy arises from a failure to appreciate the difference ... «Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies, Des 14»

Science for Designers: The Transformation of Wholes

At the birth of the Western scientific tradition, Plato and his pupil Aristotle posed questions about mereology, the question of how parts relate to ... «Metropolis Magazine, Mei 13»

The Crisis of Philosophy

Conversely, do people in other disciplines have a good reason for finding an interest in, say, Lewis' work on mereology or possible worlds ... «Inside Higher Ed, Apr 10»

Formal Taxonomies for the US Government

... (http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/BestPractices/OEP/). Lastly, the study of parthood is called "Mereology" (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mereology). «XML.com, Jan 05»