Tegesé saka "substrative" ing bausastra Basa Inggris

PANGOCAP SAKA SUBSTRATIVE ING BASA INGGRIS

substrative  [ˈsʌbˌstrɑːtɪv]

APA TEGESÉ SUBSTRATIVE ING BASA INGGRIS?

Stratum (linguistik)

Stratum (linguistics)

Ing linguistik, stratum utawa strata iku sawijining basa sing migunani, utawa dipengaruhi dening kontak liya. Substratum utawa substrat yaiku basa sing nduweni daya utawa prestise luwih murah tinimbang liyane, dene superstratum utawa superstrate yaiku basa sing nduweni daya utawa prestise luwih dhuwur. Basa loro substrat lan basa superstratum bisa saling pengaruh, nanging kanthi cara sing beda-beda. Adstratum utawa adstrer nuduhake basa sing ana hubungane karo basa liya ing populasi tetanggan tanpa identitas sing luwih dhuwur utawa luwih murah. Pengertian "strata" pisanan wis dikembangake dening ahli basa Italia Graziadio Isaia Ascoli, lan dikenal ing donya sing bisa diomongake dening rong penulis ing taun 1932. Mangkono, loro istilah iki ngarujuk menyang sawijining situasi ing ngendi sawijining basa intrusif wilayah liyane, biasane minangka asil migrasi. Apa kasus superstratum utawa substratum sing ditrapake biasane mung bisa ditemokake sawise sawetara generasi, sajrone basa intrusif ana ing budaya diaspora.

In linguistics, a stratum or strate is a language that influences, or is influenced by another through contact. A substratum or substrate is a language which has lower power or prestige than another, while a superstratum or superstrate is the language that has higher power or prestige. Both substratum and superstratum languages influence each other, but in different ways. An adstratum or adstrate refers to a language that is in contact with another language in a neighbor population without having identifiably higher or lower prestige. The notion of "strata" has first been developed by the Italian linguist Graziadio Isaia Ascoli, and became known in the English-speaking world by two different authors in 1932. Thus, both terms refer to a situation where an intrusive language establishes itself in the territory of another, typically as the result of migration. Whether the superstratum case or the substratum one applies will normally only be evident after several generations, during which the intrusive language exists within a diaspora culture.

Definisi saka substrative ing bausastra Basa Inggris

Dhéfinisi pisanan babagan substrat ing kamus iki mbentuk sawijining lapisan sing dumunung ing ngisor. Dhéfinisi liya saka substrat iki mbentuk basis utawa madegé. Substratif uga ana hubungane karo basa sawijining populasi pribumi nalika diganti dening basa sing nguwasani utawa populasi kolonisasi, esp kayadene pengaruh wangun basa dominan utawa saka basa campuran sing muncul saka kontak.

PERTALAN SAKA SUBSTRATIVE

Weruhi pertalan saka substrative menyang 25 basa nganggo Basa Inggris pamertal multi basa kita.

pertalan saka substrative saka Basa Inggris menyang basa liyané kang kasuguhaké ing perangan iki kajupuk saka pertalan statistik otomatis; ing ngendhi inti unit pertalan yaiku tembung «substrative» ing Basa Inggris.

• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Cina: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Spanyol: substrative
• Basa Inggris: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa India: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Arab: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Rusia: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Portugis: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Bengali: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Prancis: soustractif
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Malaysia: Substratif
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Jerman: Substratbildungs
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Jepang: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Korea: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Jawa: Substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Vietnam: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Tamil: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Marathi: छानने
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Turki: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Italia: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Polandia: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Ukrania: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Romawi: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Yunani: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Afrikaans: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Swedia: substrative
• Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Norwegia: substrative

BUKU BASA INGGRIS KAKAIT KARO «SUBSTRATIVE»

Temukaké kagunané saka substrative ing pilihan bibliografi iki. Buku kang kakait dening substrative lan pethikan cekak kang padha kanggo nyediyakaké panggunané ing sastra Basa Inggris.

The Theology of Ramanuja: Realism and Religion

Ramanuja holds that Brahman is both the substrative and the efficient (nimitta) cause of the worlds. He rejects the theistic Samkhya view that while the divinity is the efficient cause of the universe, primal material nature (pradhana) is the ...

C. J. Bartley, 2013

Concerning Creativity: A Comparison of Chu Hsi, Whitehead, ...

GLOBAL COMPARATIVE ARCHIC PROFILES Confucius Hsiin- tzu Mencius ( Archic Profile) objective substrative agonistic elemental diaphanic substrative dialectical elemental diaphanic substrative dialectical elemental perspective reality ...

John H. Berthrong, 1998

The Architectonics of Meaning: Foundations of the New Pluralism

Machiavelli, Niccolo substrative reality, 53-54 agonistic method, 76 Discourses, 53 Madison, James agonistic method, 77, 89 Malthus, Thomas logistic method, 82, 100 Manicheans agonistic method, 88 Markham, Edwin, 88 Marx, Karl ...

Walter Watson, 1993

Encyclopedia of Asian Philosophy

Oliver Leaman. ception (mifiyra-jnana) and the confusion of the self and not-self, Padmapada maintained that it is the cause of misconception and misidentification. He described avidya as a material (jada) force that is the substrative cause of ...

Oliver Leaman, 2006

Pruning the Bodhi Tree: The Storm Over Critical Buddhism

Nagarjuna, in other words, focuses on purifying one's thinking, one's cognitive actions, from any vestige of substrative, substantialistic, universalistic, essentiali stic notions. Critical Buddhism focuses on the substrative metaphysics that have ...

Jamie Hubbard, Paul Loren Swanson, 1997

Philosophy of Religion

In this respect Ramanuja regarded Brahman as being, at the same time, the ' substrative cause (upadana karana) ' and the 'efficient cause (nimitta karana ' of finite being. Let us look at each type of divine causality in turn. Now Ramanuja ( and ...

Roy W. Perrett, 2000

Ideas: General Introduction to Pure Phenomenology

THE SUBSTRATIVE Esercrz AND THE 7686 n We consider further the distinction between “full” substrata “with positive content” (Sachhaltigen), together with the corresponding “full” “content-laden” syntactical objectivities, and the empty ...

Edmund Husserl, 2014

Development of the Nervous System

What about substrative behaviors? Early behaviors can be considered substrative if they form a basis upon which more complex behaviors can be built. Such behaviors are crucial for the continued maturation of the nervous system itself ...

Dan H. Sanes, Thomas A. Reh, William A. Harris, 2011

An Introduction to Indian Philosophy

An effect is a different state of the substrative cause (upadana-karana) of which it is a transformation (parinama). It is not a completely different substance. The Brahman is the material and efficient cause of the cosmos, which is a single, organic ...

Christopher Bartley, 2011

Individuum, Society, Humankind: The Triadic Logic of Species ...

The individual does not disappear into the universality, but rather the universality is to be realized in the individual through the mediation of a particular species as the material substrative being. Hence, the radical evil, pertaining to the material ...

Makoto Ozaki, 2001