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Tegesé saka "wage-price spiral" ing bausastra Basa Inggris

Bausastra
BAUSASTRA
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PANGOCAP SAKA WAGE-PRICE SPIRAL ING BASA INGGRIS

wage-price spiral  [ˈweɪdʒˈpraɪs ˈspaɪərəl] play
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GOLONGAN PARAMASASTRA SAKA WAGE-PRICE SPIRAL

tembung aran
tembung sipat
tembung kriya
tembung katrangan
tembung ganti
preposition
panyambung
panemtu
seru

APA TEGESÉ WAGE-PRICE SPIRAL ING BASA INGGRIS?

Klik kanggo deleng deifinisi asli saka «wage-price spiral» ing bausastra Basa Inggris.
Klik kanggo deleng pertalan otomatis saka definisi ing Basa Jawa.

Spiral Price / upah

Price/wage spiral

Ing macroeconomics, spiral / rega upah nggambarake proses lingkaran ganas sing beda-beda saka panuku upah nyoba kanggo njaga inflasi kanggo nglindhungi pendapatan sing nyata. Mangkono, proses iki minangka salah sawijining akibat saka inflasi. Bisa diwiwiti amarga permintaan agregat sing dhuwur dikombinasikake kanthi cedhak full employment utawa amarga guncangan pasokan, kayata kenaikan rega minyak. Ana rong unsur kapisah saka spiral iki sing wujud bebarengan lan interaksi: ▪ Pamilik bisnis ngunggahake harga kanggo nglindhungi wates bathi saka kenaikan biaya, kalebu biaya upah nominal, lan njaga nilai riil marin bathi saka mandhap. ▪ Umpan entuk entuk nyoba kanggo ngetokake upah sawise-pajak nominal munggah kanggo ngatasi kenaikan harga, kanggo nyegah upah nyata saka mandhiri. Kanggo njaga daya beli sing padha karo biaya rame sing dibayangke dening indeks rega konsumen, gaji kena pajak kudu nambah luwih cepet tinimbang CPI dhewe kanggo ngasilake kenaikan upah sawise pajak sing sebanding karo biaya barang lan layanan sing tambah - kajaba kurban pajak sing diindeks . Dadi "upah ngoyak harga lan rega ngejang upah," isih tetep ana ing pasuryan resesi. In macroeconomics, the price/wage spiral represents a vicious circle process in which different sides of the wage bargain try to keep up with inflation to protect real incomes. Thus, this process is one possible result of inflation. It can start either due to high aggregate demand combined with near full employment or due to supply shocks, such as an oil price hike. There are two separate elements of this spiral that coexist and interact: ▪ Business owners raise prices to protect profit margins from rising costs, including nominal wage costs, and to keep the real value of profit margins from falling. ▪ Wage-earners try to push their nominal after-tax wages upward to catch up with rising prices, to prevent real wages from falling. To maintain purchasing power equal to the rising costs reflected by a consumer price index, a taxable salary must increase faster than the CPI itself to result in an after-tax wage increase comparable to the increased cost of goods and services - unless tax brackets are indexed. So "wages chase prices and prices chase wages," persisting even in the face of a recession.

Definisi saka wage-price spiral ing bausastra Basa Inggris

Définisi spiral upah-ragat ing kamus iku kahanan kang upah lan mundhak rega narik munggah lan nyebabake inflasi.

The definition of wage-price spiral in the dictionary is a situation in which wage and price increases drive each other upward and cause inflation.

Klik kanggo deleng deifinisi asli saka «wage-price spiral» ing bausastra Basa Inggris.
Klik kanggo deleng pertalan otomatis saka definisi ing Basa Jawa.

TEMBUNG BASA INGGRIS KANG KALARAS PADHA KARO WAGE-PRICE SPIRAL


adenoviral
ˌædɪnəʊˈvaɪərəl
agricultural
ˌæɡrɪˈkʌltʃərəl
cultural
ˈkʌltʃərəl
federal
ˈfɛdərəl
feral
ˈfɪərəl
general
ˈdʒɛnərəl
leptospiral
ˌleptəˈspaɪərəl
multispiral
ˌmʌltɪˈspaɪərəl
myxoviral
ˌmɪksəʊˈvaɪərəl
nadiral
ˈneɪdɪərəl
nonviral
ˌnɒnˈvaɪərəl
proviral
prəʊˈvaɪərəl
pyral
ˈpaɪərəl
retiral
rɪˈtaɪərəl
retroviral
ˌrɛtrəʊˈvaɪərəl
rural
ˈrʊərəl
scleral
ˈsklɪərəl
seral
ˈsɪərəl
spheral
ˈsfɪərəl
spiral
ˈspaɪərəl

TEMBUNG BASA INGGRIS KANG AWIT KAYA WAGE-PRICE SPIRAL

wage packet
wage rates
wage restraint
wage rise
wage scale
wage settlement
wage slave
wage slip
wage spread
wage worker
wage-push inflation
waged
wageless
wagelessness
wagenboom
wager
wager of battle
wager of law
wagerer
wages

TEMBUNG BASA INGGRIS KANG WUSANANÉ KAYA WAGE-PRICE SPIRAL

achiral
admiral
antiretroviral
antiviral
arboviral
Archimedes spiral
barred spiral
chiral
decemviral
duumviral
Ekman Spiral
fleet admiral
hyperbolic spiral
inflationary spiral
logarithmic spiral
rear admiral
red admiral
vice admiral
viral
white admiral

Dasanama lan kosok bali saka wage-price spiral ing bausastra dasanama Basa Inggris

DASANAMA

Pertalan saka «wage-price spiral» menyang 25 basa

PAMERTAL
online translator

PERTALAN SAKA WAGE-PRICE SPIRAL

Weruhi pertalan saka wage-price spiral menyang 25 basa nganggo Basa Inggris pamertal multi basa kita.
pertalan saka wage-price spiral saka Basa Inggris menyang basa liyané kang kasuguhaké ing perangan iki kajupuk saka pertalan statistik otomatis; ing ngendhi inti unit pertalan yaiku tembung «wage-price spiral» ing Basa Inggris.

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Cina

工资 - 价格螺旋上升
1,325 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Spanyol

espiral de precios y salarios
570 yuta pamicara

Basa Inggris

wage-price spiral
510 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa India

मजदूरी मंहगाई
380 yuta pamicara
ar

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Arab

دوامة الأجور والأسعار
280 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Rusia

ценовую спираль
278 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Portugis

espiral salários-preços
270 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Bengali

মজুরি-মূল্য সর্পিল
260 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Prancis

spirale prix-salaires
220 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Malaysia

Lingkaran harga gaji
190 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Jerman

Lohn-Preis- Spirale
180 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Jepang

賃金と物価の悪循環
130 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Korea

임금 - 가격 나선형
85 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Jawa

Spiral wage-price
85 yuta pamicara
vi

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Vietnam

lốc giá tiền lương
80 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Tamil

ஊதிய விலை சுழல்
75 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Marathi

वेतन-किंमत आवर्त
75 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Turki

Ücret fiyat spirali
70 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Italia

spirale salari-prezzi
65 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Polandia

spirali płacowo-cenowej
50 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Ukrania

цінову спіраль
40 yuta pamicara

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Romawi

spirala prețuri-salarii
30 yuta pamicara
el

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Yunani

σπιράλ μισθών - τιμών
15 yuta pamicara
af

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Afrikaans

loon - prys spiraal
14 yuta pamicara
sv

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Swedia

löneprisspiral
10 yuta pamicara
no

Pamertal Basa Inggris - Basa Norwegia

lønns - prisspiral
5 yuta pamicara

Trèn migunakaké wage-price spiral

TRÈN

KEKAREPAN PANGGUNAN ARAN «WAGE-PRICE SPIRAL»

0
100%
ARANG KEREPÉ
Umum digunakaké
65
/100
Kart kang kapituduh ing dhuwur nuduhaké arang kerepé kagunané aran «wage-price spiral» ing negara kang béda-béda.
Dhasar kekarepan panggolékan lan kagunaan kang umum saka wage-price spiral
Daptar dhasar panggolékan kang dilakoni dening pangguna kanggo migunakaké Basa Inggris bausastra online kita lan gupita kang asring digunakaké nganggo tembung «wage-price spiral».

ARANG KEREPÉ PANGGUNANÉ ARAN «WAGE-PRICE SPIRAL» SALAWASÉ IKI

Gambar awujudaké arang kerepé evolusi taunan panggunané saka tembung «wage-price spiral» sasuwiné 500 taun. Panggunané andedhasar panalitén sapira asringé aran «wage-price spiral» metu ing sumber kang kacé digital ing Basa Inggris antaraning taun 1500-an lan wektu iki.

Tuladha kang kagunakaké ing sastra Basa Inggris, pethikan lan warta babaganwage-price spiral

TULADHA

BUKU BASA INGGRIS KAKAIT KARO «WAGE-PRICE SPIRAL»

Temukaké kagunané saka wage-price spiral ing pilihan bibliografi iki. Buku kang kakait dening wage-price spiral lan pethikan cekak kang padha kanggo nyediyakaké panggunané ing sastra Basa Inggris.
1
The Wage-Price Spiral: Industrial Country Evidence and ...
I. INTRODUCTION The spillover effects of nominal adjustments across labor and product markets are commonly known as the wage-price spiral. An increase in aggregate demand prompts firms to adjust prices upward to maintain or increase  ...
Magda E. Kandil, 2003
2
Quantitative and Empirical Analysis of Nonlinear Dynamic ...
Introduction In this paper we reconsider the wage–price spiral from a Keynesian perspective. We construct distinct demand pressure indicators for the labor market and the market for commodities, and incorporate the error correction term  ...
Carl Chiarella, 2006
3
The Economy As a System of Power
The Wage-Price Spiral Turning from corporate pricing policy, we shall conclude with an analysis of the wage-price spiral, the other primary linkage between power and the current crisis. The term has become a shorthand expression for ...
Marc Reed Tool, Warren Joseph Samuels, 1989
4
The Macrodynamics of Capitalism: Elements for a Synthesis of ...
It is one basic working hypothesis of this book that this growth cycle mechanism will indeed be present in any model that really attempts to introduce a wage/price spiral and its dynamics into an otherwise more or less conventional type of ...
Peter Flaschel, 2008
5
Disinflation in Transition Economies
EMPIRICAL RESEARCH ON THE WAGE-PRICE SPIRAL Wage and price equations of this or a similar form have often been used by researchers to examine various economic issues connected both with inflation (Gordon 1988; Blangiewicz ...
Marek Dąbrowski, 2003
6
The Economics of Trade Unions
As a description of one sequence of events that takes place during an inflation, the concept of the wage-price spiral is valid and graphic. However, the view that wage increases play a crucial causal or initiating role in the inflationary process is ...
Albert Rees, 1989
7
What Role for Government?: Lessons from Policy Research
... in the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures. It was as if a sequel had been made to a 1 973 disaster film. OPEC II and the Wage-Price Spiral Stephen G Cecchetti, David McClain, Michael J McKee, and Daniel H Saks .
Richard J. Zeckhauser, Derek Leebaert, 1983
8
Drastic Measures: A History of Wage and Price Controls in ...
The debate over controls The seemingly obvious remedy for the wage-price spiral is to regulate prices and wages by public authority. In World War II and the Korean War in the United States demand pressed strongly the capacity of the labor ...
Hugh Rockoff, 2004
9
The New Industrial State
But demand must not be too greatly in excess of this level. If it is, there will be inflation outside the planning system, i.e., where the wage-price spiral is not a factor. And the pressure of demand within the planning system will be too strong for ...
John Kenneth Galbraith, 2007
10
Memos to the President: A Guide Through Macroeconomics for ...
In 1979 through 1982, Brazil, with its highly indexed wage system, was devastated by the induced effects of the large oil price increase, resulting in a huge wage-price spiral. In the U.S. economy, automatic cost-of-living clauses have often ...
Charles L. Schultze, 2011

BABAGAN WARTA KANG NGLEBOKAKÉ ARAN «WAGE-PRICE SPIRAL»

Weruhi yèn pawarta nasional lan internasional wis ngomongaké lan kepriyé aran wage-price spiral digunakaké ing babagan warta iki.
1
Opinion: You can see higher wages everywhere but in the data
There's no wage-price spiral in our immediate future. The other wage data published by the government show the same story: The average hourly earnings ... «MarketWatch, Jul 15»
2
Inflation slips back to zero
He said tomorrow's pay data would help gauge whether a wage-price spiral was likely to develop and when the Bank is likely to pull the trigger on hiking interest ... «Manchester Evening News, Jul 15»
3
The hopeful quest for 'full employment'
The quest ended unhappily: a wage-price spiral peaking at 13 percent inflation in 1980. No one wants to repeat that debacle. But today's full-employment ... «Washington Post, Apr 15»
4
The Threat of Bubbles, Not Inflation, Should Guide Fed Policy
In the nineteen-seventies and nineteen-eighties, there was very real danger of a wage-price spiral (in which rising wages and prices become self-reinforcing, ... «The New Yorker, Mar 15»
5
Higher Wages, Lower Prices Give Consumers A Break
Economists usually worry about a "wage-price spiral" taking hold. That's when workers are earning more, but losing buying power as prices rise. For now, at ... «NPR, Feb 15»
6
Americans Haven't Had A Raise In 35 Years, But Something Else Is …
This creates a wage-price spiral: higher wages push prices higher, which in turn pushes wages higher and so on. The Federal Reserve works to strike a balance ... «MainStreet, Feb 15»
7
First Take: Watch wage growth, not job gains
The danger is a wage-price spiral. When prices increase in a tight labor market, employees can ask for — and get — higher wages. Ultimately, that can become ... «USA TODAY, Des 14»
8
Abheek Barua: The right questions
It also set off a wage-price spiral that intensified as the MGNREGA wages began to be indexed to consumer price inflation. But here's the most important bit. «Business Standard, Okt 14»
9
Wage price spiral a concern – Reserve Bank
PRETORIA – The South African Reserve Bank (Sarb) remains concerned about the risks of a wage-price spiral, “should settlements well in excess of inflation ... «Moneyweb.co.za, Sep 14»
10
Janet Yellen's Fed is more revolutionary than Ben Bernanke's ever …
Until the global financial crisis of 2008-09, the price spiral that peaked in 1980 ... The result is the classic wage-price spiral at the heart of the Great Inflation, or so ... «Quartz, Agus 14»

KAITAN
« EDUCALINGO. Wage-Price spiral [online]. Kasedya <https://educalingo.com/jv/dic-en/wage-price-spiral>. Mei 2024 ».
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