영어에서 CHIMERISM 의 뜻은 무엇인가요?
키메라 (유전학)
키메라는 유 전적으로 구별되는 세포로 구성된 단일 유기체입니다. 이것은 남성과 여성의 장기, 두 가지 다른 혈액형 또는 미묘한 변형을 초래할 수 있습니다. 동물 키메라는 여러 개의 수정란이 합병되어 생성됩니다. 그러나 식물 chimeras에서 조직의 독특한 유형은 동일한 접합체에서 유래 할 수 있으며 그 차이는 보통 일반 세포 분열 동안의 돌연변이 때문일 수 있습니다. 일반적으로 키메라주의는 일상 검사에서는 보이지 않습니다. 그러나, 그것은 혈통을 증명하는 과정에서 발견되었습니다. 동물에서 키메라가 일어날 수있는 또 다른 방법은 장기 이식으로 2 개의 다른 게놈에서 개발 된 하나의 조직을 제공하는 것입니다. 예를 들어, 골수 이식은 누군가의 혈액형을 바꿀 수 있습니다.
영어 사전에서 chimerism 의 정의
사전에있는 키메라즘의 정의는 사람이 두 개의 유 전적으로 별개의 세포 집합을 가질 수있는 두 개의 별개의 배아에서 발생하는 의학적 상태입니다. 키메라의 다른 정의는 아이가 유 전적으로 어머니이고 자궁에서 교환 된 세포를 포함하고있는 상태입니다.
«CHIMERISM» 관련 영어 책
다음 도서 목록 항목에서
chimerism 의 용법을 확인하세요.
chimerism 에 관련된 책과 해당 책의 짧은 발췌문을 통해 영어 서적에서 단어가 사용되는 맥락을 제공합니다.
1
Thomas' Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
The book also now includes a fully searchable CD with PDFs of the entire content. This outstanding reference source on bone marrow transplantation has become recognised as the bible in the field.
Frederick R. Appelbaum, Stephen J. Forman, Robert S. Negrin,
2011
2
Laboratory Hematology Practice
diseases, and aplastic anemia. Chimerism analysis, the ratio of donor and
recipient cells, is an important tool for monitoring the engraftment of donor cells
after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation [12–15]. Peripheral blood or
bone ...
Kandice Kottke-Marchant, Bruce Davis,
2012
3
Neoplastic Hematopathology: Experimental and Clinical Approaches
Schedule for Chimerism Testing There are not yet widely-accepted standardized
protocols or schedules for the performance of post-transplant chimerism testing.
Most laboratories utilize PB as the sample source, but parallel analysis of BM ...
4
Immunotherapy of Cancer
However, delayed infusion of donor lymphocytes after T-depleted allogeneic
HSCT can establish full-donor chimerism, reduce GVHD, and reestablish the
GVT effect that is lost during the mixed chimeric state (145,178). Efforts to carry
this ...
5
Stem Cells in Marine Organisms
As the medical implications of natural recruitment of stem cells for organ repair
are important for future stem cell therapy, it is crucial to characterize and study the
phenomenon of chimerism in depth. Another common feature between ...
Baruch Rinkevich, Valeria Matranga,
2009
6
Sex Chromosome
Chimerism in Rideau Arcott Sheep
Furthermore, PCR and FISH analysis of 4 chimeras revealed distribution of XY cells to tissues outside the blood. SRY gene expression was also detected in the gonads of one animal.
Matthew David Brace, University of Guelph. Department Biomedical Sciences, University of Guelph. School of Graduate Studies,
2006
7
Clinical Bone Marrow and Blood Stem Cell Transplantation
Non-myeloablative HSCT regimens are even more likely to produce states of
mixed hematopoietic chimerism or donor microchimerism. In many of these
patients, the establishment of hematopoietic chimerism is a therapeutic objective
and the ...
8
Myeloid Leukemia: Methods and Protocols
When investigating chimerism in total leukocyte preparations from PB, this level
of sensitivity may not be sufficient to allow early assessment of impending
complications. It is possible to overcome this problem by investigating chimerism
in ...
Harry Iland, Mark Hertzberg, Paula Marlton,
2006
9
A History of Transplantation Immunology
Thus, “ . it is virtually certain that red-cell chimerism must entail a tolerance of skin
homografts, for red-cell chimerism comes about when blood cells are exchanged
in foetal life. There is, of course, no reason why a tolerance of skin homografts ...
10
Dendritic Cells in Clinics
Chimerism and DCs Chimerism is the coexistence of cells from genetically
different individuals. In the context of transplantation, it is detected that donor-
derived passenger leukocytes, mainly DCs, can remain in the recipient for a long
time.
Morikazu Onji, Sk. Md. Fazle Akbar,
2008
«CHIMERISM» 단어를 포함하는 뉴스 기사
다음 뉴스 기사의 맥락에서 국내 및 국제 언론이 말하는 내용 및
chimerism 단어를 사용하는 방법을 알아보세요.
Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation after failed autologous …
DNA genotyping of polymorphic markers encoding STR was used to quantify donor chimerism in all patients. Donor chimerism was evaluated ... «Nature.com, 7월 15»
Lower dose anti-thymocyte globulin for GvHD prophylaxis results in …
The percentage of patients achieving full donor chimerism in whole blood at day 100 did not differ among groups, however, we did not look at ... «Nature.com, 6월 15»
Successful management of cutaneous BCG dissemination in a child …
Neutrophil and platelet engraftments were achieved on day 14 after HSCT with complete donor chimerism (short tandem repeat), and ... «Nature.com, 6월 15»
Conditioning with rabbit versus horse ATG dramatically alters …
This report emphasizes that dramatic differences in donor T cell chimerism and clinical outcomes including GVHD can occur as a consequence ... «7thSpace Interactive, 6월 15»
Preserved in vivo reconstitution ability of PBSCs cryopreserved for a …
Donor chimerism for B cells defined as CD45+CD19+ and for myeloid cells defined as CD45+CD33+ was evaluated in the bone marrow (BM) 3 ... «Nature.com, 6월 15»
Review Scorecard: Orphan Black 'History Yet to Be Written'
I don't know enough about chimerism to know whether it's realistic that the Castor and Leda DNA would present as someone who looks neither ... «Outer Places, 6월 15»
Orphan Black Science Recap: "Insolvent Phantom of Tomorrow"
If the chimerism is between two siblings of different genders, this can lead to hormone problems during growth and development, or even lead ... «The Mary Sue, 6월 15»
GenDx Acquires Quest's Sanger-based HLA Typing Product; Will …
Aside from HLA typing, Mulder said that GenDx also offers products for chimerism monitoring in stem cell transplantation patients. «GenomeWeb, 6월 15»
Why you should care about 'Orphan Black'
It's a phenomenon called genetic chimerism. The series employs a “science adviser” named Cosima Herter. (The science-nerd clone Cosima is ... «Macleans.ca, 6월 15»
Lead Letter: Marriage fulfilled a same-sex couple's dream
Chimerism with some cells having an XX and others an XY is quite rare. A short female with some mental slowing and a webbed neck likely ... «Florida Times-Union, 6월 15»