«EXCESS EMPLOYMENT» 관련 영어 책
다음 도서 목록 항목에서
excess employment 의 용법을 확인하세요.
excess employment 에 관련된 책과 해당 책의 짧은 발췌문을 통해 영어 서적에서 단어가 사용되는 맥락을 제공합니다.
1
Labor Issues in Infrastructure Reform: A Toolkit
... 92,000 to 18,600. Excess employment results in lower labor productivity and
higher labor costs than private investors might be willing to bear and thus are
often a central and controversial issue in PPL Excess employment has led to
fears ...
Public-Private Infrastructure Advisory Facility, 2004
2
U.S. Forest Service research note PNW
For example, in the Eugene economic area, i.e., Lane County, only one
manufacturing industry group — lumber, wood products and furniture — is shown
as having had excess employment in l960 (table l) . Two "other commodity"
producing ...
Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station (Portland, Or.), 1968
3
Europe's Economy Looks East: Implications for Germany and ...
This implies “excess employment” as a hidden form of unemployment and
suggests that there is a high degree of excess employment in most transforming
countries. Only Hungary, Poland, and Slovenia recorded little excess
employment ...
4
Importance of timber-based
employment to the douglas-fir ...
7 percent of all the Roseburg area employees were in excess employment.
Those 5, 967 employees were producing for sales outside the economic area;
they were part of the area's economic base. All other industries together
contributed ...
Wilbur R. Maki, Dennis L. Schweitzer, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station (Portland, Or.), 1973
5
State-Owned Enterprises in the Middle East and North Africa: ...
Shleifer and Vishny (1994) describe a game between a politician and enterprise
managers, where the politician gains support from excess employment in firms.
Managers maximize profits of firms in which they own a fraction of shares.
6
Transforming State Enterprises in Poland: Microeconomic ...
Table 21 contains managerial assessments of excess employment as of mid-
1992. Weighting at the mid-point of the ranges in the table, A firms estimate
excess employment at 14% and AAA firms at 1 1 % . This seemingly marginal
difference ...
Brian Pinto, Marek Belka, Stefan Krajewski, 1993
7
Child Support Guidelines: Interpretation and Application
... that the excess employment began after the petition for dissolution was field,
the excess employment reflects an increase in work over the average of the past
two years, the excess employment is voluntary and not a condition of
employment, ...
8
The Grabbing Hand: Government Pathologies and Their Cures
Although excess employment is not the only politically demanded inefficiency of
state firms, it is surely the most commonly noted one. Below we focus on the
implications of the political demand for excess employment by public enterprises.
Andrei Shleifer, Robert W. Vishny, 2002
9
Redistribution Through Public
Employment - the Case of Italy
The smaller estimates of excess employment are based on the labor force and
consumption rules, and lie between 32 and 37 percent of total Southem public
employment. 25 Calculated as the ratio of federal, state, and local public
employees ...
Alberto Alesina, Stephan Danninger, Massimo Rostagno, 1999
10
Public Expenditure Handbook: A Guide to Public Policy Issues ...
It was noted at the outset that it was inherently difficult to quantify the extent of
excess employment in the public sector, because it is hard to measure output and
hence the productivity of labor. Yet in many developing countries it is generally ...
Mr. Ke-young Chu, Mr. Richard Hemming, 1991
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Chart of the Week: US unemployment figures
... “the bulk of the excess employment gain was due to non-comparable, inconsistent and unpublished shifting of seasonal-adjustment factors, ... «EveryInvestor, 6월 15»
Public Release: 13-May-2015 Economic burden of cancer extends …
Moreover, nonelderly colorectal and breast cancer survivors experienced significantly greater excess employment disability (colorectal: 14%; ... «EurekAlert, 5월 15»
Chemical Activity Barometer Rises VS The S&P 500 [Chart]
If one looks at the longer historical trend, one sees that while 1.022mil in April 2006 represented excess employment during the sub-prime ... «ValueWalk, 3월 15»
Tax-payer friendly? India still has a long way to go!
Is there excess employment in the department? Do they not use the computers as they are meant to be used? Secondly, why do these letters ... «Businessinsider India, 2월 15»
Guest post: Ukraine must fix itself
... without compromising the quality of public services – often questionable to begin with – by tackling the massive waste, excess employment, ... «FT.com, 2월 15»
Higher Education, Wages, and Polarization
The polarization hypothesis is a refinement of the SBTC story that accounts for excess employment and wage growth in the top and bottom ... «Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, 1월 15»
News Analysis: Modi seen as driving force behind new "turbo …
Subsequently, a 2,000-kilometer long industrial and agricultural hub will be designed to ensure excess employment is generated. «Xinhua, 11월 14»
Key changes needed in public service wage reform
A low and declining student-teacher ratio for basic education was indicative of excess employment in the education sector, the IMF said. «Cyprus Mail, 10월 14»
Congestion in the capital: Amman now has 1.8 million cars on the …
... without practising the job, the mayor said as he acknowledged that GAM has been suffering from excess employment recruited through wasta ... «Al-Bawaba, 2월 14»
New IRS guidance on tax treatment of employer-provided benefits …
... file claims for refunds or make adjustments for over-withheld income taxes and excess employment taxes paid on same-sex spouse benefits. «Lexology, 10월 13»
