영어 사전에서 "October surprise" 뜻

영어 에서 OCTOBER SURPRISE 의 발음

October surprise

영어에서 OCTOBER SURPRISE 의 뜻은 무엇인가요?

10 월 놀람

October surprise

미국의 정치 전문 용어 인 10 월 기습은 선거 결과, 특히 미국 대통령 선거 결과에 영향을주기 위해 의도적으로 만들어진 뉴스 이벤트입니다. 10 월에 대한 언급은 11 월 2 일부터 8 일까지 전국 선거가 치러지기 때문에 10 월 말에 일어나는 사건은 예비 유권자의 결정에 큰 영향을 미칠 수 있습니다. 이 용어는 공화당 재임 당시 리차드 닉슨과 조지 맥거번 민주당 대통령 간의 1972 년 대통령 선거 직후에 사용 된 것으로, 미국은 매우 길고 국내에서 분열 된 베트남 전쟁을 끝내기위한 협상 4 년째였다. 헨리 키신저 미국 국가 안보 보좌관은 11 월 7 일 선거 12 일 전인 1972 년 10 월 26 일 백악관에서 열린 기자 회견에서 "평화는 손". 닉슨 대통령은 4 년 전 대통령 선거 기간 동안 인기없는 전쟁을 끝내겠다고 선언 했음에도 불구하고 적대 행위를 중단하지는 못했지만 미국의 개입, 특히 지상군을 크게 줄였다.

In American political jargon, an October surprise is a news event deliberately created to influence the outcome of an election, particularly one for the U.S. presidency. The reference to the month of October is because the date for national elections occurs between November 2 and 8, and therefore events that take place in late October have greater potential to influence the decisions of prospective voters. The term came into use shortly after the 1972 presidential election between Republican incumbent Richard Nixon and Democrat George McGovern, when the United States was in the fourth year of negotiations to end the very long and domestically divisive Vietnam War. On October 26, 1972, twelve days before the election on November 7, the United States' chief negotiator, the presidential National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger, appeared at a press conference held at the White House and announced, "We believe that peace is at hand". Nixon, despite having vowed to end the unpopular war during his presidential election campaign four years earlier, had failed to cease hostilities but significantly reduced American involvement, especially ground forces.

영어 사전에서 October surprise 의 정의

사전에있는 10 월 놀람의 정의는 결과에 영향을 미치는 대통령 선거 직전에 일어나는 주요 사건이다.

OCTOBER SURPRISE 의 번역

영어 다중 언어 번역기 를 사용해 October surprise 의 25개국어 번역을 확인해보세요

자동 통계기반 번역을 통해 영어 에서 이 항목에 표시된 다른 언어로 October surprise 번역 이 이루어집니다. 이 항목의 기본적인 번역 단위는 영어 단어 «October surprise» 입니다.

• 영어 - 중국어 번역기: 十月惊喜
• 영어 - 스페인어 번역기: sorpresa de octubre
• 영어: October surprise
• 영어 - 힌디어 번역기: अक्टूबर आश्चर्य
• 영어 - 아랍어 번역기: مفاجأة أكتوبر
• 영어 - 러시아어 번역기: Октябрьский сюрприз
• 영어 - 포르투갈어 번역기: surpresa de Outubro
• 영어 - 벵골어 번역기: অক্টোবর অবাক
• 영어 - 프랑스어 번역기: la surprise Octobre
• 영어 - 말레이어 번역기: Kejutan Oktober
• 영어 - 독일어 번역기: Überraschung Oktober
• 영어 - 일본어 번역기: 10月の驚き
• 영어 - 한국어 번역기: 10 월 깜짝
• 영어 - 자바어 번역기: Oktober kejutan
• 영어 - 베트남어 번역기: Tháng Mười ngạc nhiên
• 영어 - 타밀어 번역기: அக்டோபர் ஆச்சரியம்
• 영어 - 마라티어 번역기: ऑक्टोबर आश्चर्य
• 영어 - 터키어 번역기: Ekim sürprizi
• 영어 - 이탈리아어 번역기: ottobre sorpresa
• 영어 - 폴란드어 번역기: niespodzianka października
• 영어 - 우크라이나어 번역기: Жовтневий сюрприз
• 영어 - 루마니아어 번역기: surpriza octombrie
• 영어 - 그리스어 번역기: έκπληξη Οκτώβριο
• 영어 - 아프리칸스어 번역기: Oktober verrassing
• 영어 - 스웨덴어 번역기: oktober överraskning
• 영어 - 노르웨이어 번역기: oktober overraskelse

«OCTOBER SURPRISE» 관련 영어 책

다음 도서 목록 항목에서 October surprise 의 용법을 확인하세요. October surprise 에 관련된 책과 해당 책의 짧은 발췌문을 통해 영어 서적에서 단어가 사용되는 맥락을 제공합니다.

October surprise: America's hostages in Iran and the ...

Describes how the Reagan-Bush campaign made a secret deal with Iran to delay the release of the American hostages until after the 1980 election in return for arms, revealing how the Reagan cronies prolonged the crisis for political gain.

Gary Sick, 1992

October Surprise

A member of the 1980 Reagan-Bush election committee addresses questions concerning connections between the election of the two and the release of American hostages in Iran

Barbara Honegger, 1989

Trick Or Treason: The October Surprise Mystery

Recounts the author's investigation of whether the Reagan campaign made a secret agreement with Iran to prolong the hostage crisis or whether the rumors were deliberately planted to embarrass the administration

Robert Parry, 1993

Defrauding America

Arnold Raphel was one of several top officials in the Carter Administration participating in the October Surprise operation. He was killed in a plane crash with Pakistani President Mohammed Zia ul-Haq (August 17, 1988) in which sabotage is ...

Rodney Stich, 2009

Conspiracy Theories in American History: An Encyclopedia

ther, declaring that “There was no October Surprise agreement ever reached.” It found “wholly insufficient credible evidence” that communication took place between the Reagan campaign and the Iranian government and “no credible ...

Peter Knight, 2003

October Surprise

The countdown to Armageddon begins .

Michael Walsh, 2014

The Road to 9/11: Wealth, Empire, and the Future of America

Cf. Curtiss, “Reprise of the October Surprise”: “For doubters who still find it hard to believe that Americans of any political persuasion would, to be elected, enter into a cynical bargain to leave American hostages at risk through the harsh Tehran ...

Peter Dale Scott, 2007

Conspiracy Encyclopedia

THE OCTOBER SURPRISE Presidents Carter, Reagan, and Bush and the scandal of the 1980 Iranian-US hostages affair The October Surprise took place against the backdrop of the 1980 US election campaign that saw standing Democratic ...

Thom Burnett, 2006

Iraq, Lies, Cover-Ups, and Consequences

I provided to your committee a partial transcript of sworn declarations by Gunther Russbacher, describing details of the October Surprise scheme, claiming that he was at several of the meetings, and that he arranged for the procurement and ...

Rodney Stich, 2005

Explosive Secrets of Covert CIA Companies

Brenneke had nothing to gain by revealing the October Surprise scheme, and much to lose if he was lying. Justice Department officials already knew of the October Surprise activities. U.S. Attorney General Edwin Meese had been on the  ...

Rodney Stich, 2006

«OCTOBER SURPRISE» 단어를 포함하는 뉴스 기사

다음 뉴스 기사의 맥락에서 국내 및 국제 언론이 말하는 내용 및 October surprise 단어를 사용하는 방법을 알아보세요.

Ink in my veins, Part 8: 'Rory's Stories: A lifetime in print'

An October surprise, of course, is a political event staged in the month before an election in the hopes of affecting the outcome. Paid political ... «The Highland County Press, 7월 15»

Don't Count Out the GOP From Trying to Sink Obama's Historic Iran …

That October Surprise emboldened the radical forces inside Iran. A politically weakened Bani-Sadr was overthrown in June 1981 and replaced ... «AlterNet, 7월 15»

Yellen: 'Economy Doesn't Stink,' so Hike Rates

While September is the favored lift date among many Fed watchers, Yellen's comments leave open the chance of an October surprise at the ... «Barron's, 7월 15»

A Fan's Notes: Stars In Our Eyes

... as they got within 90 feet of a World Series title last year, there was still the nagging notion that our Royals were a fluke, an October surprise. «KCUR, 7월 15»

County court goes high-profile

Kraus says the charges against him are dirty politics planned and used by Democratic foes as an "early October surprise." Stephensons. «Sandusky Register, 7월 15»

The REAL Reason They Want Chelsea Clinton To Have Another Baby!

And while Hillary thinks granddaughter Charlotte is great, she's hoping for a grandson as an October surprise near Election Day. “Who can ... «The National Enquirer, 7월 15»

WESLEY PRUDEN: Donald Trump, Ted Cruz surge as truth-tellers …

Bernie Sanders is the October surprise for Hillary, drawing the crowds of autumn a year early, and all the Queen of Avarice is collecting now is ... «Washington Times, 7월 15»

The 2016 October Surprise Already in the Works

The term “October Surprise” has its origins in a ploy by Secretary of State Henry Kissinger to announce just days before the 1972 election that ... «Commentary Magazine, 6월 15»

Milibrand: as close as we're going to get to an October surprise

Still, there are a few more Trews days until the election, so Labour will be hoping the real October surprise will be some sort of Russell Brand ... «The Guardian, 4월 15»

Mike Moustakas' October surprise has potential to be transformative

Among the vast indelible images from the Royals' 2014 postseason, no snapshot will prove more enduring than the spectacle of third baseman ... «Kansas City Star, 3월 15»