इंग्रजी शब्दकोशामध्ये "formal equivalence" याचा अर्थ

इंग्रजी मध्ये FORMAL EQUIVALENCE चा उच्चार

formal equivalence

इंग्रजी मध्ये FORMAL EQUIVALENCE म्हणजे काय?

डायनॅमिक आणि औपचारिक समकक्षता

Dynamic and formal equivalence

यूजीन निदा यांनी तयार केलेल्या भाषांतरासाठी डायनॅमिक सममुल्यता आणि औपचारिक समानार्थी शब्द आहेत. या दोन शब्दास मूलत: अर्थ-अर्थ-अर्थ भाषांतर आणि शब्द-के-शब्द अनुवादासाठी समानच समजले जाते, आणि निदा स्वत: हीच त्यांना याप्रकारे वापरण्यास लावत असे. तथापि, डायनॅमिक सममुल्यनाची त्यांची मूळ व्याख्या ही वक्तृत्व शैली होती: कल्पना म्हणजे अनुवादकाने अनुवादकाने अनुवादित केले पाहिजेत जेणेकरून लक्ष्य वाचकवरील अनुवादचा प्रभाव साधारणपणे सारखाच असतो ज्याप्रमाणे स्त्रोत पाठांचा प्रभाव एकदा स्त्रोत वाचकवर होता.

Dynamic equivalence and formal equivalence are terms for methods of translation coined by Eugene Nida. The two terms have often been understood as fundamentally the same as sense-for-sense translation and word-for-word translation, respectively, and Nida himself often seemed to use them this way. However, his original definition of dynamic equivalence was rhetorical: the idea was that the translator should translate so that the effect of the translation on the target reader is roughly the same as the effect of the source text once was on the source reader.

इंग्रजी शब्दकोशातील formal equivalence व्याख्या

शब्दकोशातील औपचारिक समानाची परिभाषा म्हणजे दोन ओपन वाक्यांच्या मध्ये असलेला संबंध असावा जेव्हा त्याचे सार्वत्रिक बंद भौतिक रुप समकक्ष असतात.

FORMAL EQUIVALENCE चे भाषांतर

आमच्या इंग्रजी बहुभाषी भाषांतरकर्त्यासह formal equivalence चे 25 भाषांमधील भाषांतर शोधा.

या विभागात सादर केलेल्या इंग्रजी चा formal equivalence इतर भाषेतली भाषांतरे स्वयंचलित सांख्यिकीय भाषांतराद्वारे प्राप्त झाली आहेत; जिथे आवश्यक भाषांतर युनिट इंग्रजी चा «formal equivalence» हा शब्द आहे.

• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - चीनी: 正式等价
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - स्पॅनिश: equivalencia formal
• इंग्रजी: formal equivalence
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - हिन्दी: औपचारिक तुल्यता
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - अरबी: التكافؤ الرسمي
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - रशियन: формальная эквивалентность
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - पोर्तुगीज: equivalência formal,
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - बंगाली: আনুষ্ঠানিক সমতা
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - फ्रेंच: équivalence formelle
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - मलय: Kesetaraan rasmi
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - जर्मन: formale Gleichwertigkeit
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - जपानी: 形式的等価
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - कोरियन: 형식적인 동등성
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - जावानीज: Kesetaraan formal
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - व्हिएतनामी: tương đương chính thức
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - तमिळ: சாதாரண சமநிலை
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - मराठी: औपचारिक समकक्षता
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - तुर्की: Resmi eşdeğerlik
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - इटालियन: equivalenza formale
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - पोलिश: formalny równoważność
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - युक्रेनियन: формальна еквівалентність
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - रोमानियन: echivalență formală
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - ग्रीक: επίσημη ισοτιμία
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - अफ्रिकान्स: formele ekwivalensie
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - स्वीडिश: formell likvärdighet
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - नॉर्वेजियन: formell ekvivalens

«FORMAL EQUIVALENCE» संबंधित इंग्रजी पुस्तके

खालील ग्रंथसूची निवडीमध्ये formal equivalence चा वापर शोधा. इंग्रजी साहित्यामध्ये वापराचा संदर्भ देण्यासाठी formal equivalence शी संबंधित पुस्तके आणि त्याचे थोडक्यात उतारे.

Formal Equivalence Checking and Design Debugging

This book is timely for either the designer seeking to better understand the mechanics of equivalence checking or for the CAD researcher who wishes to investigate well-motivated research problems such as equivalence checking of retimed ...

Shi-Yu Huang, Kwang-Ting (Tim) Cheng, 2012

Encyclopedia of Literary Translation Into English: A-L

A translation of dynamic equivalence will, therefore, communicate less about the cultural frame in which the source text belongs than a translation of formal equivalence. In the former, differences between cultures are minimized, so that the ...

O. Classe, 2000

Formal Equivalence Checking of Software Specifications Vs. ...

This thesis introduces new techniques to reduce the complexity of this verification and increase the capability of current verification techniques.

Xiushan Feng, 2007

Translation: An Advanced Resource Book

However, there are fundamentally two different types of equivalence: one, which may be called formal, and another, which is primarily dynamic Formal equivalence focuses all attention on the message itself, in both form and content. In such a ...

Basil Hatim, Jeremy Munday, 2004

An Encyclopaedia of Translation: Chinese-English, ...

Formal equivalence, also called structural equivalence, is typified by "gloss translation", in which the translator "attempts to reproduce as literally and meaningfully as possible the form and contents of the original," (Nida, 1964:159) preserving ...

Sin-wai Chan, David E. Pollard, 2001

Complex Analysis and Geometry: Proceedings of a Conference ...

Thus the notion of CR equivalence lies between that of formal and biholomorphic equivalence: biholomorphic equivalence => CR equivalence => formal equivalence. A weaker notion than that of formal equivalence is that of & - equivalence for ...

Jeffery D. McNeal, 2001

Gender and Ideology in Translation: Do Women and Men ...

... there are two different types of equivalence, namely formal equivalence - which in the second edition by Nida and Taber (1982) is referred to as formal correspondence - and dynamic equivalence. Formal correspondence 'focuses attention ...

Vanessa Leonardi, 2007

The Vision of Dante: Cary's Translation of The Divine Comedy

Roller distinguishes between various types of equivalence, among which are: denotative, connotative, pragmatic and formal equivalence. Denotative equivalence is achieved when the same extra-linguistic content is expressed in both source ...

Edoardo Crisafulli, 2003

The Complete Guide to Bible Translations: *How They Were ...

options here would be the New American Standard Bible and the more recent English Standard Version. These are my personal favorites when it comes to formal equivalence translations, with the edge going to the English Standard Version ...

Ron Rhodes, 2009

The Power of the Original Church: Turning the World Upside Down

APPROACHES TO TRANSLATION Dynamic Versus Formal Equivalence Dynamic equivalence and formal equivalence are two approaches to translation. Dynamic equivalence (also known as functional equivalence) attempts to convey the ...

Joseph L. Green, 2011

नवीन गोष्टी ज्यामध्ये «FORMAL EQUIVALENCE» ही संज्ञा समाविष्ट आहे

खालील बातम्यातील आयटमच्या संदर्भात राष्ट्रीय आणि आंतरराष्ट्रीय पत्रकार कशाबद्दल बोलले आहेत आणि formal equivalence ही संज्ञा कशी वापरली आहे ते शोधा.

Association des parents de l'école Rose-des-vents v. British …

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23 rights, then, should be on substantive equivalence, not on per capita costs and other markers of formal equivalence.” With respect to capital ... «Lexology, जून 15»

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Vanishingly small numbers use the formal equivalence checking or assertion-based methods that are increasingly standard techniques in the ... «EE Journal, मार्च 15»

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These approaches are generally described on a scale of formal equivalence (word-for-word translations) to functional equivalence ... «AllAfrica.com, फेब्रुवारी 15»

Kin selection, group selection and altruism: a controversy without end?

However, the equivalence in question is a formal equivalence only. A correct expression for evolutionary change can usually be derived using ... «OUPblog, एक 15»

New Translations of Tolstoy's 'Anna Karenina'

... while Schwartz prioritizes formal equivalence. In reality, though, it is Bartlett who sometimes introduces an awkwardness that is absent in the ... «New York Times, डिसेंबर 14»

The Controversial Philosophy Behind Franco's

Metaphrase is said to create "formal equivalence" between two texts -- inasmuch as each word in the first text is semantically mirrored by a ... «Huffington Post, डिसेंबर 14»

Blomberg's Can We Still Believe the Bible?– Part Five

To use the technical language they are 'formal equivalence', 'dynamic or functional equivalence' and optimal equivalence. Some translations ... «Patheos, ऑक्टोबर 14»

Do We Really Need Another Bible Translation? Yes

Designed as a formal equivalence (word-for-word) translation in today's language, the MEV facilitates understanding of the Bible's truths, ... «Charisma News, सप्टेंबर 14»