इंग्रजी शब्दकोशामध्ये "quinine" याचा अर्थ

शब्दाची व्युत्पत्ती QUININE

From Spanish quina cinchona bark, from Quechua kina bark.

व्युत्पत्ती शब्दांच्या मुळाचा अभ्यास आणि संरचना आणि महत्त्व यांमधील बदलांचा अभ्यास आहे.

इंग्रजी मध्ये QUININE चा उच्चार

quinine  [kwɪˈniːn]

इंग्रजी मध्ये QUININE म्हणजे काय?

क्विइनिन

Quinine

क्विइनिन एक नैसर्गिक पांढरा स्फटिकासारखे अल्कधर्मी आहे ज्यात विषाणूविरोधी, मलेरियाविरोधी, वेदनशामक आणि विरोधी प्रक्षोभक गुणधर्म आणि एक कडू चव असतो. हा क्विनॅडिनचा एक स्टिरिओइझोमर आहे, जो कि क्विननासारखा नाही, एक अत्यावाचक आहे क्विइनिनमध्ये दोन प्रमुख फ्यूज-रिंग सिस्टम्स असतात: सुगंधी क्विनोलिन आणि बाईस्केलिक क्विनकॅलिडिन. सिन्कोना झाडाच्या झाडाची मुळे क्विनिन नैसर्गिकरीत्या उद्भवते, तरीही ती प्रयोगशाळेत एकत्रित केली गेली आहे. सिंचोनच्या झाडाचे औषधी गुणधर्म मूलतः क्वेचुआने शोधले होते, जे पेरू आणि बोलिव्हियाचे मूळ आहेत; नंतर, जेसुइटने युरोपला सिंचन आणणारे सर्वप्रथम स्वागत केले. 17 व्या शतकात चिकित्सेमिकेत दिसणार्या प्लाझ्डमियम फाल्सीपेरॅममुळे क्लेनाइन हे मलेरियाचे प्रथम प्रभावी पाश्चात्य उपचार होते. हे 4 9 व्या शतकाच्या पाठात वर्णन केलेल्या आर्टेमीसिया अन्नुआ या चीनी वनौषधींचा वापर करणाऱ्या मलेरियाचा वापर करून मलेरिया उपचार म्हणून पूर्व-दिनांकित आहे, ज्यातील एक औषध ज्यामधे आर्टिमिसिनिन तयार करण्यात आला होता. 1 9 40 च्या दशकापर्यंत हा पर्याय निवडला जाणारा antimalarial औषध होता, जेव्हा क्लोरोक्वाइन सारख्या इतर औषधे त्यास कमी अप्रिय दुष्परिणाम देतात ज्यामुळे ते बदलले.

Quinine is a natural white crystalline alkaloid having antipyretic, antimalarial, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory properties and a bitter taste. It is a stereoisomer of quinidine, which, unlike quinine, is an antiarrhythmic. Quinine contains two major fused-ring systems: the aromatic quinoline and the bicyclic quinuclidine. Quinine occurs naturally in the bark of the cinchona tree, though it has also been synthesized in the laboratory. The medicinal properties of the cinchona tree were originally discovered by the Quechua, who are indigenous to Peru and Bolivia; later, the Jesuits were the first to bring cinchona to Europe. Quinine was the first effective Western treatment for malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum, appearing in therapeutics in the 17th century. It is pre-dated as a malarial treatment by the Chinese herbalist's use of Artemisia Annua, described in a 4th-century text, a plant from which the antimalarial drug Artemisinin was derived. It remained the antimalarial drug of choice until the 1940s, when other drugs such as chloroquine that have fewer unpleasant side effects replaced it.

इंग्रजी शब्दकोशातील quinine व्याख्या

डिक्शनरीमध्ये क्नेनिनची परिभाषा म्हणजे कंचन छातीतून काढलेली कडू स्फटिकासारखे अल्कॉलीयड आहे, ज्याचे लवण टॉनिक, अँपीथेटिक, अँलेजेसिक इत्यादी म्हणून वापरले जाते, आणि मलेरिया थेरपीमध्ये. सूत्र: C20H24N2O2.

QUININE चे भाषांतर

आमच्या इंग्रजी बहुभाषी भाषांतरकर्त्यासह quinine चे 25 भाषांमधील भाषांतर शोधा.

या विभागात सादर केलेल्या इंग्रजी चा quinine इतर भाषेतली भाषांतरे स्वयंचलित सांख्यिकीय भाषांतराद्वारे प्राप्त झाली आहेत; जिथे आवश्यक भाषांतर युनिट इंग्रजी चा «quinine» हा शब्द आहे.

• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - चीनी: 奎宁
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - स्पॅनिश: quinina
• इंग्रजी: quinine
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - हिन्दी: कुनैन
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - अरबी: الكينين
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - रशियन: хинин
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - पोर्तुगीज: quinino
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - बंगाली: কুইনাইন্
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - फ्रेंच: quinine
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - मलय: Kina
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - जर्मन: Chinin
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - जपानी: キニーネ
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - कोरियन: 퀴닌 (quinine)
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - जावानीज: Quinine
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - व्हिएतनामी: qui nin
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - तमिळ: குயினைன்
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - मराठी: कोइनाइन
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - तुर्की: kinin
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - इटालियन: chinino
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - पोलिश: chinina
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - युक्रेनियन: хінін
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - रोमानियन: chinina
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - ग्रीक: κινίνη
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - अफ्रिकान्स: kinien
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - स्वीडिश: kinin
• भाषांतरकर्ता इंग्रजी - नॉर्वेजियन: kinin

«QUININE» संबंधित इंग्रजी पुस्तके

खालील ग्रंथसूची निवडीमध्ये quinine चा वापर शोधा. इंग्रजी साहित्यामध्ये वापराचा संदर्भ देण्यासाठी quinine शी संबंधित पुस्तके आणि त्याचे थोडक्यात उतारे.

Quinine: Malaria and the Quest for a Cure That Changed the World

From the quest of the Englishmen who smuggled cinchona seeds out of South America to the way in which quinine opened the door to Western imperial adventure in Asia, Africa, and beyond, and to malaria's effects even today, award-winning ...

Fiammetta Rocco, 2004

Quinine: Webster's Quotations, Facts and Phrases

Proceeds from this book are used to expand the content and coverage of Websters Online Dictionary (www.websters-online-dictionary.org).

‎2008

Medicinal Chemistry

Quinine Analogues Quinine is an alkaloid obtained from the bark of Cinchona officinalis Linne (C. ledgeriana Moens) belonging to the family Rubiaceae or other species of Cinchona. A. Quinine Sulphate BAN, Quinine Bisulfate USAN, ...

Ashutosh Kar, 2005

LIFE

Two 27-year-old chemists, Robert Burns Woodward and William von Eggers Doering (right), announced last month that they had made quinine by a laboratory process from synthetic chemicals derived from coal tar. This is the first time that ...

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History of Drug Containers and Their Labels

In the 1850s and 1860s Powers & Weightman sold Sulfate of Quinine in wide mouth, flint glass bottles made in three-part molds. Powers & Weightman merged with Rosengarten & Sons in 1905, and they were in turn bought out by Merck & Co.

George B. Griffenhagen, Mary Bogard, 1999

Practical Pharmaceutical Chemistry: Part II Fourth Edition

Experiment 4 To determine the concentration of quinine sulphate in Ferrous Phosphate Syrup with Strychnine and Quinine Method Dilute the syrup (about 2 g . accurately weighed) with 0.05M sulphuric acid to 10()ml. Dilute this solution further ...

A. H. Beckett, J. B. Stenlake, 1988

I. Enantioselective Total Synthesis of Quinine and ...

II. Thiourea-catalyzed enantioselective C-C bond-forming reactions. The discovery, development, and mechanistic study of new thiourea-catalyzed asymmetric C-C bond-forming reactions are detailed.

Izzat Tiedje Raheem, 2008

Ototoxicity

tree's importation to Spain in 1639.1'93 It was popularly known as "Jesuit's bark" as the Jesuit fathers were the main distributors in Europe at that time.1 The first side effect from the treatment of malaria with quinine was reported by Richard ...

Peter S. Roland, John A. Rutka, 2004

Quinine and Quarantine: Missouri Medicine Through the Years

Missouri Medicine Through the Years Loren Humphrey. salt plant as early as 1805. The spring water was boiled away in huge iron kettles, leaving the salt as residue. (Today, one of their kettles is displayed in the museum in the state capitol ...

Loren Humphrey, 2000

Clinical Ocular Pharmacology

In susceptible patients the systemic absorption of inhaled steroids may be sufficient to induce macular detachment and reduced central visual acuity associated with central serous chorioretinopathy. Quinine Historically, quinine has been used ...

Jimmy D. Bartlett, Siret D. Jaanus, 2008

नवीन गोष्टी ज्यामध्ये «QUININE» ही संज्ञा समाविष्ट आहे

खालील बातम्यातील आयटमच्या संदर्भात राष्ट्रीय आणि आंतरराष्ट्रीय पत्रकार कशाबद्दल बोलले आहेत आणि quinine ही संज्ञा कशी वापरली आहे ते शोधा.

Research and Markets: Global and Chinese Quinine Sulfate (CAS …

Market Research Report on Global and Chinese Quinine Sulfate Industry, 2010-2020 is a professional and in-depth market survey on Global and Chinese ... «Business Wire, मे 15»

A splash of tonic to cure your ills

Tonic originally was used for medical purposes. It became popular to disguise the bitter taste of the quinine, which helped fight malaria, with gin. Photograph: ... «The Guardian, मार्च 15»

Nighttime Leg Cramps Peak in Summer, Study Says

MONDAY, Feb. 9, 2015 (HealthDay News) -- Nighttime leg cramps occur twice as often in summer as in winter, a new study suggests. The malaria drug quinine ... «HealthDay, फेब्रुवारी 15»

Nighttime Leg Cramps Are Twice As Common In The Summer; 4 …

Canadian researchers studied the peaks and falls of a commonly prescribed leg cramp treatment known as quinine and published their findings in the Canadian ... «Medical Daily, एक 15»

Doctor missed drug warning in fatal case

A post-mortem indicated the death was caused by bleeding on Mr Erihe's fragile lungs, caused by the rare condition of quinine lowering the number of platelets ... «3News NZ, डिसेंबर 14»

There's Quinine In Your Tonic, But What The Heck Is It, Anyway?

We've ingested many hard-to-pronounce ingredients in our lives, and quinine is definitely one of them. Pronounced kwahy-nahyn, this bitter alkaloid isn't one of ... «Huffington Post, ऑक्टोबर 14»

How to Make Quinine Syrup for a Better Gin and Tonic

It finally dawned on me that if I made a tincture of quinine -- the bitter compound that forms the base for tonic water -- and then made a quinine syrup, I could ... «Huffington Post, सप्टेंबर 14»

Shining Science: Explore Glow-in-the-Dark Water!

Tonic water is a carbonated beverage that has a chemical called quinine dissolved in it. Quinine is made from the bark of a tree and has been used for centuries ... «Scientific American, ऑगस्ट 14»

Fix My Drink: Busting the quinine bark blues with lavender pop

This week's question: “I recently found out that I'm allergic to quinine. That means no more G&Ts for me. Can you recommend a summery cocktail similar to a gin ... «National Post, जुलै 14»

The People's Pharmacy: What to do when quinine doesn't ease leg …

Have you ever been awakened from a delightful dream by sudden, excruciating pain in your leg? In an instant, your sleep is interrupted, and you are desperate ... «Roanoke Times, जून 14»