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Maksud "appressorium" dalam kamus Corsica

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ETIMOLOGI PERKATAAN APPRESSORIUM

From New Latin, from Latin appressus.
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Etimologi adalah kajian asal perkataan dan perubahan struktur dan makna mereka.
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SEBUTAN APPRESSORIUM DALAM CORSICA

appressorium  [ˌæprɛˈsɔːrɪəm] play
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KATEGORI TATABAHASA APPRESSORIUM

kata nama
adjektif
kata kerja
kata sifat kerja
kata ganti nama
kata depan
konjungsi
penentu
seru

APAKAH MAKSUD APPRESSORIUM dalam CORSICA?

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «appressorium» dalam kamus Corsica.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.
appressorium

Appressorium

Appressorium

Appressorium adalah sel khusus yang terdapat pada patogen tumbuhan kulat yang digunakan untuk menjangkiti tumbuh-tumbuhan tuan rumah. Ia adalah organ yang "diregas" yang diratakan, yang mana satu jangkitan gagang tumbuh dan memasuki tuan rumah, menggunakan tekanan turgor yang mampu menumbuk melalui Mylar. Setelah lampiran spora dan percambahan di permukaan tuan rumah, tiub kuman yang baru muncul memandang isyarat fizikal seperti kekerasan permukaan dan hidrofobisiti, serta isyarat kimia termasuk monomer lilin yang mencetuskan pembentukan aplikasinya. Pembentukan appressorium bermula apabila hujung tiub kuman menghentikan pertumbuhan kutub, cangkuk, dan mula membengkak. Kandungan spora kemudian digerakkan ke dalam appressorium yang berkembang, septum berkembang di leher appressorium, dan tiub kuman dan spora runtuh dan mati. Apabila appressorium matang, ia menjadi tegas melekat pada permukaan tumbuhan dan lapisan padat melanin diletakkan di dinding appressorium, kecuali menyeberang liang di antara muka tumbuhan. Turgor tekanan meningkat di dalam appressorium dan hyphae penembusan muncul di liang, yang didorong melalui kutikula tumbuhan ke sel-sel epidermis yang mendasari. An appressorium is a specialized cell typical of many fungal plant pathogens that is used to infect host plants. It is a flattened, hyphal "pressing" organ, from which a minute infection peg grows and enters the host, using turgor pressure capable of punching through even Mylar. Following spore attachment and germination on the host surface, the emerging germ tube perceives physical cues such as surface hardness and hydrophobicity, as well as chemical signals including wax monomers that trigger appressorium formation. Appressorium formation begins when the tip of the germ tube ceases polar growth, hooks, and begins to swell. The contents of the spore are then mobilized into the developing appressorium, a septum develops at the neck of the appressorium, and the germ tube and spore collapse and die. As the appressorium matures, it becomes firmly attached to the plant surface and a dense layer of melanin is laid down in the appressorium wall, except across a pore at the plant interface. Turgor pressure increases inside the appressorium and a penetration hyphae emerges at the pore, which is driven through the plant cuticle into the underlying epidermal cells.

Definisi appressorium dalam kamus Corsica

Takrif appressorium dalam kamus adalah hypha yang diratakan daripada kulat parasit yang menembusi tisu hos.

The definition of appressorium in the dictionary is a flattened hypha of a parasitic fungus that penetrates the host tissues.

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «appressorium» dalam kamus Corsica.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERIMA DENGAN APPRESSORIUM


aspersorium
ˌæspəˈsɔːrɪəm
auditorium
ˌɔːdɪˈtɔːrɪəm
cafetorium
ˌkæfəˈtɔːrɪəm
castoreum
kɑːˈstɔːrɪəm
cladosporium
ˌklædəʊˈspɔːrɪəm
conservatorium
kənˌsɜːvəˈtɔːrɪəm
crematorium
ˌkrɛməˈtɔːrɪəm
emporium
ɛmˈpɔːrɪəm
eupatorium
ˌjuːpəˈtɔːrɪəm
moratorium
ˌmɒrəˈtɔːrɪəm
natatorium
ˌneɪtəˈtɔːrɪəm
ostensorium
ˌɒstɛnˈsɔːrɪəm
praetorium
priːˈtɔːrɪəm
sanatorium
ˌsænəˈtɔːrɪəm
sanitorium
ˌsænɪˈtɔːrɪəm
scriptorium
skrɪpˈtɔːrɪəm
sensorium
sɛnˈsɔːrɪəm
suspensorium
ˌsʌspenˈsɔːrɪəm
tentorium
tenˈtɔːrɪəm
thorium
ˈθɔːrɪəm

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERMULA SEPERTI APPRESSORIUM

appreciator
appreciatorily
appreciatory
apprehend
apprehensibility
apprehensible
apprehension
apprehensive
apprehensively
apprehensiveness
apprentice
apprentice electrician
apprentice plumber
apprentice work
apprenticement
apprenticeship
appress
appressed
appressoria
apprise

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERAKHIR SEPERTI APPRESSORIUM

anticlinorium
aquarium
archesporium
corium
digitorium
exosporium
haustorium
inclinatorium
inhalatorium
livermorium
lubritorium
mesothorium
motorium
muscatorium
pastorium
radiothorium
succinctorium
sudatorium
synclinorium
triforium
vomitorium

Sinonim dan antonim appressorium dalam kamus sinonim Corsica

SINONIM

Terjemahan «appressorium» ke dalam 25 bahasa

PENTERJEMAH
online translator

TERJEMAHAN APPRESSORIUM

Cari terjemahan appressorium kepada 25 bahasa dengan penterjemah Corsica pelbagai bahasa kami.
Terjemahan appressorium dari Corsica ke bahasa lain yang dibentangkan dalam bahagian ini telah diperolehi menerusi terjemahan statistik automatik; di mana unit terjemahan penting adalah perkataan «appressorium» dalam Corsica.

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

附着胞
1,325 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Czech

apresorio
570 juta pentutur

Corsica

appressorium
510 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Hindi

appressorium
380 juta pentutur
ar

Penterjemah Corsica - Amhara

appressorium
280 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Rusia

appressorium
278 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Punjabi

apressórios
270 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Basque

appressorium
260 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Frisia

appressorium
220 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Melayu

Appressorium
190 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Chichewa

Appressorium
180 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Jepun

付着器
130 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Kreol Haiti

부착기
85 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Jerman

Appressorium
85 juta pentutur
vi

Penterjemah Corsica - Vietnam

appressorium
80 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Tagalog

appressorium
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Marathi

वेशभूषा
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Turki

appressorium
70 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Itali

appressorio
65 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Poland

appressorium
50 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Ukraine

appressorium
40 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Romania

appressorium
30 juta pentutur
el

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

appressorium
15 juta pentutur
af

Penterjemah Corsica - Afrikaans

appressorium
14 juta pentutur
sv

Penterjemah Corsica - Swahili

appressorium
10 juta pentutur
no

Penterjemah Corsica - Parsi

appressorium
5 juta pentutur

Aliran kegunaan appressorium

ALIRAN

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «APPRESSORIUM»

0
100%
KEKERAPAN
Jarang digunakan
29
/100
Peta yang ditunjukkan di atas memberikan kekerapan penggunaan terma «appressorium» dalam negara berbeza.
Kecenderungan carian utama dan penggunaan umum appressorium
Senarai carian utama yang dibuat oleh pengguna untuk mengakses kamus Corsica dalam talian kami dan ungkapan yang paling banyak digunakan dengan perkataan «appressorium».

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «APPRESSORIUM» DARI MASA KE MASA

Grafik menyatakan evolusi tahunan kekerapan penggunaan perkataan «appressorium» selama 500 tahun yang lalu. Pelaksanaannya adlah berdasarkan kepada menganalisa kekerapan istilah «appressorium» muncul dalam sumber bercetak digital dalam Corsica antara tahun 1500 dan hari ini.

Contoh penggunaan dalam kesusasteraan Corsica, petikan dan berita mengenai appressorium

CONTOH

CORSICA BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «APPRESSORIUM»

Ketahui penggunaan appressorium dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan appressorium dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Corsica.
1
Plant Pathology
Within about 4 hours, the apex of the germ tube becomes swollen and flattened, the nucleus divides mitotically, and one daughter nucleus migrates into the appressorium being formed at the leaf surface. The appressorium differentiates by ...
George N. Agrios, 2005
2
Annual Plant Reviews, Plant-Pathogen Interactions
appressorium formation. Interestingly, yeast pheromones inhibit appressorium formation in a mating type-dependent manner (Beckerman etal., 1997), but this observation has not been confirmed or further investigated. Besides cAMP signaling ...
Nicholas J. Talbot, 2009
3
Major Fungal Diseases of Rice
Environmental cues for the induction of the appressorium How does M grisea recognise environmental signals in preparation for infection? And once recognised, how do these cues trigger the developmental infection process? These are ...
S. Sreenivasaprasad, R. Johnson, 2001
4
Fungal Pathogenesis in Plants and Crops: Molecular Biology ...
Several reports have suggested that the substrate characteristics may be very important for the induction of appressorium development in fungi. In many cases, appressorium formation is induced on hydrophobic, but not on hydrophilic ...
P. Vidhyasekaran, 2007
5
Plant Relationships: A Comprehensive Treatise on Fungi As ...
CPKA is dispensable for appressorium formation but required for appressorial penetration. Lipid and glycogen degradation are delayed in the DcpkA mutant during appressorium formation (Thines et al. 2000). The DcpkA mutant is ...
Holger B. Deising, 2009
6
Plant-pathogen Interactions
In M. grisea, the appressorium pore has a specialized single-layered cell wall that apparently lacks chitin and is much thinner than other areas of appressorium (Bourett & Howard, 1990). The melanin layer is absent from the appressorial pore .
Nicholas J. Talbot, 2004
7
Mycorrhizal Functioning: An Integrative Plant-Fungal Process
The germ tubes may continue to grow on the root surface or they may undergo morphological differentiation to produce an infection structure termed an appressorium. Enhanced branching of the germ tube prior to appressorium formation is ...
Michael Allen, 1992
8
Fungal Genomics
3.3 Appressoria A relatively large number of genes have been isolated that affect appressoria differentiation and function. Most of these genes have been isolated from the large appressorium- forming species M grisea and Colletotrichum sp.
‎2003
9
Molecular Plant Pathology
For generating physical force, the structure of the appressoria, along with factors such as hydrophobins, melanisation and build-up of turgor pressure appear to be the key to success. In M. grisea the mechanism of appressorium differentiation ...
Matthew Dickinson, 2003
10
Fungal Genomics: Advances in Genetics
C. Appressorium formation and maturation After surface recognition and the initial stages of appressorium formation, a septum forms to delimit the developing appressorium from the rest of the germ tube. Appressoria then undergo a maturation ...
Jay C. Dunlap, 2011

BARANGAN BERITA YANG TERMASUK TERMA «APPRESSORIUM»

Ketahui apa yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar nasional dan antarabangsa dan cara istilah appressorium digunakan dalam konteks perkara berita berikut.
1
Researchers aim to disarm a 'cereal killer'
In order to do its work, the spore must produce a structure called the appressorium, a filament that adheres to the plant surface like an anchor. «Phys.Org, Mei 14»
2
UD researchers aim to disarm a 'cereal killer'
In order to do its work, the spore must produce a structure called the appressorium, a filament that adheres to the plant surface like an anchor. «University of Delaware, Mei 14»
3
How the fungus that can punch through Kevlar becomes a cereal killer
The appressorium produces glycerol as it grows, which lowers the relative amount of water inside the dome, and draws water in from outside. «Discover Magazine, Jun 12»
4
UD researcher battles rice blast disease to protect food supply
According to Donofrio, “This specialized structure is called an appressorium, and has been extremely well-studied. Without the appressorium ... «University of Delaware, Mac 10»
5
Rice fungus genome mapped at last
As it germinates, the spore forms a dome-shaped structure called an "appressorium", or pressure cell, whose task it is to infect the plant. «BBC News, Apr 05»

RUJUKAN
« EDUCALINGO. Appressorium [dalam talian]. <https://educalingo.com/ms/dic-en/appressorium> Tersedia. Jun 2026 ».
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