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Maksud "ciclosporin" dalam kamus Corsica

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KAMUS
section

SEBUTAN CICLOSPORIN DALAM CORSICA

ciclosporin  [ˌsaɪkləʊˈspɔːrɪn] play
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KATEGORI TATABAHASA CICLOSPORIN

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APAKAH MAKSUD CICLOSPORIN dalam CORSICA?

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «ciclosporin» dalam kamus Corsica.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.

Ciclosporin

Ciclosporin

Ciclosporin; cyclosporine; cyclosporin; atau ciclosporin A, cyclosporine A, atau cyclosporin A adalah ubat imunosupresan yang digunakan secara meluas dalam pemindahan organ untuk mencegah penolakan. Ia mengurangkan aktiviti sistem imun dengan mengganggu aktiviti dan pertumbuhan sel T. Ia pada mulanya terpencil dari cendawan Tolypocladium inflatum, didapati dalam sampel tanah yang diperoleh pada tahun 1969 dari Hardangervidda, Norway, oleh Hans Peter Frey, seorang ahli biologi Sandoz. Kebanyakan peptida disintesis oleh ribosom, tetapi ciclosporin adalah peptida nonribosomal kitaran daripada 11 asid amino dan mengandungi asid D-amino tunggal, yang jarang ditemui dalam alam semula jadi. Ciclosporin ; cyclosporine; cyclosporin; or ciclosporin A, cyclosporine A, or cyclosporin A is an immunosuppressant drug widely used in organ transplantation to prevent rejection. It reduces the activity of the immune system by interfering with the activity and growth of T cells. It was initially isolated from the fungus Tolypocladium inflatum, found in a soil sample obtained in 1969 from Hardangervidda, Norway, by Hans Peter Frey, a Sandoz biologist. Most peptides are synthesized by ribosomes, but ciclosporin is a cyclic nonribosomal peptide of 11 amino acids and contains a single D-amino acid, which are rarely encountered in nature.

Definisi ciclosporin dalam kamus Corsica

Takrif ciclosporin dalam kamus adalah ubat yang diekstrak daripada kulat dan digunakan selepas pemindahan organ untuk menindas mekanisme kekebalan tubuh, dan seterusnya menghalang penolakan organ.

The definition of ciclosporin in the dictionary is a drug extracted from a fungus and used after organ transplantation to suppress the body's immune mechanisms, and so prevent rejection of an organ.

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «ciclosporin» dalam kamus Corsica.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERIMA DENGAN CICLOSPORIN


antiarin
ˌæntɪˈɑːrɪn
aquaporin
ˌækwəˈpɔːrɪn
Catherine
ˈkæθrɪn
cephalosporin
ˌsɛfələʊˈspɔːrɪn
chlorin
ˈklɔːrɪn
cyclosporin
ˌsaɪkləʊˈspɔːrɪn
doctrine
ˈdɒktrɪn
Drin
drɪn
Erin
ˈɪərɪn
euchlorin
juːˈklɔːrɪn
foreign
ˈfɒrɪn
grin
ɡrɪn
Katherine
ˈkæθərɪn
laminarin
ˌlæmɪˈnɑːrɪn
mandarin
ˈmændərɪn
Marin
ˈmɑːrɪn
sovereign
ˈsɒvrɪn
transferrin
trænsˈfɜːrɪn
Turin
tjʊəˈrɪn
urine
ˈjʊərɪn

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERMULA SEPERTI CICLOSPORIN

cicatrization
cicatrize
cicatrizer
cicelies
cicely
cicero
cicerone
ciceroni
Ciceronian
cichlid
Cichlidae
cichloid
cichoraceous
cicinnus
cicisbei
cicisbeism
cicisbeo
ciclaton
Cicuta
cicutine

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERAKHIR SEPERTI CICLOSPORIN

aequorin
aspirin
brin
Cape Comorin
chagrin
chlorocruorin
Comorin
fiorin
fluorin
glycerin
heparin
Ilorin
Kirin
navarin
Perrin
Schwerin
serin
taborin
trin
warfarin

Sinonim dan antonim ciclosporin dalam kamus sinonim Corsica

SINONIM

Terjemahan «ciclosporin» ke dalam 25 bahasa

PENTERJEMAH
online translator

TERJEMAHAN CICLOSPORIN

Cari terjemahan ciclosporin kepada 25 bahasa dengan penterjemah Corsica pelbagai bahasa kami.
Terjemahan ciclosporin dari Corsica ke bahasa lain yang dibentangkan dalam bahagian ini telah diperolehi menerusi terjemahan statistik automatik; di mana unit terjemahan penting adalah perkataan «ciclosporin» dalam Corsica.

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

环孢素
1,325 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Czech

ciclosporina
570 juta pentutur

Corsica

ciclosporin
510 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Hindi

ciclosporin
380 juta pentutur
ar

Penterjemah Corsica - Amhara

سيكلوسبورين
280 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Rusia

циклоспорин
278 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Punjabi

ciclosporina
270 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Basque

ciclosporin
260 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Frisia

ciclosporine
220 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Melayu

Ciclosporin
190 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Chichewa

Ciclosporin
180 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Jepun

シクロスポリン
130 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Kreol Haiti

사이클로스포린
85 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Jerman

Ciclosporin
85 juta pentutur
vi

Penterjemah Corsica - Vietnam

ciclosporin
80 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Tagalog

ciclosporin
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Marathi

कॉकालस्पोरिन
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Turki

siklosporin
70 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Itali

ciclosporina
65 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Poland

cyklosporyna
50 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Ukraine

циклоспорин
40 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Romania

ciclosporină
30 juta pentutur
el

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

κυκλοσπορίνη
15 juta pentutur
af

Penterjemah Corsica - Afrikaans

siklosporien
14 juta pentutur
sv

Penterjemah Corsica - Swahili

ciklosporin
10 juta pentutur
no

Penterjemah Corsica - Parsi

ciklosporin
5 juta pentutur

Aliran kegunaan ciclosporin

ALIRAN

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «CICLOSPORIN»

0
100%
KEKERAPAN
Kerap digunakan
52
/100
Peta yang ditunjukkan di atas memberikan kekerapan penggunaan terma «ciclosporin» dalam negara berbeza.
Kecenderungan carian utama dan penggunaan umum ciclosporin
Senarai carian utama yang dibuat oleh pengguna untuk mengakses kamus Corsica dalam talian kami dan ungkapan yang paling banyak digunakan dengan perkataan «ciclosporin».

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «CICLOSPORIN» DARI MASA KE MASA

Grafik menyatakan evolusi tahunan kekerapan penggunaan perkataan «ciclosporin» selama 500 tahun yang lalu. Pelaksanaannya adlah berdasarkan kepada menganalisa kekerapan istilah «ciclosporin» muncul dalam sumber bercetak digital dalam Corsica antara tahun 1500 dan hari ini.

Contoh penggunaan dalam kesusasteraan Corsica, petikan dan berita mengenai ciclosporin

CONTOH

CORSICA BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «CICLOSPORIN»

Ketahui penggunaan ciclosporin dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan ciclosporin dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Corsica.
1
Side Effects of Drugs Annual: A worldwide yearly survey of ...
[SED-15, 743; SEDA-32, 705; SEDA-33, 815; SEDA-34, 609] Observational studies In a prospective multicenter study of a 12-month course of ciclosporin in 35 children with steroid-resistant nephritic syndrome, of whom 28 had minimal change ...
Jeffrey K Aronson, 2014
2
Clinical Pharmacokinetics
Elimination Clearance of ciclosporin from the body is predominantly hepatic, via the hepatobiliary tract. Ciclosporin is a drug with a low to intermediate extraction ratio. It does not undergo excessive first-pass metabolism and extraction of the ...
Soraya Dhillon, Andrzej Kostrzewski (MRPharmS.), 2006
3
Meyler's Side Effects of Analgesics and Anti-inflammatory Drugs
Bisphosphonates In an analysis of changes in ciclosporin clearance and systemic availability obtained from the medical records of 100 transplant patients, alendronic acid altered ciclosporin pharmacokinetics (305). Calcium channel blockers ...
Jeffrey K. Aronson, 2009
4
Clinical Trials in Rheumatology
This book is a valuable reference tool for rheumatologists and other clinical specialties, as well as for research scientists interested in immunomodulatory and selected other drug therapies in rheumatologic diseases.
Ruediger Mueller, Johannes von Kempis, 2012
5
Transplantation: Companion to Specialist Surgical Practice
Patients were randomised to receive either belatacept MI, belatacept LI or ciclosporin. Lymphocyte—depleting therapy was allowed for anticipated delayed graft function in ciclosporin—treated patients. Patients with acute rejection ZGrade IIB ...
John L. R. Forsythe, 2013
6
Meyler's Side Effects of Herbal Medicines
The drugs that were affected included amitriptyline, ciclosporin, digoxin, indinavir, irinotecan, mycophenolic acid, omeprazole, oral contraceptives, tacrolimus, theophylline, and warfarin. The mechanism of hepatic enzyme induction by St.
J. K. Aronson, 2009
7
WHO Model Formulary 2008
Fluconazole Metabolism of ciclosporin inhibited (increased plasma concentration ) * Gentamicin Increased risk of nephrotoxicity * Grapefruit juice Increased plasma ciclosporin concentration (risk of toxicity) Griseofulvin Plasma ciclosporin  ...
Mark C. Stuart, Maria Kouimtzi, Suzanne Hill, 2009
8
Meyler's Side Effects of Endocrine and Metabolic Drugs
Thyroid Life-threatening hypothyroidism associated with ciclosporin was reported in a patient treated with reducedintensity hemopoietic stem cell transplantation for metastatic renal-cell carcinoma (50). A 26 year old woman with metastatic ...
Jeffrey K. Aronson, 2009
9
Pharmaceutical Companies: 2011 Edition
A report, 'Moxifloxacin does not alter ciclosporin pharmacokinetics in transplant patients: a multiple-dose, uncontrolled, single-centre study,' is newly published data in Clinical Drug Investigation. “Moxifloxacin has a broad antibacterial ...
‎2012
10
Evidence-Based Dermatology
Be sure your skin-care treatments have strong evidential support Evidence-based Dermatology, Third Edition takes a unique approach to clinical dermatology by emphasising use of only the highest quality available evidence when treating ...
Michael Bigby, Andrew Herxheimer, Luigi Naldi, 2014

BARANGAN BERITA YANG TERMASUK TERMA «CICLOSPORIN»

Ketahui apa yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar nasional dan antarabangsa dan cara istilah ciclosporin digunakan dalam konteks perkara berita berikut.
1
New treatments urgently needed for rare, disfiguring and painful skin …
The STOP GAP trial set out to determine which of the two most commonly used treatments for PG—ciclosporin and prednisolone—was most ... «Medical Xpress, Jul 15»
2
mTOR inhibitor versus mycophenolic acid as the primary …
... (MMF) or enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium (EC-MPS)) with a calcineurin inhibitor (CNI: tacrolimus or ciclosporin A) and corticosteroid. «BMC Blogs Network, Jun 15»
3
Global Ophthalmic Drugs Market – Data, Analysis and Forecasts to …
In December 2013 Santen announced that Ikervis (Ciclosporin / Cyclokat) was filed to the EMA, in doing so the EMA will begin its regulatory ... «Medgadget.com, Jun 15»
4
NICE considers ciclosporin recommendation for dry eye
The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) has today (June 23) published guidance on the use of ciclosporin for dry eye ... «Optometry Today, Jun 15»
5
Latest decisions on medicines approved for NHS use announced
Use is restricted to patients who have failed to respond to standard systemic therapies (including ciclosporin, methotrexate and phototherapy), ... «Today's GP, Jun 15»
6
Boost in access to new treatments for psoriasis
... have a contraindication to, or are intolerant to other systemic therapy including ciclosporin, methotrexate or psoralen and ultraviolet-A light. «Nursing Times, Jun 15»
7
Data at EULAR 2015 Showcase Commitment of Janssen to …
... failed to respond to, or who have a contraindication to, or are intolerant to other systemic therapies including ciclosporin, methotrexate (MTX) ... «Yahoo Finance UK, Jun 15»
8
The latest lessons in anticoagulation safety
“Strong P-gp inhibitors such as dronedarone, and the azoles, tacrolimus and ciclosporin, are generally contraindicated. Mild to moderate P-gp ... «Irish Medical Times, Mei 15»
9
STELARA® Receives CHMP Positive Opinion for Treatment of …
... or are intolerant to other systemic therapies including ciclosporin, methotrexate (MTX) or psoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUVA). STELARA is also ... «Business Wire, Mei 15»
10
The Safety of Therapeutic Drugs in Male Inflammatory Bowel …
... 'azathioprine AND infertility,' 'methotrexate AND infertility,' 'ciclosporin AND infertility,' 'corticosteroids AND infertility,' 'infliximab AND male fertility,' 'infliximab ... «Medscape, Mei 15»

RUJUKAN
« EDUCALINGO. Ciclosporin [dalam talian]. <https://educalingo.com/ms/dic-en/ciclosporin> Tersedia. Apr 2024 ».
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