Maksud "incomes policy" dalam kamus Corsica

SEBUTAN INCOMES POLICY DALAM CORSICA

incomes policy

APAKAH MAKSUD INCOMES POLICY dalam CORSICA?

Dasar pendapatan

Incomes policy

Dasar pendapatan dalam ekonomi adalah upah ekonomi dan kawalan harga, yang paling sering dimulakan sebagai tindak balas kepada inflasi, dan biasanya berusaha untuk menubuhkan upah dan harga di bawah paras pasaran bebas. Dasar pendapatan sering digunakan semasa perang. Semasa Revolusi Perancis, "Undang-undang Maksimum" mengenakan kawalan harga dalam percubaan yang tidak berjaya untuk membendung inflasi, dan langkah-langkah seperti itu juga dicuba selepas Perang Dunia II. Dasar-dasar pendapatan yang dipertaruhkan di Amerika Syarikat pada bulan Ogos 1971 sebagai tindak balas terhadap inflasi. Kawalan gaji dan harga pada mulanya berkuat kuasa pada mulanya tetapi dibuat kurang ketat pada bulan Januari 1973, dan kemudian dihapuskan apabila mereka kelihatan tidak mempunyai kesan untuk membendung inflasi. Dasar pendapatan berjaya di United Kingdom semasa Perang Dunia II tetapi kurang berjaya dalam era pasca perang.

Incomes policies in economics are economy-wide wage and price controls, most commonly instituted as a response to inflation, and usually seeking to establish wages and prices below free market level. Incomes policies have often been resorted to during wartime. During the French Revolution, "The Law of the Maximum" imposed price controls in an unsuccessful attempt to curb inflation, and such measures were also attempted after World War II. Peacetime income policies were resorted to in the USA in August 1971 as a response to inflation. The wage and price controls were effective initially but were made less restrictive in January 1973, and later removed when they seemed to be having no effect on curbing inflation. Incomes policies were successful in the United Kingdom during World War II but less successful in the post-war era.

TERJEMAHAN INCOMES POLICY

Cari terjemahan incomes policy kepada 25 bahasa dengan penterjemah Corsica pelbagai bahasa kami.

Terjemahan incomes policy dari Corsica ke bahasa lain yang dibentangkan dalam bahagian ini telah diperolehi menerusi terjemahan statistik automatik; di mana unit terjemahan penting adalah perkataan «incomes policy» dalam Corsica.

• Penterjemah Corsica - Cina: 收入政策
• Penterjemah Corsica - Czech: política de ingresos
• Corsica: incomes policy
• Penterjemah Corsica - Hindi: आय नीति
• Penterjemah Corsica - Amhara: سياسة الدخول
• Penterjemah Corsica - Rusia: политика в области доходов
• Penterjemah Corsica - Punjabi: política de rendimentos
• Penterjemah Corsica - Basque: আয় নীতি
• Penterjemah Corsica - Frisia: politique des revenus
• Penterjemah Corsica - Melayu: Dasar pendapatan
• Penterjemah Corsica - Chichewa: Einkommenspolitik
• Penterjemah Corsica - Jepun: 所得政策
• Penterjemah Corsica - Kreol Haiti: 소득 정책
• Penterjemah Corsica - Jerman: Kabijakan income
• Penterjemah Corsica - Vietnam: chính sách thu nhập
• Penterjemah Corsica - Tagalog: வருமானம் பாலிசி
• Penterjemah Corsica - Marathi: उत्पन्न धोरण
• Penterjemah Corsica - Turki: Gelirler politikası
• Penterjemah Corsica - Itali: politica dei redditi
• Penterjemah Corsica - Poland: Polityka dochody
• Penterjemah Corsica - Ukraine: політика в області доходів
• Penterjemah Corsica - Romania: Politica de venituri
• Penterjemah Corsica - Cina: εισοδηματική πολιτική
• Penterjemah Corsica - Afrikaans: inkomste beleid
• Penterjemah Corsica - Swahili: inkomstpolitik
• Penterjemah Corsica - Parsi: inntektspolitikken

CORSICA BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «INCOMES POLICY»

Ketahui penggunaan incomes policy dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan incomes policy dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Corsica.

Wage Determination and Incomes Policy in Open Economies (EPub)

Written by Anne Romanis Braun, a former staff member of the IMF's Research Department, this volume deals with the nature of wage determination and the problem of securing an economically appropriate development of money incomes in an open ...

Ms. Anne Romanis Braun, 1986

Guided Incomes Policy

Income policy and distribution, with reference to India.

Om Prakash, 1983

Incomes Policy and Inflation

According to the relations we have estimated for the United Kingdom and illustrated in Figure 6, if the non-inflationary wage increase is 3% p.a., this will require about 2-1% unemployment if no incomes policy is in operation, but approximately ...

Michael Parkin, Michael Thomas Sumner, 1972

Incomes policy and industrial relations

Papers and proceedings.

C. K. Johri, Shri Ram Centre for Industrial Relations and Human Resources, 1974

Toward a New Economics: Essays in Post-Keynesian and ...

of incomes policy relied upon by the U.S. government since 1940. The types shown are only the first two listed: the mandatory controls and the voluntary guidelines. In addition, the period between the end of the Korean War's mandatory ...

Alfred S. Eichner, 1985

Incomes policy and capital sharing in Europe

Even if the incomes policy is a weak general approach based on guidelines unions will wish to put forward views on its content, and this requires some degree of centralisation, albeit only to a limited extent. The more seriously the policy is ...

Derek Robinson, 1973

The Polder Model--from Disease to Miracle?: Dutch ...

In this chapter I will provide the answer to research question 2: Was Dutch incomes policy between 1965 and 2000 effective in terms of the agendas of actors involved? The effectiveness of incomes policy is discussed in terms of the agendas ...

Jaap Woldendorp, 2005

Fiscal Policy in the Smaller Industrial Countries, 1972-82 ...

Austria's favorable experience with incomes policy, for example, may be explained by an advantageous constellation of these factors; to a certain extent this is also true of a relatively effective incomes policy in Norway and in Finland after 1977 ...

International Monetary Fund, 1986

Economic Policy in the Age of Globalisation

The objective of incomes policy is to contain increases in the general price level by controlling distributive variables, which are essentially the wage rate and/or the profit margin. Take the wage rate, for example. It represents income for a ...

Nicola Acocella, 2005

Wage Setting, Social Pacts and the Euro: a New Role for the ...

statutory incomes policy immediately raised the question of distributive equality in societies and was politically contested. As Shonfield points out when observing the debate on incomes policies during the 1960s: There was a curious ...

Anke Hassel, 2006

BARANGAN BERITA YANG TERMASUK TERMA «INCOMES POLICY»

Ketahui apa yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar nasional dan antarabangsa dan cara istilah incomes policy digunakan dalam konteks perkara berita berikut.

History shows the Australian sharemarket is undervalued | afr.com

When it comes to Australia's retirement incomes policy, the post retirement part is the missing link that few politicians want to touch. «The Australian Financial Review, Jul 15»

Small nations have to play by the rules | Irish Examiner

The smaller ones will just have to take the interest rates given and use those tools where it has some discretion, such as incomes policy and ... «Irish Examiner, Jul 15»

Another Coalition dead-end on tax reform

Luckily there will be examination of the options for a comprehensive retirement incomes policy overhaul in the tax white paper. But don't hold ... «Sydney Morning Herald, Jul 15»

Neil Carmichael on … grammar schools, Ofsted, hedgehogs and …

“You've written to me about incomes policy,” he said smartly. Carmichael cannot hide his delight at this story. “He was genuinely interested in ... «The Guardian, Jul 15»

Rivals join forces in the nation's economic interest

... fiscal sustainability; tax reform; lifting productivity growth and a sustainable retirement incomes policy. In recent years, the Abbott government, ... «The Australian, Jul 15»

Outgoing QSuper boss Rosemary Vilgan backs calls for retirement …

... the country, has backed the Productivity Commission's call for a comprehensive review of retirement incomes policy and flagged her interest ... «Sydney Morning Herald, Jul 15»

Q&A controversy a convenient distraction for the government

How sustainable and coordinated our retirement incomes policy might be ... much everyone wants a holistic retirement incomes policy review. «Sydney Morning Herald, Jul 15»

Retirement incomes policy is going nowhere fast — just like the …

The Productivity Commission's study of retirement incomes policy highlights to need for reform — but Tony Abbott is in the way of any change. «Crikey, Jul 15»

LETTER: Too gentle a nudge

He should have rather explained the current Australian retirement incomes policy: it has important lessons (positive and negative) for SA. «BDlive, Jul 15»

Why it could pay to change minimum wage thinking

Isme favours an incomes policy that includes an earned-income tax credit. This would mean removing all tax and other deductions from income ... «The Sunday Times, Jul 15»