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J / psi meson

J/psi meson

J / mes meson adalah zarah subatomik, meson rasa neutral yang terdiri daripada quark pesona dan antiquark pesona. Meson yang dibentuk oleh keadaan terikat quark pesona dan anti-quark pesona umumnya dikenali sebagai "charmonium". J / ψ adalah negeri charmoium pertama yang teruja. J / ψ mempunyai jisim rehat 3.0969 GeV / c2, dan hayat minima sebanyak 7.2 × 10-21 s. Kehidupan ini kira-kira seribu kali lebih lama daripada yang dijangkakan. Penemuannya dibuat secara bebas oleh dua kumpulan penyelidikan, satu di Stanford Linear Accelerator Centre, yang diketuai oleh Burton Richter, dan satu di Makmal Nasional Brookhaven, yang diketuai oleh Samuel Ting di MIT. Mereka mendapati mereka benar-benar menemui zarah yang sama, dan kedua-duanya mengumumkan penemuan mereka pada 11 November 1974. Kepentingan penemuan ini diserlahkan oleh fakta bahawa perubahan pesat dalam fizik tenaga tinggi pada masa itu telah secara kolektif dikenali sebagai "Revolusi November". Richter dan Ting diberi ganjaran kerana penemuan mereka bersama dengan Hadiah Nobel 1976 dalam Fizik. The J/ψ meson is a subatomic particle, a flavor-neutral meson consisting of a charm quark and a charm antiquark. Mesons formed by a bound state of a charm quark and a charm anti-quark are generally known as "charmonium". The J/ψ is the first excited state of charmonium. The J/ψ has a rest mass of 3.0969 GeV/c2, and a mean lifetime of 7.2×10−21 s. This lifetime was about a thousand times longer than expected. Its discovery was made independently by two research groups, one at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, headed by Burton Richter, and one at the Brookhaven National Laboratory, headed by Samuel Ting at MIT. They discovered they had actually found the same particle, and both announced their discoveries on 11 November 1974. The importance of this discovery is highlighted by the fact that the subsequent, rapid changes in high-energy physics at the time have become collectively known as the "November Revolution". Richter and Ting were rewarded for their shared discovery with the 1976 Nobel Prize in Physics.

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CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERMULA SEPERTI J/PSI PARTICLE

J-Cloth
J-pop
J.C.
j´adoube
j´ouvert
j´s
J/A
ja
ja well no fine
jaap
jab
Jabal ar Rahm
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CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERAKHIR SEPERTI J/PSI PARTICLE

alpha particle
antiparticle
article
canticle
cuticle
definite article
elementary particle
feature article
God particle
indefinite article
interparticle
leading article
microparticle
multiparticle
nanoparticle
particle
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reticle
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焦耳/ PSI颗粒
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J/psi particle
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जम्मू / साई कण
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J / partícula psi
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Grafik menyatakan evolusi tahunan kekerapan penggunaan perkataan «J/psi particle» selama 500 tahun yang lalu. Pelaksanaannya adlah berdasarkan kepada menganalisa kekerapan istilah «J/psi particle» muncul dalam sumber bercetak digital dalam Corsica antara tahun 1500 dan hari ini.

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CORSICA BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «J/PSI PARTICLE»

Ketahui penggunaan J/psi particle dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan J/psi particle dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Corsica.
1
New Scientist
It was into this environment that the J/psi particle, as it became known, was born. The J/psi was more than twice as heavy as any other particle then known and should have decayed in an instant. Quantum mechanics tells us that high precision ...
2
New Scientist
One example is the discovery in 1974 of the J/psi particle at the Brookhaven National Laboratory, New York, and the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center ( SLAC) in California. The J/psi weighs a little more than three times the mass of the proton ...
3
New Scientist
Physics "For their pioneering work in the discovery of a heavy elementary particle of a new kind" Dr Robert Walgate On 11 November 1974 Samuel Ting, professor of physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, walked into the ...
4
The Particle Odyssey: A Journey to the Heart of Matter
9.2 This dramatic hundredfold increase in the number of hadrons produced in electron–positron annihilations at a total energy of 3.1 GeV signalled the production and decay of the J/psi particle in the Mark I detector at SPEAR. emerging from ...
Frank Close, Michael Marten, Christine Sutton, 2004
5
Q is for Quantum: An Encyclopedia of Particle Physics
Josephson junctions can also be used to demonstrate quantum phenomena on a large scale, with further potential practical applications (see SQUID). J/psi particle A massive meson, with a mass of 3,097 MeV (more than three times as heavy ...
Mary Gribbin, 2000
6
The Britannica Guide to Particle Physics
The J/psi particle is a type of meson consisting of a charmed quark and a charmed antiquark. It has a mass of 3.1 GeV/c2, which is about 3.5 times larger than the mass of a proton. The particle was first detected in 1974 by two groups of  ...
Erik Gregersen, 2011
7
Science and Dissent in Post-Mao China: The Politics of Knowledge
The particle is known in the international physics community by two alternative names— the "psi particle" and the "J particle," and frequently as the "J/psi particle ." This is because it was discovered almost simultaneously in 1974 by two groups , ...
H. Lyman Miller, 1996
8
Quantification in Science: The VNR Dictionary of Engineering ...
Referred to as the "fourth charmed quark," the J-psi particle derives its name from the combination of "J," given it by Ting, and "psi," given it by Richter. Tomonaga, Shin'ichiro. Born: March 31, 1906, Tokyo, Japan; died: July 8, 1979, Tokyo, ...
M. Melarango, 1991
9
New Scientist
An energy of 3-1 GeV, for example, corresponds to the mass of the J/psi particle which consists of a charmed quark and anti- quark; at this energy electron- positron collisions produce copious numbers of J/psi particles. This is reflected in the ...
10
New York Times Almanac 2002
1974 J/psi particle Like the strange hyperons, the J/psi particle is a heavy particle that appears at high energies. It also is produced by a different kind of quark, the charm quark. The odd name J/psi comes from the particle having The New york ...
John Wright, 2003

BARANGAN BERITA YANG TERMASUK TERMA «J/PSI PARTICLE»

Ketahui apa yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar nasional dan antarabangsa dan cara istilah J/psi particle digunakan dalam konteks perkara berita berikut.
1
That Time The Feds Built A Deluxe Atom Cannon In Palo Alto
Later additions to the atom cannon led to the 1974 discovery of the J/psi particle, made up of a "charm quark" and an "anti-charm quark." A year ... «Popular Science, Dis 14»
2
Top 10 Things You Didn't Know about Brookhaven National …
... the charmed baryon, neutral and negative sigma baryons, the phi vector meson, the antiparticles Xi-minus and Xi-zero, and the J/psi particle, ... «Scientific Computing, Apr 14»
3
Has Dark Matter finally been Discovered?
... new physical phenomena," said AMS principal investigator Samuel Ting, Nobel Prize laureate and one of the discoverers of the J/Psi particle. «YouTube, Apr 13»
4
Prominent UW physicist describes Higgs search and discovery
Wu has a strong history of discovery, having been involved in the identification in the 1970s of the J/psi particle and the gluon, two particles that ... «University of Wisconsin-Madison, Sep 12»
5
What the Discovery of the Higgs Means for Scientists
In November 1974 there was the announcement of the J/psi particle. And one asked the same questions as today, starting with “What's the ... «Wired News, Jul 12»
6
New Endeavour for an MIT experiment
Ting shared the Nobel Prize in physics in 1976 with Burton Richter '52, PhD '56 for discovering the J/Psi particle, a heavy elementary particle. «MIT News, Mei 11»
7
Rare particle decays could indicate presence of new physics
After being created in the wake of a proton-proton collision, Bs mesons can decay into a J/psi particle (a charm quark bound to a charm ... «Symmetry magazine, Mac 11»
8
Gerson Goldhaber, Particle Physicist, Is Dead at 86
... as part of a collaboration led by Burton Richter at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Dr. Goldhaber helped to discover the “j/psi particle,” ... «New York Times, Jul 10»
9
Charm quark
When the charm quark did turn up, it was as a constituent of the J/psi particle, whose discovery in 1974 finally convinced physicists that quarks ... «Symmetry magazine, Mei 09»

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