Maksud "lichen" dalam kamus Corsica

ETIMOLOGI PERKATAAN LICHEN

Via Latin from Greek leikhēn, from leikhein to lick.

Etimologi adalah kajian asal perkataan dan perubahan struktur dan makna mereka.

SEBUTAN LICHEN DALAM CORSICA

lichen  [ˈlaɪkən]

APAKAH MAKSUD LICHEN dalam CORSICA?

Lichen

Lichen

A lichen adalah organisma komposit yang terdiri daripada kulat dan pasangan fotosintesis yang tumbuh bersama dalam hubungan simbiotik. Photobiont biasanya sama ada alga hijau atau cyanobacterium. Morfologi, fisiologi dan biokimia lichen sangat berbeza daripada kulat dan alga yang terpencil dalam budaya. Lichens berlaku di beberapa persekitaran yang paling melampau di tundra bumi-arktik, gurun panas, pantai berbatu, dan timbunan timbunan toksik. Walau bagaimanapun, ia juga banyak berlaku sebagai epifit pada daun dan cawangan di hutan hujan dan hutan sederhana, di atas batu terdedah, termasuk dinding dan batu nisan, dan permukaan tanah yang terdedah dalam habitat mesik lain. Bumbung banyak bangunan mempunyai kuman yang tumbuh di atasnya. Lichens meluas dan mungkin lama; Walau bagaimanapun, ramai juga terdedah kepada gangguan alam sekitar, dan mungkin bermanfaat kepada saintis dalam menilai kesan pencemaran udara, penipisan ozon, dan pencemaran logam. Lichens telah digunakan dalam membuat pewarna dan minyak wangi, serta dalam ubat-ubatan tradisional. Dianggarkan bahawa 6% permukaan tanah Bumi dilindungi oleh lichen. Di Scotland, lichens menghasilkan pewarna dikenali sebagai crottle.

A lichen is a composite organism consisting of a fungus and a photosynthetic partner growing together in a symbiotic relationship. The photobiont is usually either a green alga or cyanobacterium. The morphology, physiology and biochemistry of lichens are very different from those of the isolated fungus and alga in culture. Lichens occur in some of the most extreme environments on Earth—arctic tundra, hot deserts, rocky coasts, and toxic slag heaps. However, they are also abundant as epiphytes on leaves and branches in rain forests and temperate woodland, on bare rock, including walls and gravestones, and on exposed soil surfaces in otherwise mesic habitats. The roofs of many buildings have lichens growing on them. Lichens are widespread and may be long-lived; however, many are also vulnerable to environmental disturbance, and may be useful to scientists in assessing the effects of air pollution, ozone depletion, and metal contamination. Lichens have been used in making dyes and perfumes, as well as in traditional medicines. It is estimated that 6% of Earth's land surface is covered by lichen. In Scotland, the dye-producing lichens are known as crottle.

Definisi lichen dalam kamus Corsica

Takrifan lichen dalam kamus adalah organisma yang dibentuk oleh persatuan simbiotik kulat dan alga atau cyanobacterium dan berlaku sebagai tompok-tompok yang berkerak atau pertumbuhan lebat pada batang pokok, tanah kosong, dan lain-lain. Lichens kini diklasifikasikan sebagai phylum kulat. Takrifan lichen lain adalah pelbagai penyakit berleluasa kulit.

TERJEMAHAN LICHEN

Cari terjemahan lichen kepada 25 bahasa dengan penterjemah Corsica pelbagai bahasa kami.

Terjemahan lichen dari Corsica ke bahasa lain yang dibentangkan dalam bahagian ini telah diperolehi menerusi terjemahan statistik automatik; di mana unit terjemahan penting adalah perkataan «lichen» dalam Corsica.

• Penterjemah Corsica - Cina: 地衣
• Penterjemah Corsica - Czech: liquen
• Corsica: lichen
• Penterjemah Corsica - Hindi: दाद
• Penterjemah Corsica - Amhara: حزاز
• Penterjemah Corsica - Rusia: лишайник
• Penterjemah Corsica - Punjabi: líquen
• Penterjemah Corsica - Basque: শৈবাল
• Penterjemah Corsica - Frisia: lichen
• Penterjemah Corsica - Melayu: Lichen
• Penterjemah Corsica - Chichewa: Flechte
• Penterjemah Corsica - Jepun: 地衣類
• Penterjemah Corsica - Kreol Haiti: 이끼
• Penterjemah Corsica - Jerman: Lichen
• Penterjemah Corsica - Vietnam: một loài rêu
• Penterjemah Corsica - Tagalog: லிச்சென்
• Penterjemah Corsica - Marathi: लेणी
• Penterjemah Corsica - Turki: liken
• Penterjemah Corsica - Itali: lichene
• Penterjemah Corsica - Poland: porostów
• Penterjemah Corsica - Ukraine: лишайник
• Penterjemah Corsica - Romania: lichen
• Penterjemah Corsica - Cina: λειχήνες
• Penterjemah Corsica - Afrikaans: lichen
• Penterjemah Corsica - Swahili: lav
• Penterjemah Corsica - Parsi: lichen

CORSICA BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «LICHEN»

Ketahui penggunaan lichen dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan lichen dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Corsica.

Lichen Biology

A broad-ranging review of organisms which have long-fascinated biologists, ecologists and chemists.

Thomas H. Nash, 1996

Lichen Dyes: The New Source Book

Textile designer and lichen expert covers history of lichen pigments, safe dyeing methods, ecologically sound dyeing, lichen identification, and more.

Karen Diadick Casselman, Karen Leigh Casselman, 2001

The Lichen Symbiosis

Not only an invaluable reference to what is known about lichen bionts and their interactions but also a guide to future studies.

Vernon Ahmadjian, 1993

Identification of Lichen Substances

This handbook is an indispensable tool for the isolation, identification and structural analysis of the approximately 700 substances currently known to occur in lichens.

Siegfried Huneck, Isao Yoshimura, 1996

Lichen Planus: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: ...

The editors have built Lichen Planus: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Additional Research in this book to be deeper than ...

‎2013

Trouble with Lichen

. . Trouble With Lichen is a scintillating story of the power wielded by science in our lives and asks how much trust should we place in those we appoint to be its guardians?

John Wyndham, 2008

Lichen bioindication of biodiversity, air quality, and ...

Major research findings are presented with emphasis on lichen biodiversity as well as bioindication of air quality and climate.

Sarah Jovan, Pacific Northwest Research Station (Portland, Or.), 2008

Protocols in Lichenology: Culturing, Biochemistry, ...

This manual provides well-tested protocols, including tissue culture protocols and methods for studying lichen ultrastructure, (eco)physiology, primary and secondary compounds, and nucleic acids.

Ilse Kranner, Richard Beckett, Ajit Varma, 2002

Blaustein's Pathology of the Female Genital Tract

Clinical Behavior and Treatment Lichen sclerosus sometimes is associated with vul- var squamous carcinoma; however, it is not considered to be a premalignant intraepithelial neoplasm (see Chapter 3, Premalignant and Malignant Tumors of  ...

Ancel Blaustein, Robert J. Kurman, 2002

NORD Guide to Rare Disorders

Lichen planus. J Am Acad Dermatol 1991; 25:593-619. Cribier B, et al. Treatment of lichen planus: an evidence-based medicine analysis of efficacy. Arch Dermatol 1998;134: 1521— 1530. Silverman S Jr, et al. A prospective study of findings ...

National Organization for Rare Disorders, 2003

BARANGAN BERITA YANG TERMASUK TERMA «LICHEN»

Ketahui apa yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar nasional dan antarabangsa dan cara istilah lichen digunakan dalam konteks perkara berita berikut.

Digital agency Journey has a living lichen logo - News - Digital Arts

The logo was manufactured by online print service Exaprint using stabilised reindeer lichen, which doesn't need water or direct sunlight and ... «Digital Arts Online, Jul 15»

Dust from development operations seems to neutralize acidifying …

"I was expecting to potentially see some negative effects on the forest, perhaps reduced lichen cover and reduced plant cover, and maybe ... «Phys.Org, Jul 15»

Have You Seen This? Mountain bikers take on bobsled track | KSL …

The track is pockmarked and covered in lichen and graffiti — much like other structures built for the games that year — so it's not much good for ... «KSL.com, Jul 15»

A New Normal? Concern As Fire Burns Through Washington …

Instead it's the moss and lichen (commonly referred to as “old man's beard” or “witch's hair” by locals), now crisp and dry after the hottest spring ... «KUOW News and Information, Jul 15»

DICK YARBROUGH: Jekyll Island deer happy to know they are now …

Claude said he had no idea who Lester Holt is and that lichen is not a weed. He says lichen is a composite organism that arises from algae and ... «Gwinnettdailypost.com, Jul 15»

Exaprint sees a growth market in living logos - News - Digital Arts

The logo was manufactured in Exaprint's specialist workshop using stabilised reindeer lichen, which doesn't need water or direct sunlight and ... «Digital Arts Online, Jul 15»

Banks Peninsula: There's fun to be had in Fairy Forest | Stuff.co.nz

You quickly realise that it's now very damp both underfoot and all around as mosses, ferns, and lichen predominate. Straight-trunked totara ... «Stuff.co.nz, Jul 15»

No limits: UMPI professor may be 1st paraplegic to scale Katahdin …

She sat on a fold-out stool, her feet resting on the summit's lichen-encrusted granite. “The point was not to get to the top,” she explained. «Bangor Daily News, Jul 15»

NEWS BRIEFLY: Queets fire update . . . and other items you need to …

Since then it has smoldered in duff on the forest floor and climbed lichen up the trunks of trees, spilling flaming debris back to the ground. «Peninsula Daily, Jul 15»

Paradise Fire Presents A Difficult Puzzle For Washington Firefighters

AHEARN: Normally these forests are wet, full of ferns and massive trees maybe 500 years or older, and lined with moss and lichen like they're ... «WGBH NEWS, Jul 15»