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Maksud "monophyly" dalam kamus Corsica

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SEBUTAN MONOPHYLY DALAM CORSICA

monophyly  [məˈnɒfɪlɪ] play
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KATEGORI TATABAHASA MONOPHYLY

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APAKAH MAKSUD MONOPHYLY dalam CORSICA?

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «monophyly» dalam kamus Corsica.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.

Monophyly

Monophyly

Penggunaan kladistik yang sama, kumpulan monophyletik adalah takson yang membentuk klad, yang berarti ia terdiri daripada spesies leluhur dan semua keturunannya. Istilah ini sinonim dengan istilah yang tidak lazim. Kumpulan monophyletik biasanya dicirikan oleh ciri-ciri yang dikongsi bersama. Monophyly berbeza dengan istilah paraphyly dan polyphyly, yang paling mudah difahami dari rajah kedua dalam artikel ini. Dalam penggunaan semasa, kumpulan paraphyletic terdiri daripada semua keturunan nenek moyang bersama satu atau lebih kumpulan monophyletik. Kumpulan paraphyletic dengan demikian 'hampir' monophyletic Kumpulan polyphyletic dicirikan oleh ciri-ciri atau tabiat konvergen; ciri-ciri di mana kumpulan dibezakan dari orang lain tidak diwarisi dari nenek moyang yang sama. Takrif ini telah mengambil sedikit masa untuk diterima. Apabila sekolah berfikir klasik menjadi arus utama pada tahun 1960-an, beberapa definisi alternatif telah digunakan. Malah, ahli taksonomi kadang-kadang menggunakan istilah tanpa mentakrifkan mereka, menyebabkan kekeliruan dalam kesusasteraan awal, kekeliruan yang berterusan. Lihat juga: Kumpulan Crown ... In common cladistic usage, a monophyletic group is a taxon which forms a clade, meaning that it consists of an ancestral species and all its descendants. The term is synonymous with the uncommon term holophyly. Monophyletic groups are typically characterized by shared derived characteristics. Monophyly is contrasted with the terms paraphyly and polyphyly, which are most easily understood from the second diagram in this article. In current usage, a paraphyletic group consists of all of the descendants of a common ancestor minus one or more monophyletic groups. A paraphyletic group is thus 'nearly' monophyletic A polyphyletic group is characterized by convergent features or habits; the features by which the group is differentiated from others are not inherited from a common ancestor. These definitions have taken some time to be accepted. When the cladistic school of thought became mainstream in the 1960s, several alternative definitions were in use. Indeed, taxonomists sometimes used terms without defining them, leading to confusion in the early literature, a confusion which persists. See also: Crown group...

Definisi monophyly dalam kamus Corsica

Definisi monophyly dalam kamus adalah keadaan menjadi monofiletik atau mempunyai nenek moyang bersama tunggal.

The definition of monophyly in the dictionary is the condition of being monophyletic or of having a sole shared ancestor.

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «monophyly» dalam kamus Corsica.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERIMA DENGAN MONOPHYLY


acarophily
ˌækəˈrɒfɪlɪ
anemophily
ˌænɪˈmɒfɪlɪ
anisophylly
ˌænaɪˈsɒfɪlɪ
arctophily
ɑːkˈtɒfɪlɪ
bibliophily
ˌbɪblɪˈɒfɪlɪ
cartophily
kɑːˈtɒfɪlɪ
entomophily
ˌɛntəˈmɒfɪlɪ
hydrophily
haɪˈdrɒfɪlɪ
malacophily
ˌmæləˈkɒfɪlɪ
myophily
maɪˈɒfɪlɪ
myrmecophily
ˌmɜːmɪˈkɒfɪlɪ
oenophily
iːˈnɒfɪlɪ
ornithophily
ˌɔːnɪˈθɒfɪlɪ
photophily
fəʊˈtɒfɪlɪ
psychophily
saɪˈkɒfɪlɪ
sclerophylly
sklɪərˈɒfɪlɪ
scripophily
skrɪˈpɒfɪlɪ
timbrophily
tɪmˈbrɒfɪlɪ
toxophily
tɒkˈsɒfɪlɪ
xerophily
zɪəˈrɒfɪlɪ

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERMULA SEPERTI MONOPHYLY

monophagous
monophagy
monophase
monophasic
monophobia
monophobic
monophonic
monophonically
monophony
monophosphate
monophthong
monophthongal
monophthongise
monophthongize
monophyletic
monophyllous
monophyodont

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERAKHIR SEPERTI MONOPHYLY

brachydactyly
coyly
doyly
dryly
feyly
gayly
grayly
greyly
heterostyly
homophyly
Lyly
macrodactyly
pentadactyly
polydactyly
shyly
slyly
spryly
syndactyly
tetradactyly
wryly

Sinonim dan antonim monophyly dalam kamus sinonim Corsica

SINONIM

Terjemahan «monophyly» ke dalam 25 bahasa

PENTERJEMAH
online translator

TERJEMAHAN MONOPHYLY

Cari terjemahan monophyly kepada 25 bahasa dengan penterjemah Corsica pelbagai bahasa kami.
Terjemahan monophyly dari Corsica ke bahasa lain yang dibentangkan dalam bahagian ini telah diperolehi menerusi terjemahan statistik automatik; di mana unit terjemahan penting adalah perkataan «monophyly» dalam Corsica.

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

单系
1,325 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Czech

monofilia
570 juta pentutur

Corsica

monophyly
510 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Hindi

monophyly
380 juta pentutur
ar

Penterjemah Corsica - Amhara

monophyly
280 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Rusia

монофилия
278 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Punjabi

monophyly
270 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Basque

monophyly
260 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Frisia

monophylie
220 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Melayu

Monophyly
190 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Chichewa

Monophylie
180 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Jepun

単系統
130 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Kreol Haiti

monophyly
85 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Jerman

Monophyly
85 juta pentutur
vi

Penterjemah Corsica - Vietnam

monophyly
80 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Tagalog

monophyly
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Marathi

चकचकीतीने
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Turki

monofili
70 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Itali

monofilia
65 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Poland

Monofiletyzm
50 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Ukraine

монофилия
40 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Romania

monophyly
30 juta pentutur
el

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

μονοφυλίας
15 juta pentutur
af

Penterjemah Corsica - Afrikaans

monofilie
14 juta pentutur
sv

Penterjemah Corsica - Swahili

monophyly
10 juta pentutur
no

Penterjemah Corsica - Parsi

monophyly
5 juta pentutur

Aliran kegunaan monophyly

ALIRAN

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «MONOPHYLY»

0
100%
KEKERAPAN
Kerap digunakan
56
/100
Peta yang ditunjukkan di atas memberikan kekerapan penggunaan terma «monophyly» dalam negara berbeza.
Kecenderungan carian utama dan penggunaan umum monophyly
Senarai carian utama yang dibuat oleh pengguna untuk mengakses kamus Corsica dalam talian kami dan ungkapan yang paling banyak digunakan dengan perkataan «monophyly».

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «MONOPHYLY» DARI MASA KE MASA

Grafik menyatakan evolusi tahunan kekerapan penggunaan perkataan «monophyly» selama 500 tahun yang lalu. Pelaksanaannya adlah berdasarkan kepada menganalisa kekerapan istilah «monophyly» muncul dalam sumber bercetak digital dalam Corsica antara tahun 1500 dan hari ini.

Contoh penggunaan dalam kesusasteraan Corsica, petikan dan berita mengenai monophyly

CONTOH

CORSICA BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «MONOPHYLY»

Ketahui penggunaan monophyly dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan monophyly dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Corsica.
1
Molecular Systematics and Plant Evolution
The increased precision embodied in Hennig's monophyly concept has since been recognized almost universally in systematics, even by those who object to monophyly as a necessary attribute of higher taxa (e.g. Stuessy, 1990; Sosef, 1997; ...
Peter M. Hollingsworth, Richard M. Bateman, Richard J. Gornall, 1999
2
Endless Forms: Species and Speciation
An illustration of the transition from polyphyly to monophyly (Avise and Ball 19901 expected to occur among genes sampled at a locus, when a lineage of organisms is split into two. Extinctions of genes at any particular point in time will occur ...
Daniel J. Howard, Stewart H. Berlocher, 1998
3
The Species Problem: Biological Species, Ontology, and the ...
Accordingly, they tell us that “we suggest that the grouping criteria of the PSC are diagnosability and monophyly, which are assessed by cladistic analysis of character variation. The smallest diagnostic cluster is given the rank of species” ( 2).
David N. Stamos, 2003
4
Introduction to the Principles of Plant Taxonomy
3.2 MONOPHYLY AND POLYPHYLY The concepts of monophyly and polyphyly are of far-reaching consequence in biological systematics and hence have been extensively debated. Literally, the term 'monophyletic' means pertaining to a ...
V. V. Sivarajan, N. K. P. Robson, 1991
5
Systematics and the Origin of Species:: On Ernst Mayr's ...
The criterion of monophyly advocated by proponents of the phyloge- netic species concept (PSC) also suffers from arbitrariness, particularly given the disproportionate emphasis on mtDNA. It is not surprising that a number of workers have ...
Jody Hey, Walter M. Fitch, Francisco J. Ayala, 2005
6
Arthropod Relationships
It presents serious problems for monophyly. Suppose the reputed ancestral arthropod adopted, even at a primitive level, a particular body plan involving a specific kind of tagmosis and a particular arrangement of limbs. Stabilizing selection ...
Richard A. Fortey, Richard H. Thomas, 1998
7
Estimating Species Trees: Practical and Theoretical Aspects
Genealogical Sorting Index (gsi) and p-Values Based on 1 Million Permutations for the Multilocus Rattlesnake Data Set against monophyly within a group, and the p-values computed for the egsi reflect this quite clearly: all the p-values are ...
L. Lacey Knowles, Laura S. Kubatko, 2011
8
Molecular Systematics of Plants II: DNA Sequencing
Gene trees supporting monophyly of these three groups corne from plastid and nuclear SSU rRNAs, the only molecules sampled multiply from all three groups ( Cavalier-Smith, 1993a; Bhattacharya et al., 1995b; Bhattacharya and Medlin, 1995 ...
Douglas E. Soltis, Pamela S. Soltis, J.J. Doyle, 1998
9
Oceanic Anglerfishes: Extraordinary Diversity in the Deep Sea
Support for monophyly of the clade containing the Caulophrynidae, Neoceratiidae, Gigantactinidae, and Lino- phrynidae is moderate, having bootstrap support of 64% and a Bremer value of three. No nonhomoplastic character supports ...
Theodore W. Pietsch, 2009
10
Proceedings of a symposium honoring the careers of Ross and ...
the monophyly of the tribe is not in question. Grebennikov and Bousquet (1999) found three synapomorphies in larvae that suggest monophyly of the tribe. Our results confirm this, with all genes and all analyses indicating that Pogonus + ...
Terry L. Erwin, 2011

BARANGAN BERITA YANG TERMASUK TERMA «MONOPHYLY»

Ketahui apa yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar nasional dan antarabangsa dan cara istilah monophyly digunakan dalam konteks perkara berita berikut.
1
Biogeography and evolution of a widespread Central American …
humilis, demonstrating the paraphyly of this species; while our analyses also reject the monophyly of the Norops humilis species group (sensu ... «7thSpace Interactive, Jul 15»
2
High nucleotide diversity and limited linkage disequilibrium in …
Helicoverpa is a well-defined genus within the heliothine subfamily of noctuid moths where its monophyly is strongly supported by morphology ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
3
A novel intracellular mutualistic bacterium in the invasive ant …
(2011), the monophyly of the cluster formed by Sodalis, Baumannia, Blochmannia and Wigglesworthia, in which Westeberhardia appears, ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
4
Origin and evolution of Petrocosmea (Gesneriaceae) inferred from …
Our objectives in this study are (1) to test the monophyly of the genus; (2) to explore the morphological origin and differentiation pattern of ... «BMC Blogs Network, Jul 15»
5
Phylogeny and classification of the East Asian Amitostigma alliance …
These three clades together formed “Clade VII” in their combined nrITS, matK and rbcL tree [28]. After considering both monophyly and overall ... «BMC Blogs Network, Mei 15»
6
Our Human Ancestors Had Tentacles
... (2015) Modern Data on the Innervation of the Lophophore in Lingula anatina (Brachiopoda) Support the Monophyly of the Lophophorates. «Science 2.0, Apr 15»
7
`Strange bedfellow frogs' (part II): pig-nosed or shovel-nosed frogs …
The monophyly of Xenosyneunitanura has since been recovered by other authors (Pyron & Wiens 2011, Pyron 2014). Both 'strange bedfellow' ... «Scientific American, Feb 15»
8
Frogs you may not have heard of: Brazil's Cycloramphus `button frogs'
The long-suspected non-monophyly of Leptodactylidae sensu lato was acted on by Frost et al. (2006) who broke the group up into numerous ... «Scientific American, Jan 15»
9
Massive Genetic Study Confirms Birds Arose in "Big Bang"-Type of …
The non-monophyly of the birds of prey at the deepest branches of the Australaves and Afroaves radiations suggests that the common ancestor ... «Discovery Institute, Dis 14»
10
A fish, a rabbit — same thing, to a creationist
Cladogram with backbone constraint for cyclostome monophyly, and using rescaled consistency indices, showing the position of Metaspriggina ... «ScienceBlogs, Sep 14»

RUJUKAN
« EDUCALINGO. Monophyly [dalam talian]. <https://educalingo.com/ms/dic-en/monophyly> Tersedia. Mei 2024 ».
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