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Maksud "resale price maintenance" dalam kamus Corsica

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KAMUS
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SEBUTAN RESALE PRICE MAINTENANCE DALAM CORSICA

resale price maintenance play
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KATEGORI TATABAHASA RESALE PRICE MAINTENANCE

kata nama
adjektif
kata kerja
kata sifat kerja
kata ganti nama
kata depan
konjungsi
penentu
seru

APAKAH MAKSUD RESALE PRICE MAINTENANCE dalam CORSICA?

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «resale price maintenance» dalam kamus Corsica.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.

Penyelenggaraan harga jualan semula

Resale price maintenance

Penyelenggaraan harga jualan semula adalah amalan dimana pengilang dan pengedarnya bersetuju bahawa pengedar akan menjual produk pengilang pada harga tertentu, pada atau di atas lantai harga atau pada atau di bawah siling harga. Sekiranya reseller enggan mengekalkan harga, secara terbuka atau secara terang-terangan, pengeluar mungkin berhenti menjalankan perniagaan dengannya. Penyelenggaraan harga jualan semula menghalang penjual semula daripada bersaing terlalu keras terhadap harga, terutamanya berkaitan dengan barang yang fungible. Jika tidak, penjual semula bimbang ia dapat menurunkan keuntungan untuk diri mereka sendiri dan juga untuk pengeluar. Ada yang berhujah bahawa pengeluar mungkin melakukan ini kerana ingin mengekalkan reseller yang menguntungkan, oleh itu memastikan pengeluar menguntungkan. Lain-lain berpendapat bahawa penyelenggaraan harga jualan semula minimum, sebagai contoh, mengatasi kegagalan dalam pasaran untuk perkhidmatan pengedaran dengan memastikan bahawa pengedar yang melabur dalam mempromosikan produk pengeluar dapat memperolehi kembali kos tambahan promosi tersebut dengan harga yang mereka panggil pengguna. Resale price maintenance is the practice whereby a manufacturer and its distributors agree that the distributors will sell the manufacturer's product at certain prices, at or above a price floor or at or below a price ceiling. If a reseller refuses to maintain prices, either openly or covertly, the manufacturer may stop doing business with it. Resale price maintenance prevents resellers from competing too fiercely on price, especially with regard to fungible goods. Otherwise, resellers worry it could drive down profits for themselves as well as for the manufacturer. Some argue that the manufacturer may do this because it wishes to keep resellers profitable, thus keeping the manufacturer profitable. Others contend that minimum resale price maintenance, for instance, overcomes a failure in the market for distributional services by ensuring that distributors who invest in promoting the manufacturer's product are able to recoup the additional costs of such promotion in the price that they charge consumers.

Definisi resale price maintenance dalam kamus Corsica

Takrif penyelenggaraan harga jualan semula dalam kamus adalah amalan yang olehnya pengilang menubuhkan harga tetap atau minimum untuk penjualan semula produk jenama oleh peruncit atau pengedar lain yang setara AS: perdagangan adil, rpm.

The definition of resale price maintenance in the dictionary is the practice by which a manufacturer establishes a fixed or minimum price for the resale of a brand product by retailers or other distributors US equivalent: fair trade, rpm.

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «resale price maintenance» dalam kamus Corsica.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERMULA SEPERTI RESALE PRICE MAINTENANCE

res gestae
res ipsa loquitur
res judicata
res publica
res.
resaddle
resail
resalable
resale
resale price
resale value
resaleable
resalute
resample
resat
resaw
resay
rescale
reschedule
rescheduling

CORSICA PERKATAAN YANG BERAKHIR SEPERTI RESALE PRICE MAINTENANCE

advance
alternance
car maintenance
corporate governance
countenance
dissonance
dominance
finance
governance
luminance
magnetic resonance
maintenance
nance
ordinance
ordnance
ordonnance
predominance
provenance
refinance
resonance
sustenance

Sinonim dan antonim resale price maintenance dalam kamus sinonim Corsica

SINONIM

Terjemahan «resale price maintenance» ke dalam 25 bahasa

PENTERJEMAH
online translator

TERJEMAHAN RESALE PRICE MAINTENANCE

Cari terjemahan resale price maintenance kepada 25 bahasa dengan penterjemah Corsica pelbagai bahasa kami.
Terjemahan resale price maintenance dari Corsica ke bahasa lain yang dibentangkan dalam bahagian ini telah diperolehi menerusi terjemahan statistik automatik; di mana unit terjemahan penting adalah perkataan «resale price maintenance» dalam Corsica.

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

维持转售价格
1,325 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Czech

el mantenimiento del precio de reventa
570 juta pentutur

Corsica

resale price maintenance
510 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Hindi

पुनर्विक्रय मूल्य रखरखाव
380 juta pentutur
ar

Penterjemah Corsica - Amhara

فرض أسعار إعادة البيع
280 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Rusia

поддержание цен перепродажи
278 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Punjabi

manutenção dos preços de revenda
270 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Basque

পুনর্বার মূল্য রক্ষণাবেক্ষণ
260 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Frisia

le maintien des prix de revente
220 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Melayu

Penyelenggaraan harga jualan semula
190 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Chichewa

Preisbindung
180 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Jepun

再販売価格維持
130 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Kreol Haiti

재판매 가격 유지
85 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Jerman

Njaga persediaan rega
85 juta pentutur
vi

Penterjemah Corsica - Vietnam

duy trì giá bán lại
80 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Tagalog

மறுவிற்பனை விலை பராமரிப்பு
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Marathi

पुनर्विक्रय किंमत देखभाल
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Turki

Satış fiyatı bakımı
70 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Itali

mantenimento dei prezzi di rivendita
65 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Poland

cen odsprzedaży
50 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Ukraine

підтримання цін перепродажу
40 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Corsica - Romania

pret de vanzare
30 juta pentutur
el

Penterjemah Corsica - Cina

διατήρηση των τιμών μεταπώλησης
15 juta pentutur
af

Penterjemah Corsica - Afrikaans

herverkoop prys onderhoud
14 juta pentutur
sv

Penterjemah Corsica - Swahili

prisbindning
10 juta pentutur
no

Penterjemah Corsica - Parsi

videresalgspris vedlikehold
5 juta pentutur

Aliran kegunaan resale price maintenance

ALIRAN

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «RESALE PRICE MAINTENANCE»

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100%
KEKERAPAN
Kurang digunakan
38
/100
Peta yang ditunjukkan di atas memberikan kekerapan penggunaan terma «resale price maintenance» dalam negara berbeza.
Kecenderungan carian utama dan penggunaan umum resale price maintenance
Senarai carian utama yang dibuat oleh pengguna untuk mengakses kamus Corsica dalam talian kami dan ungkapan yang paling banyak digunakan dengan perkataan «resale price maintenance».

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «RESALE PRICE MAINTENANCE» DARI MASA KE MASA

Grafik menyatakan evolusi tahunan kekerapan penggunaan perkataan «resale price maintenance» selama 500 tahun yang lalu. Pelaksanaannya adlah berdasarkan kepada menganalisa kekerapan istilah «resale price maintenance» muncul dalam sumber bercetak digital dalam Corsica antara tahun 1500 dan hari ini.

Contoh penggunaan dalam kesusasteraan Corsica, petikan dan berita mengenai resale price maintenance

CONTOH

CORSICA BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «RESALE PRICE MAINTENANCE»

Ketahui penggunaan resale price maintenance dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan resale price maintenance dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Corsica.
1
Resale Price Maintenance for Books: Empirical Approaches to ...
Chapter. 1. Economists,. books,. and. the. economics. of. books. Economists love the book market as a rich source of anecdotes and illustrations. For instance, price differences across countries and the delay between hardcover and paperback ...
Jonathan Beck, 2007
2
Antitrust Law Developments (sixth)
unlawful they must do more than merely affect resale prices; there must be an agreement requiring the distributor to adhere to specific prices or price levels.747 Because resale price maintenance is a per se offense, the cases have focused not ...
‎2007
3
Global Competition Policy
In the following pages, I examine case law development in areas such as resale price maintenance, territorial and customer restrictions, exclusive-dealing arrangements, and tie-in clauses. I then analyze the contents of the FTC) Distribution ...
Edward Montgomery Graham, J. David Richardson, 1997
4
Competition Law of Britain and the Common Market
RESALE PRICE MAINTENANCE 8.1 Introduction and Prohibition of Collective Enforcement by Black List Sometimes a manufacturer or holder of a trade mark may want to protect his dealers from acute competition in price lest, without such  ...
Valentine Korah, 1982
5
A Handbook of Cultural Economics
In most cases this was to escape from increasingly tight competition policy: the European Commission (2000) considers resale price maintenance to be a hardcore restriction under the Block Exemption Regulation. The European Commission ...
Ruth Towse, 2003
6
Antitrust Law and Economics
The Court's rejection of a per se rule in favor of the rule of reason was predicated on identifying several pro-competitive benefits from minimum resale price maintenance. At the outset, Justice Kennedy's opinion states that the rule in Dr. Miles ...
Keith N. Hylton, 2010
7
Resale Price Maintenance
This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1919. Excerpt: .
Claudius Temple Murchison, 2010
8
Historical Perspectives on Canadian Competition Policy
price to service, resale price maintenance prevented the trader from providing the alternative of less service and lower prices to consumers. Furthermore, resale price maintenance was found to facilitate and make more effective horizontal ...
R. S. Khemani, W. T. Stanbury, 1991
9
Distribution Law: Antitrust Principles and Practice
6" Allegations of resale price maintenance may be raised as a defense to a collection action. In McDonalds Corp. v. Robert A, Makin, Inc.,69 the defendants refused to pay franchise fees owing to the plaintiff, based on a claimed set-off deriving ...
Theodore L. Banks
10
Resale Price Maintainance: A Comparative American-European ...
This volume considers the historical development of the practice of resale price maintenance and its extent and scope when at its height. It also deals with resale price maintenance in the European Common Market.
B. S. Yamey, 2008

BARANGAN BERITA YANG TERMASUK TERMA «RESALE PRICE MAINTENANCE»

Ketahui apa yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar nasional dan antarabangsa dan cara istilah resale price maintenance digunakan dalam konteks perkara berita berikut.
1
Škoda Auto fined Kr49 million for resale price maintenance
On December 22 2014 the Competition Authority issued a controversial decision in which it fined Czech carmaker Škoda Auto Kr49 million (approximately €1.8 ... «International Law Office, Jul 15»
2
Resale price maintenance – strict prosecution and fines
The Federal Cartel Office (FCO) recently imposed a €300,000 fine on a manufacturer of portable navigation devices for enforcing resale price maintenance on ... «Lexology, Jul 15»
3
Utah — The Latest Battleground In Resale Price Maintenance
PSKS Inc., 551 U.S. 877 (2007), overturned the former per se rule against minimum resale price maintenance, in which dealers agree not to resell a supplier's ... «Law360, Jun 15»
4
Now, resale price arrangements come under CCI lens
Under resale price maintenance practices, seen in consumer goods and some other sectors, a manufacturer and distributor decide that the former's product ... «Times of India, Mei 15»
5
Mercedes-Benz to Pay Fine in China to Settle Price-Fixing Claims
Mercedes-Benz told them to maintain minimum prices for its E- and S-Class sedans or ... most of which have focused on so-called resale price maintenance. «New York Times, Apr 15»
6
Bicycle wholesalers under fire from ACCC over resale price
Resale price maintenance occurs when a supplier specifies the minimum resale price of its products to other members of the supply chain, including retailers. «Smart Company, Dis 14»
7
ACCC grants first-ever authorisation for resale price maintenance
On Friday, the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) made a final determination to grant a conditional authorisation for resale price ... «Lexology, Dis 14»
8
Authorisation of resale price maintenance in Australia: a long time …
The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) has issued the first ever draft determination proposing to authorise resale price maintenance. «Mondaq News Alerts, Nov 14»
9
Resale price maintenance and online sales of hotel rooms
This was therefore a resale price maintenance case. The OFT was not looking at “best rate guarantees” or “rate parity” arrangements of the type being looked at ... «Lexology, Mac 14»
10
Resale price maintenance: Crackdown in Britain and Italy
In our last issue, we reported on a crackdown on resale price maintenance by the competition authorities in China and Taiwan ( Competition World, October ... «Mondaq News Alerts, Jan 14»

RUJUKAN
« EDUCALINGO. Resale price maintenance [dalam talian]. <https://educalingo.com/ms/dic-en/resale-price-maintenance> Tersedia. Mei 2024 ».
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