Maksud "serf" dalam kamus Corsica

ETIMOLOGI PERKATAAN SERF

From Old French, from Latin servus a slave.

Etimologi adalah kajian asal perkataan dan perubahan struktur dan makna mereka.

SEBUTAN SERF DALAM CORSICA

serf  [sɜːf]

APAKAH MAKSUD SERF dalam CORSICA?

Serfdom

Serfdom

Serfdom adalah status petani di bawah feudalisme, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan manorialisme. Ia adalah keadaan perhambaan yang dibangunkan terutamanya semasa Zaman Pertengahan Tinggi di Eropah dan berlangsung di beberapa negara sehingga pertengahan abad ke-19. Serfs yang menduduki sebidang tanah dikehendaki bekerja untuk Tuhan Manor yang memiliki tanah itu, dan sebagai balasannya berhak mendapat perlindungan, keadilan dan hak untuk mengeksploitasi bidang-bidang tertentu di dalam manor untuk mengekalkan kehidupan mereka sendiri. Serfs sering diperlukan bukan sahaja untuk bekerja di ladang tuan, tetapi juga lombong, hutan dan jalan. The manor membentuk unit dasar masyarakat feodal dan Tuhan Manor dan para serafinya terikat secara sah, ekonomi, dan sosial. Serfs membentuk masyarakat sosial feudal yang paling rendah. Penurunan serfdom di Eropah Barat kadang-kadang disebabkan oleh Kematian Hitam, yang mencapai Eropah pada tahun 1347, walaupun penurunan telah bermula sebelum tarikh itu. Serfdom menjadi semakin jarang berlaku di kebanyakan Eropah Barat selepas Renaissance, tetapi sebaliknya, ia tumbuh kuat di Tengah dan Eropah Timur, di mana ia sebelumnya jarang terjadi.

Serfdom is the status of peasants under feudalism, specifically relating to manorialism. It was a condition of bondage which developed primarily during the High Middle Ages in Europe and lasted in some countries until the mid-19th century. Serfs who occupied a plot of land were required to work for the Lord of the Manor who owned that land, and in return were entitled to protection, justice and the right to exploit certain fields within the manor to maintain their own subsistence. Serfs were often required not only to work on the lord's fields, but also his mines, forests and roads. The manor formed the basic unit of feudal society and the Lord of the Manor and his serfs were bound legally, economically, and socially. Serfs formed the lowest social class of feudal society. The decline of serfdom in Western Europe has sometimes been attributed to the Black Death, which reached Europe in 1347, although the decline had begun before that date. Serfdom became increasingly rare in most of Western Europe after the Renaissance, but conversely, it grew strong in Central and Eastern Europe, where it had previously been less common.

Definisi serf dalam kamus Corsica

Takrif serf dalam kamus adalah orang yang tidak terpahat, esp yang terikat ke tanah. Jika tuannya menjual tanah itu, serf itu diserahkan kepada tuan tanah baru.

SINONIM «SERF» DALAM CORSICA

Perkataan Corsica berikut mempunyai makna serupa atau sama seperti «serf» dan tergolong dalam kategori tatabahasa yang sama.

Corsica sinonim serf

bondsman · liegeman · servant · slave · thrall · varlet · vassal · villein

TERJEMAHAN SERF

Cari terjemahan serf kepada 25 bahasa dengan penterjemah Corsica pelbagai bahasa kami.

Terjemahan serf dari Corsica ke bahasa lain yang dibentangkan dalam bahagian ini telah diperolehi menerusi terjemahan statistik automatik; di mana unit terjemahan penting adalah perkataan «serf» dalam Corsica.

• Penterjemah Corsica - Cina: 农奴
• Penterjemah Corsica - Czech: siervo
• Corsica: serf
• Penterjemah Corsica - Hindi: कम्मी
• Penterjemah Corsica - Amhara: القن
• Penterjemah Corsica - Rusia: крепостной
• Penterjemah Corsica - Punjabi: serf
• Penterjemah Corsica - Basque: ক্রীতদাসবৎ দায়াবদ্ধ কৃযক
• Penterjemah Corsica - Frisia: serf
• Penterjemah Corsica - Melayu: Serf
• Penterjemah Corsica - Chichewa: Leibeigene
• Penterjemah Corsica - Jepun: 農奴
• Penterjemah Corsica - Kreol Haiti: 농노
• Penterjemah Corsica - Jerman: Serf
• Penterjemah Corsica - Vietnam: nông nô
• Penterjemah Corsica - Tagalog: அடிமை
• Penterjemah Corsica - Marathi: सर्फ
• Penterjemah Corsica - Turki: serf
• Penterjemah Corsica - Itali: servo della gleba
• Penterjemah Corsica - Poland: chłop pańszczyźniany
• Penterjemah Corsica - Ukraine: Фортечний
• Penterjemah Corsica - Romania: iobag
• Penterjemah Corsica - Cina: δουλοπάροικος
• Penterjemah Corsica - Afrikaans: lyfeiene
• Penterjemah Corsica - Swahili: serf
• Penterjemah Corsica - Parsi: livegne

CORSICA BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «SERF»

Ketahui penggunaan serf dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan serf dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Corsica.

Four Russian Serf Narratives

To date scholars have identified only twenty known Russian serf narratives. Four Russian Serf Narratives contains four of these accounts and is the first translated collection of autobiographies by serfs.

John MacKay, 2009

From Serf to Surfer: Becoming a Network Consultant

Attention all network administrators looking to break the 9-to-5 routine! This unique books shows professionals hot to leverage skills, become consultants, and make more cash at the same time.

Matthew Strebe, Marc S. Bragg, Steven T. Klovanish, 2000

The Serf, the Knight, and the Historian

Dominique Barthelemy presents a sharply revisionist account of the history of France around the year 1000, challenging the traditional view that France underwent a kind of revolution at the millennium which ushered in feudalism."

Dominique Barthélemy, 2009

Operation Serf

The stage is set for another Civil War as three factions battle for control of the pieces. The story takes place in many areas across the country, but centers on one extended family caught between the struggles of the rival factions.

Chris Sullins, 2009

Serf, Seigneur, and Sovereign: Agrarian Reform in ...

This is a detailed history of the agrarian reforms which took place in Bohemia during the reigns of the Habsburg rulers Maria Theresa, 1740–1780, and Joseph II, 1780–1790.

William E. Wright, 1966

The serf

Through the intensity of his language, which is violent, obscence, blasphemous, but also vivid baroque, fantastic, Winkler turns this picture of a backward rural community into a dark account of the human condition, in which we are all ...

Josef Winkler, Michael Mitchell, 1997

The slave, The serf and The freeman

THE. SERF. ' Whose freedom is by sufferance, and at will Of a superior, he is never free. Who lives, and is not weary of a life Exposed to manacles, deserves them well. Slaves, that once conceive the glowing thought Of freedom, in that hope ...

mrs. George Campbell Overend, 1872

Russian Serf Emancipation: four letters on its origin, ...

Serf-breeding Count Apraxia's chdfenu was set on fire by his was, in fact, a regular system. The master was serfs in consequence of his cruelty. A case ocoften the sole husband of the female flock: be- curred; some time ago, where a proprietor ...

James Long, 1864

The Serf-sisters: Or, The Russia of To-day

THE. RUSSIA. OF. TO-DAY. CHAPTER. I. EASTER DAY in St. Petersburg, — Easter Day of the year Eighteen Hundred and Fifty-four.! Crowds of people, the natives of every country of Asia and Eastern Europe, jostling each other in the broad ...

John Berwick Harwood, 1855

The Serf: A Play, in Five Acts

He that could see a woman die, without Offering some aid, or stretching forth his hand, But looks on, a spectator, unconcern 'd, Deserves no more to bear the name of man ; And it was duty solely, I perceive, Prompted the serf to save me from ...

J. Hector T. Courcelle, 1853

BARANGAN BERITA YANG TERMASUK TERMA «SERF»

Ketahui apa yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar nasional dan antarabangsa dan cara istilah serf digunakan dalam konteks perkara berita berikut.

New York Police Shut Down Mint and Serf's Downtown Graffiti Pop-Up

At mid-afternoon Friday, the duo alerted a select group to the Soho location of the "Gimme Shelter" show, which was scheduled to run from 3–7 pm Saturday. «artnet News, Jun 15»

Saudi Arabia – Facing A Serf Revolt

Saudi Arabia – Facing A Serf Revolt. By: Pervez Hoodbhoy. Meeting between Pakistani and Saudi Arabian representatives on situation in Yemen. | Photo: ... «teleSUR English, Mei 15»

SERF - Eastbourne Rally Special Event Station GB6SRF

SERF - Eastbourne Rally Special Event Station GB6SRF. With only a month to go until the launch of the Eastbourne Rally, the Sussex Electronics and Radio Fair ... «Southgate Amateur Radio Club, Mei 15»

SERF, Music Performance Center recommendations receive state …

The Joint Southeast Campus Area Committee hears updates for SERF reconstruction and the School of Music Performance Center, but acknowledges funding ... «Madison.com, Mac 15»

The quantified serf

THINK of it as the workplace equivalent of the Fitbit or Nike FuelBand: a way to set your goals and monitor your progress, and to share the journey with ... «The Economist, Mac 15»

6 Things Standing Between You and Your Dream Life

Lamisha Serf-Walls is a life coach for women who are ready to live an amazing life on their own terms, but feel held-back and frustrated in how to make that ... «Huffington Post, Mac 15»

SERF approves $26K in grants for local schools

At the elementary education level, SERF approved funds for the Brainology program, based on the book Mindset by Carol Dweck, which teaches brain science ... «Wicked Local Sudbury, Jan 15»

UW-Madison sophomore's phone app answers 'How Full is the …

“How Full is the SERF?” displays live statistics of how many people are occupying each room in the SERF based on hourly headcounts conducted by the ... «Madison.com, Nov 14»

Mint & Serf: Support, Therapy and Instability

Mint & Serf, the art duo from NYC will showcase their large scale paintings at the Maxwell Colette Gallery in their Chicago debut of, "Support, Therapy and ... «Gapers Block, Nov 14»

Wanted: An enthusiastic serf to polish a baronet's broadsword …

His pride and joy is a collection of broadswords, pikes and halberds that hang on the castle halls, and he needs an enthusiastic serf to keep them polished. «Daily Mail, Okt 14»