APAKAH MAKSUD ULTRA VIRES dalam CORSICA?
Ultra vires
Ungkapan ultra adalah ungkapan Latin yang bermaksud "melampaui kuasa", dan sedikit kurang literal "melampaui kuasa", walaupun terjemahan sah dan penggantinya adalah "di luar kuasa". Sekiranya sesuatu tindakan memerlukan kuasa undang-undang dan ia dilakukan dengan pihak berkuasa itu, ia dicirikan dalam undang-undang sebagai intra vires. Jika ia dilakukan tanpa pihak berkuasa itu, ia adalah ultra vires. Kisah-kisah yang intra vires secara bersamaan boleh disebut "sah" dan mereka yang ultra vires "tidak sah". Dalam undang-undang korporat, ultra vires menggambarkan perbuatan yang dilakukan oleh sebuah perbadanan yang berada di luar skop kuasa yang diberikan oleh klausa objek korporat, artikel pemerbadanan atau dalam suatu klausa dalam Undang-undangnya, dalam undang-undang yang membenarkan pembentukan syarikat, atau dokumen pendirian yang serupa. Akta yang dicuba oleh sebuah syarikat yang berada di luar skop piagamnya tidak sah atau boleh dibatalkan. ▪ Urus niaga ultra tidak dapat disahkan oleh para pemegang saham, walaupun mereka mahu ia disahkan. ▪ Doktrin estoppel biasanya menghalang kebergantungan pada pembelaan ultra vires di mana transaksi dilakukan sepenuhnya oleh satu pihak.
Definisi ultra vires dalam kamus Corsica
Takrif ultra vires dalam kamus adalah di luar kuasa atau kuasa undang-undang seseorang, perbadanan, ejen, dll.
CORSICA BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «ULTRA VIRES»
Ketahui penggunaan
ultra vires dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan
ultra vires dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Corsica.
1
Judicial Review and the Constitution
In consequence, the arguments which are considered in this chapter are not
particularly affected by the number of cases which can be cited as supporting or
undermining the ultra vires principle6 – although the degree to which any theory
of ...
Christopher Forsyth,
2000
2
Concise Corporations Law
Thus, the ultra vires doctrine continues to have some relevance. Authority also
suggests that the legislation only abolished the ultra vires doctrine in the narrow
sense that it affected corporate capacity, not in the wider sense of it affecting the ...
3
Federal Administrative Law
SIMPLE ULTRA VIRES Introduction ]26.28] Simple ultra vires is a ground for
review at common law and under ss 5(1 )(c) and (d), and 6(1 )(c) and (d) of the
Judicial Review Act. It has two facets, which are part of simple ultra vires at
common ...
Christopher Enright,
2001
4
Cases and Materials in Company Law
chapter 3 The Company's Constitution and Powers A. The doctrine of ultra vires
Although a corporation is recognised by the law as an entity having a separate
personality, the analogy with a real person can plainly never be a complete one.
5
Cases, Materials and Commentary on Administrative Law
The "catalogue" is also of importance for its explanatory power — helping in the
demonstration of, and providing constant reminder of, the subtlety and
sophistication of the judicial elaboration of the ultra vires doctrine. There is no
standard, ...
6
Comparative Corporate Governance: Shareholders as a Rule-maker
Ultra vires. In UK company law, the capacity of the company has traditionally
been restricted by the doctrine of ultra vires, but the law has been substantially
changed following the Companies Act 1989. The ultra vires doctrine used to
restrict ...
7
Parliamentary System in India
Doctrine of Ultra Vires The term ultra vires simply means powers or 'lack of power'
. An act is said to be ultra vires when it is in excess of power of the person or
authority doing it. When a legislative enactment or any of its provisions are said to
...
8
The True Doctrine of
Ultra Vires in the Law of Corporations: ...
CONTRACTS (see CORPORATIONS; ULTRA Vmns); doctrine of ultra vires
applied to, 47. incidental powers as to, 50. corporate contract is act of legal entity,
50. irregularity no defense to liability on, 51. ofiicers cannot bind by, beyond
charter ...
Reuben Asbury Reese,
1897
9
The Constitutional Foundations of Judicial Review
The error which undermines this argument is substantially similar to the mistake
which Sir John Laws makes in his characterisation of the conception of
sovereignty which underlies Christopher Forsyth's defence of ultra vires.69 Laws
argues ...
10
The Failure of Corporate Law: Fundamental Flaws and ...
before a pending ultra vires transaction took place,25 because “the shareholder [
was] theoretically seeking to prevent the breach of the term of the membership
contract defining the scope ofcorporate business.”26Moreover, the right to enjoin
...
BARANGAN BERITA YANG TERMASUK TERMA «ULTRA VIRES»
Ketahui apa yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar nasional dan antarabangsa dan cara istilah
ultra vires digunakan dalam konteks perkara berita berikut.
Court of Tax Appeals: Revised Makati Revenue Code ultra vires
The power to tax, as a constitutionally-enshrined state power, is inherently legislative in nature. As a rule, this power exercised by Congress, as delegates of the ... «Philippine Star, Jul 15»
UK's fast-track asylum system ruled unlawful
... discretion over implementing the Home Office-imposed timetable for appeals when new rules were adopted last September and whether they were ultra vires, ... «The Guardian, Jun 15»
Another challenge: SECP serves show-cause to Axact
KARACHI: The Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) on Wednesday served a show-cause notice to Axact for “ultra vires activities which are ... «The Express Tribune, Mei 15»
How the European Central Bank became the real villain of Greece's …
Not only has the ECB rebuffed requests for temporary financial relief, but its disciplinarian stance has led to accusations that it is acting 'ultra vires' - taking ... «Telegraph.co.uk, Mei 15»
Judge rules GGMC loan bid ultra vires
A controversial bid by the government to have the mines commission (GGMC) loan money to the Central Housing and Planning Authority (CH&PA) was today ... «Stabroek News, Mei 15»
Haryana Gurdwara Act is ultra vires, MHA tells Supreme Court
Haryana Gurdwara Act is ultra vires, MHA tells Supreme Court ... that it was ultra vires of the constitution and the state assembly had no power to enact it. «SikhSiyasat.Net, Mac 15»
Federal Agencies Exceeding Their Authority, Over and Over Again
Ultra vires. No, it's not some dangerous infectious disease like Ebola. But, in a democracy it signals one of the most dangerous trends that threaten to disturb the ... «American Spectator, Jan 15»
21st Amendment: Lawyers to challenge military courts in SC
... the Constitution of Pakistan shall be ultra vires of the basic structure of the Constitution, would amount to creation of parallel judicial system, besides adversely ... «The Express Tribune, Jan 15»
Judge: Amending Sedition Act is ultra vires
“In my opinion, such amendments would be ultra vires (beyond the scope of the Constitution) and cannot be done,” he said when addressing a roundtable ... «The Star Online, Dis 14»
Ultra vires and swap agreements - again
A bank is able to defend a claim that a swap agreement was unenforceable because it was ultra vires the counterparty by pointing to carefully crafted Additional ... «Lexology, Dis 14»