Maksud "underestimation" dalam kamus Corsica

SEBUTAN UNDERESTIMATION DALAM CORSICA

underestimation  [ˌʌndərestɪˈmeɪʃən]

APAKAH MAKSUD UNDERESTIMATION dalam CORSICA?

Kos ditangguhkan

Cost overrun

Kos yang dibebani, juga dikenali sebagai kenaikan kos atau anggaran yang dibebankan, melibatkan kos yang tidak dijangka yang melebihi amaun yang dianggarkan kerana meremehkan kos sebenar semasa penganggaran. Penambahbaikan kos perlu dibezakan daripada kenaikan kos, yang digunakan untuk menyatakan pertumbuhan yang dijangkakan dalam kos yang dianggarkan kerana faktor-faktor seperti inflasi. Kos yang dibatasi adalah perkara biasa dalam infrastruktur, bangunan, dan projek teknologi. Bagi projek-projek IT, kajian industri 2004 oleh Standish Group menemui kos purata sebanyak 43 peratus; 71 peratus daripada projek datang melebihi anggaran, melampaui anggaran masa, dan menganggarkan skop yang terlalu sempit; dan jumlah sisa dianggarkan $ 55 bilion setahun di AS sahaja. Banyak projek pembinaan utama telah menimbulkan overruns kos; anggaran kos yang digunakan untuk menentukan sama ada infrastruktur pengangkutan penting harus dibina boleh mengelirukan secara kasar dan sistematik. Terusan Suez kos 20 kali lebih banyak daripada anggaran awal; bahkan anggaran kos yang dihasilkan tahun sebelum pembinaan mula meremehkan kos sebenar projek dengan faktor tiga.

A cost overrun, also known as a cost increase or budget overrun, involves unexpected costs incurred in excess of budgeted amounts due to an underestimation of the actual cost during budgeting. Cost overrun should be distinguished from cost escalation, which is used to express an anticipated growth in a budgeted cost due to factors such as inflation. Cost overrun is common in infrastructure, building, and technology projects. For IT projects, a 2004 industry study by the Standish Group found an average cost overrun of 43 percent; 71 percent of projects came in over budget, exceeded time estimates, and had estimated too narrow a scope; and total waste was estimated at $55 billion per year in the US alone. Many major construction projects have incurred cost overruns; cost estimates used to decide whether important transportation infrastructure should be built can mislead grossly and systematically. The Suez Canal cost 20 times as much as the earliest estimates; even the cost estimate produced the year before construction began underestimated the project's actual costs by a factor of three.

TERJEMAHAN UNDERESTIMATION

Cari terjemahan underestimation kepada 25 bahasa dengan penterjemah Corsica pelbagai bahasa kami.

Terjemahan underestimation dari Corsica ke bahasa lain yang dibentangkan dalam bahagian ini telah diperolehi menerusi terjemahan statistik automatik; di mana unit terjemahan penting adalah perkataan «underestimation» dalam Corsica.

• Penterjemah Corsica - Cina: 低估
• Penterjemah Corsica - Czech: subestimación
• Corsica: underestimation
• Penterjemah Corsica - Hindi: मूल्यवान समझना
• Penterjemah Corsica - Amhara: التقليل
• Penterjemah Corsica - Rusia: недооценка
• Penterjemah Corsica - Punjabi: subestimação
• Penterjemah Corsica - Basque: অবমূল্যায়ন
• Penterjemah Corsica - Frisia: sous-estimation
• Penterjemah Corsica - Melayu: Meremehkan
• Penterjemah Corsica - Chichewa: Unterschätzung
• Penterjemah Corsica - Jepun: 過小評価
• Penterjemah Corsica - Kreol Haiti: 과소 평가
• Penterjemah Corsica - Jerman: Underestimation
• Penterjemah Corsica - Vietnam: sự đánh giá quá thấp
• Penterjemah Corsica - Tagalog: குறைமதிப்பீட்டிற்கு
• Penterjemah Corsica - Marathi: कमी किंमत कमी किंमत
• Penterjemah Corsica - Turki: küçümseme
• Penterjemah Corsica - Itali: sottovalutazione
• Penterjemah Corsica - Poland: niedoszacowanie
• Penterjemah Corsica - Ukraine: недооцінка
• Penterjemah Corsica - Romania: subestimare
• Penterjemah Corsica - Cina: υποτίμηση
• Penterjemah Corsica - Afrikaans: onderskatting
• Penterjemah Corsica - Swahili: underskattning
• Penterjemah Corsica - Parsi: undervurdering

CORSICA PETIKAN DENGAN «UNDERESTIMATION»

Petikan dan ayat yang terkenal dengan perkataan underestimation.

1

Jimmy Carter

There's always an element of self delusion among people who believe they ought to be President. There's an underestimation of your opponent and an overestimation of your own abilities. This is compatible with being rich and powerful, the idea that we were blessed by God because we deserve to be blessed.

CORSICA BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «UNDERESTIMATION»

Ketahui penggunaan underestimation dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan underestimation dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Corsica.

Predicting Children's Underestimation of Social Acceptance ...

When negative social self-appraisals exist absent the experience of significant relational adversity, those self-perceptions reflect an underestimation of actual social functioning. The present study was designed to further our understanding of ...

Vito S. Guerra, 2008

Computer Recognition Systems 4

Then the improvement of predicted value means the division of predicted value and the underestimation. It is not possible to improve prediction result on the basis of the underestimation of the predicted values. So the underestimation is ...

Robert Burduk, Marek Kurzynski, Michal Wozniak, 2011

Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing: 8th ...

Comparison of Soft-SAT-S without underestimation and Soft-SAT-S with underestimation on Max-CSP instances. Time in seconds number of soft blocks violated when xi is set to true. The inconsistency count associated with a CSP variable X, ...

Fahiem Bacchus, Toby Walsh, 2005

Estimating Terrorism Risk

34 Simulation Results: Distribution of City Share of Total True Risk When True Risk Deviates from RMS Estimates by up to a Factor of 10, Model 1a ....................... ............................... 42 Mean Risk Underestimation as True Risk Deviates from ...

Henry H. Willis, Andrew R. Morral, Terrence K. Kelly, 2006

Advances in Accounting

Time Series Estimate Implied Security Market Estimate Under-or Overestimation t -Statistic p-Values Panel A: Full Sample Lag 1 0.3574 0.1719 0.1855 Underestimation 0.0001 2 0.1389 0.1535 0.0146 Overestimation 0.5679 3 0.0833 0.1171 ...

Philip M J Reckers, 2006

Pictorial Communication In Real And Virtual Environments

33. Visual. slant. underestimation. John A.Perrone NASA Ames Research Center Moffett Field, California and Peter Wenderoth University of Sydney Sydney, Australia Summary Observers frequently underestimate the in-depth slant of ...

Stephen Ellis, 2003

New Zealand Tax Administration Act 1994 (2013 edition)

178 REMISSION OF UNDERESTIMATION PENALTY TAX (repealed) 179 RELIEF FROM ADDITIONAL TAX OR INCREMENTAL TAX (repealed). History No 111 of 2004, s 267(37), amends No 35 of 2004, sch 22, by replacing the amendment ...

CCH New Zealand Ltd, 2013

Review of the Hanford Thyroid Disease Study Draft Final Report

Underestimation. or. Overestimation. of. Doses. Hoffman and others (1999) and Hermann and Hermann (1996) have reviewed the HEDR dosimetry and claimed that thyroid doses were substantially underestimated by the HEDR project.

Committee on an Assessment of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Radiation Studies from DOE Contractor Sites: Subcommittee to Review the Hanford Thyroid Disease Study Final Results and Report, National Academy of Sciences, Commission on Life Sciences, 2000

Handbook of Research on Strategy and Foresight

SelfPerception) [0.27 1 144 Underestimation ? 0.002 1 5 24 [var(b ? (20.017)]1/2 1) 1 (12)2 var(b 5 0.38. 4) Therefore, at the average value for SelfPerception, and using the unstandardized parameters, the t-statistics for model 1 equal: 5 (0.15 ...

Laura Anna Costanzo, Robert Bradley MacKay, 2008

Knowledge-Based and Intelligent Information and Engineering ...

As can be seen, the error for the recurs is clearly increasing with the value of δ, corresponding to the higher emphasis on underestimation of TTR in contrast to overestimation. The increase, considering all data points, is less noticeable since  ...

Rossitza Setchi, Ivan Jordanov, Lakhmi C. Jain, 2010

BARANGAN BERITA YANG TERMASUK TERMA «UNDERESTIMATION»

Ketahui apa yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar nasional dan antarabangsa dan cara istilah underestimation digunakan dalam konteks perkara berita berikut.

TPR's underestimation of SMEs preparing for auto-enrolment will …

A pension provider has warned a 40% increase in the Pensions Regulator's (TPR) analysis of how many SMEs will need to comply with auto-enrolment will ... «The Actuary, Jul 15»

$24 Trillion 'Asset' Value of World's Oceans May be a Gross …

$24 Trillion 'Asset' Value of World's Oceans May be a Gross Underestimation. Like it? 46. comments. 0. Posted May 5, 2015. Keywords: Energy Security ... «Energy Collective, Mei 15»

Provisional tax penalties made simpler – and harsher

Late submission and underestimation penalties rationalised. The penalty for late submission has been removed, with effect from the 2015/16 tax year (all tax ... «Independent Online, Mac 15»

A quick thought about the potential underestimation of Cole Hamels …

None of us are immune to observation bias. That applies to the observation of data as well as the observation of actions. None of us is immune to preconceived ... «Philly.com, Mac 15»

Oil Demand Growth Risks Underestimation

As US oil demand revives, there is significant market risk in the continued underestimation of OECD and global demand growth in 2015. Estimates for global oil ... «Seeking Alpha, Feb 15»

Rabat Slams HRW's 'Underestimation' of Moroccan Human Rights …

Rabat – Moroccan authorities criticized, Friday, the Human Rights Watch (HRW)'s “deliberate underestimation, in its latest report, of Morocco's human rights ... «Morocco World News, Jan 15»

Wyoming authorities discuss Bricker case

... obtained by the Tribune last year, but district officials have declined to discuss it. "That's extremely possible," said Spence, "and could be an underestimation.". «Chicago Tribune, Jan 15»

The Dangerous Underestimation of Climate Change's Cost

In 2013, the world spewed nearly 40 billion tons of carbon emissions into the atmosphere. Climate scientists overwhelmingly agree that the greenhouse gas will ... «The Atlantic, Jan 15»

Hagel's Departure Reveals Obama's Underestimation of the Threat …

Hagel's Departure Reveals Obama's Underestimation of the Threat from the Islamic State. By Stephen M. Ackerman. Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel's ... «American Thinker, Nov 14»

Nuance drives TJ Yeldon to greatness, but leads to underestimation

TUSCALOOSA, Ala. -- Don't look at his feet. Study nothing but his eyes. How they calmly scan left to right. How they read blockers and study the defense. «ESPN, Okt 14»