APAKAH MAKSUD ABDI dalam MELAYU?
Perhambaan
Perhambaan adalah sistem sosial-ekonomi di mana manusia - hamba atau abdi - dirampas atau dinafikan kebebasan dan dipaksa untuk bekerja. Hamba ditahan bukan atas kerelaan diri sendiri daripada masa mereka ditangkap, dibeli, atau selepas lahir. Mereka ini dinafikan hak untuk keluar, hak untuk tidak mahu kerja atau hak untuk menerima bayaran bagi kerja yang dilakukan. Kerana ini perhambaan adalah satu bentuk gunatenaga yang tidak adil. Dalam erti kata yang lebih sempit, perkataan hamba merujuk kepada mereka yang dilayan seperti hak milik orang lain, syarikat atau kerajaan.
Definisi abdi dalam kamus Melayu
abdi orang yg dimiliki oleh seseorang lain dan terpaksa melakukan apa saja yg diperintahkan oleh tuannya, hamba, hamba tebusan; ~ negara Id pegawai kerajaan; mengabdi 1. menjadi abdi: orang kulit hitam dr Afrika pernah dipaksa ~ di Amerika Syarikat; 2. berlaku spt abdi, menumpukan seluruh jiwa dan tenaga: rela ~ kpd negara; mengabdikan 1. menjadikan abdi, menghambakan, memperhamba: ~ tawanan perang; ~ diri kpd negara; 2. menggunakan sepenuhnya: tenaganya diabdikannya kpd negara; pengabdian perihal mengabdi atau mengabdikan: tetapi Allah tidak membebani manusia dgn kemestian-kemestian yg banyak utk melakukan ~; ~ seseorang kpd negara sbg tandacintanya terhadap negara; pd zaman dahulukala, ~ rakyat oleh raja sering berlaku.
MELAYU BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «ABDI»
Ketahui penggunaan
abdi dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan
abdi dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Melayu.
1
African Education and Globalization: Critical Perspectives
Containing both theoretical discussions of globalization and specific case analyses of individual African countries, this collection of essays examines the intersections of African education and globalization with multiple analytical and ...
Ali A. Abdi, Korbla P. Puplampu, George Jerry Sefa Dei, 2006
2
Colloquial Persian - Halaman ix
Abdi Rafiee. Introduction. Congratulations on taking the first step towards learning the language of Hafez, Sa`di, Ferdowsi and Khayyam, to name but a few of the literary giants Iran has proudly produced over the centuries as part of its ...
3
Neural Networks - Trbtan 124
This book introduces readers to the basic models of neural networks and compares and contrasts these models using other statistical models.
Herve Abdi, Dominique Valentin, Betty Edelman, 1999
4
Culture,Education,And Development in South Africa: ... - Halaman 37
Historical and Contemporary Perspectives Ali A. Abdi. Chapter. Two. Afrikaner. Nationalism. and. the. Birth. of. Institutionalized. Apartheid. WHAT EDUCATIONAL AND CULTURAL PRACTICES AND RESULTS? At the turn of the century, the ...
5
Shining: The Story of a Lucky Man
An inspirational and uplifting memoir, this is the story of an optimistic man and his journey of struggle, hardship and survival against the odds.
Abdi Aden, Robert Hillman, 2015
6
Citizenship Education and Social Development in Zambia
It is with respect to these and related issues that this book emphasizes the crucial relationship between education and political participation, and specifically highlights citizenship education as essential for Zambia's social development.
Ali A. Abdi, Edward Shizha, Lee Ellis, 2010
7
Decolonizing Philosophies of Education
The book should serve as a necessary entry point for a possible re-routing of contemporary learning systems that are mostly of de-culturing and de-historicizing genre.
8
Global perspectives on adult education
This collection brings together adult education theorists and practitioners from Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean (and diaspora from these regions) in an attempt to foreground issues, concepts, theories and practices of adult ...
Ali A. Abdi, Dip Kapoor, 2009
9
CONFLICT RESOLUTION AND NATION-BUILDING IN ...
Mohamed Ali Abdi. Violence is a byproduct of unresolved conflicts, however it is often avoidable. Douglas P. Fry and Kaj Bjorqvist propose three themes for the analysis of violence.fl The first theme states that there are alternatives to violence.
10
McGraw-Hill Specialty Board Review Pain Medicine
Here's why this book is the ultimate anesthesiology board review tool: 1000 questions and answers with detailed explanations for correct and incorrect answers The number of questions per topic reflects the make-up of the actual exam -- so ...
Salahadin Abdi, Pradeep Chopra, Howard Smith, 2009
