APAKAH MAKSUD PATEN dalam MELAYU?
Paten
Paten adalah hak eksklusif yang diberikan terhadap suatu rekacipta sama ada suatu produk atau proses untuk menghasilkan cara baru bagi membuat sesuatu, ataupun penyelesaian teknikal bagi sesuatu masalah. Hak paten selalunya diberikan oleh kerajaan kepada seseorang pencipta atau pereka sesuatu ciptaan yang memberikan kepadanya hak sepenuhnya untuk membuat, mengguna dan menjual rekaan tersebut untuk satu tempoh masa yang tertentu. Di Malaysia, paten dilindungi selama 20 tahun dari tarikh pemfailan. Pemunya paten boleh mengambil tindakan undang-undang ke atas pihak lain yang melanggar haknya tanpa kebenaran pemunya paten.
Definisi paten dalam kamus Melayu
paten surat kerajaan yg memberi hak kpd orang utk mengeluarkan barang ciptaannya sendiri utk beberapa tahun dgn melarang orang lain menirunya: dgn menggunakan ~ Marconi, sebuah syarikat wayarles yg pertama telah ditubuhkan.
MELAYU BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «PATEN»
Ketahui penggunaan
paten dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan
paten dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Melayu.
1
Layanan informasi paten: buku panduan
Patents information services; manual.
Jusni Djatin, Retno Sumekar,
1994
2
Ecclesiastical Silver Plate in Sixth-century Byzantium: ...
and lacks the elegant curving serif's at the ends of the cross arms; and its size is disproportionately small for the large size of the paten, so that it seems to float in the field. The decoration of its cusped border is more complex, with the cusps ...
Susan A. Boyd, Marlia Mundell Mango, Gary Vikan,
1992
3
Death and Burial in Medieval England, 1066-1550 - Halaman 170
as St Andrew's, York, where one burial was found holding a lead chalice and paten, whilst another held a lead paten (Stroud and Kemp 1993: 156-7). At Lincoln Cathedral eight out of nine thirteenth-century graves in the Chapter House had ...
Christopher Daniell,
1997
4
Metalwork, Ceramics, Glass, Glyptics, Painting - Halaman 13
Professor Kitzinger has made extracts from two letters in the British Museum written to the late O. M. Dalton regarding this paten. Gertrude Bell, in a letter dated February 1o, 19o9, stated that "the plate was found in a chapel or coenobium near ...
5
Reports from the Commissioners Appointed by His Majesty: ...
5o9 6 46 Rotul' paten' Cancellar'] This roll contains thirty-five grants of lands to several perHibiiie de'anno Regni Regis] sons; and is in good preservation. Caroli sédi vicesimö.—Sexta pars. N° 24. - 51o 7 46 Rotul' paten' Cancellar'] This roll ...
Great Britain. Commissioners on the Public Records of Ireland,
1820
6
Nestorian Questions on the Administration of the Eucharist ...
(V. 1 2b) there is no harm in it; but if he threw if from close by (M. iob) and his hand touched the paten or the Paghra, he shall not return the paten to the altar, but it must remain in its place,' until he has completely distributed it to the people.
Willem Cornelis Van Unnik,
2006
7
Lorrha-Stowe Missal and the Hours of Bangor - Halaman 32
[The Subdeacon takes the Paten, Purificator and knife from the Credenza. (The knife must never be placed on the Altar). He gives the Paten and the Purificator to the Deacon who wipes the Paten with the Purificator. The Paten may be on the ...
Maelruain and Elizabeth Dowling,
2008
8
The Beauty of Holiness: Anglicanism and Architecture in ...
APPENDIXES 380 Parish Form Date Maker Inscription Notes St. Philip's Chalice, paten, 2 flagons, and alms basin 1729–30 Joseph Allen, London Royal Arms of George II St. George's Chalice and paten 1729–30 London Trigram in a glory ...
9
Modern Entries: Being a Collection of Select Pleadings in ...
per eop, officiar agen) lervos üvep aliquas al legales vias velmediosutt velererrero eas dem infra aliquam partem Regni lui Ang” pollent aut valerent Et guasi eadem potestak authoritat libertak t privilegiterum in liceris paten) Pdick pticularit ...
10
Modern Entries, being a collection of select pleadings in ...
T3 Sci Fac. per eox officiar agen) t lervos üvep aliquas al legales vias velmediosuti velerercer eas dem infra aliquam partem Kegni ui Ang” pollent aut valerent Equasi eadem potestak authoritak libertak - pipilegiterum in liceris paten) ...
John LILLY (Attonrey at Law.),
1723