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Maksud "referendum" dalam kamus Punjabi

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SEBUTAN REFERENDUM DALAM PUNJABI

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KATEGORI TATABAHASA REFERENDUM

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APAKAH MAKSUD REFERENDUM dalam PUNJABI?

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «referendum» dalam kamus Punjabi.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.

Rujukan

Referendo

Rujukan adalah instrumen demokrasi separuh langsung di mana pengundi dipanggil untuk mengucapkan secara langsung dan rahsia mengenai perkara-perkara tertentu yang berkaitan dengan kepentingan negara. Ia biasanya digunakan untuk keputusan yang luar biasa, yang tindak balasnya mengikat. Di Portugal hari ini, ia boleh berlaku melalui cadangan Dewan Negara, atau Kerajaan, kepada Presiden Republik yang memutuskan pencapaiannya. Di Brazil, ia bergantung kepada penerbitan keputusan perundangan oleh Senat atau Dewan Perwakilan, di bawah syarat-syarat Undang-undang 9,709 / 98, yang akan dijalankan. Perbezaan antara plebisit dan referendum dalam undang-undang Latin adalah bahawa plebisit dipanggil sebelum penciptaan norma, dan ia adalah rakyat, melalui undi, yang akan meluluskan atau tidak soalan yang dikemukakan kepadanya. Sudah dipanggil referendum selepas edisi norma, dan rakyat mesti mengesahkannya atau tidak. Dalam undang-undang Anglo-Saxon, istilah "plebisit" dan "referendum" digunakan hampir sinonim; perbezaannya adalah kabur. Referendo é um instrumento da democracia semidireta por meio do qual os cidadãos eleitores são chamados a pronunciar-se por sufrágio direto e secreto sobre determinados assuntos de relevante interesse à nação. Normalmente é utilizada quanto a decisões excepcionais, cuja resposta se torna vinculativa. Em Portugal hoje pode ocorrer mediante proposta da Assembleia da República, ou do Governo, ao Presidente da República que decide da sua realização. No Brasil, depende de expedição de decreto legislativo pelo Senado ou pela Câmara dos Deputados, nos termos da Lei 9.709/98, para que seja realizado. A diferença entre plebiscito e referendo no direito latino é que o plebiscito é convocado antes da criação da norma, e é o povo, por meio do voto, que vai aprovar ou não a questão que lhe for submetida. Já o referendo é convocado após a edição da norma, devendo o povo ratificá-la ou não. No direito anglossaxónico, os termos "plebiscite" e "referendum" são usados quase como sinónimos; sua distinção é enevoada.

Klik untuk melihat definisi asal «referendum» dalam kamus Punjabi.
Klik untuk melihat terjemahan automatik definisi dalam Melayu.

PUNJABI PERKATAAN YANG BERIMA DENGAN REFERENDUM


dundum
dun·dum
furrundum
fur·run·dum
gandum
gan·dum
landum
lan·dum
lundum
lun·dum
memorandum
me·mo·ran·dum
mirandum
mi·ran·dum
murundum
mu·run·dum
tucundum
tu·cun·dum
turundundum
tu·run·dun·dum

PUNJABI PERKATAAN YANG BERMULA SEPERTI REFERENDUM

referencial
referenciar
referenda
referendar
referendatário
referendário
referendo
referente
referência
referido
referimento
referir
referível
refermentação
refermentar
referrar
referta
refertadamente
refertar
referteiramente

PUNJABI PERKATAAN YANG BERAKHIR SEPERTI REFERENDUM

adum
algum
azedum
bedum
bum
curriculum
dum
dum-dum
erratum
euscaldum
fórum
maquidum
maximum
nenhum
num
quorum
rum
tudum
um
verdum

Sinonim dan antonim referendum dalam kamus sinonim Punjabi

SINONIM

Terjemahan «referendum» ke dalam 25 bahasa

PENTERJEMAH
online translator

TERJEMAHAN REFERENDUM

Cari terjemahan referendum kepada 25 bahasa dengan penterjemah Punjabi pelbagai bahasa kami.
Terjemahan referendum dari Punjabi ke bahasa lain yang dibentangkan dalam bahagian ini telah diperolehi menerusi terjemahan statistik automatik; di mana unit terjemahan penting adalah perkataan «referendum» dalam Punjabi.

Penterjemah Punjabi - Cina

公投
1,325 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Czech

Referéndum
570 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Corsica

Referendum
510 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Hindi

जनमत-संग्रह
380 juta pentutur
ar

Penterjemah Punjabi - Amhara

استفتاء
280 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Rusia

референдум
278 juta pentutur

Punjabi

referendum
270 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Basque

গণভোট
260 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Frisia

Référendum
220 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Melayu

referendum
190 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Chichewa

Referendum
180 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Jepun

人民投票
130 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Kreol Haiti

국민 투표
85 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Jerman

referendum
85 juta pentutur
vi

Penterjemah Punjabi - Vietnam

trưng cầu dân ý
80 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Tagalog

வாக்கெடுப்பு
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Marathi

सार्वमत
75 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Turki

referandum
70 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Itali

referendum
65 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Poland

referendum
50 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Ukraine

референдум
40 juta pentutur

Penterjemah Punjabi - Romania

referendum
30 juta pentutur
el

Penterjemah Punjabi - Cina

δημοψήφισμα
15 juta pentutur
af

Penterjemah Punjabi - Afrikaans

referendum
14 juta pentutur
sv

Penterjemah Punjabi - Swahili

folkomröstning
10 juta pentutur
no

Penterjemah Punjabi - Parsi

folkeavstemning
5 juta pentutur

Aliran kegunaan referendum

ALIRAN

KECENDERUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TERMA «REFERENDUM»

0
100%
KEKERAPAN
Amat luas digunakan
96
/100
Peta yang ditunjukkan di atas memberikan kekerapan penggunaan terma «referendum» dalam negara berbeza.
Kecenderungan carian utama dan penggunaan umum referendum
Senarai carian utama yang dibuat oleh pengguna untuk mengakses kamus Punjabi dalam talian kami dan ungkapan yang paling banyak digunakan dengan perkataan «referendum».

Contoh penggunaan dalam kesusasteraan Punjabi, petikan dan berita mengenai referendum

CONTOH

PUNJABI BUKU YANG BERKAIT DENGAN «REFERENDUM»

Ketahui penggunaan referendum dalam pilihan bibliografi berikut. Buku yang berkait dengan referendum dan ekstrak ringkas dari yang sama untuk menyediakan konteks penggunaannya dalam kesusasteraan Punjabi.
1
People Power: The History and Future of the Referendum in ...
A full history of constitutional change in Australia, this analysis examines the nation's referendum record and explains why referendum approvals have been so rare.
George Williams, David Hume, 2010
2
The 1967 Referendum: Race, Power and the Australian Constitution
"The 1967 Referendum" explores the legal and political significance of the referendum and the long struggle by black and white Australians for constitutional change.
Bain Attwood, 2007
3
Referendum for Murder
In Wisconsin, the argument is stringent: should the death penalty be reinstated or is it considered cruel and unusual punishment?
Mickey Polansky, 2011
4
The Referendum on Separation for Scotland: Making the ...
Scotland can only separate from the UK if the Scottish people make that decision in a referendum.
Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Scottish Affairs Committee, 2012
5
Constitutional Politics: The Republic Referendum and the Future
"Published in association with the Australian Studies Centre at Curtin University of Technology in Perth, this book is a systematic reflection on the future and immediate past of the constitutional politics of the Republic issue in ...
John Warhurst, Malcolm Mackerras, 2002
6
The dynamics of referendum campaigns: an international ...
This book focuses on the key actors in a referendum (the political elites/ parties, the media and citizens) and is centered around themes such as campaign style, campaign effects, electoral mobilization and turnout, as well as vote choice.
Claes Holger Vreese, 2007
7
The Agreement on a Referendum on Independence for Scotland: ...
It questions whether a section 30 order would be robust enough to protect the decision to hold a referendum from legal challenge. Although such a challenge would be unlikely to succeed, it would delay the process and cause confusion.
Great Britain: Parliament: House of Lords: Select Committee on the Constitution, 2012
8
The Referendum: The People Decide Public Policy
Examines and evaluates 16 types of referenda and offers model provisions to make them more effective.
Joseph Francis Zimmerman, 2001
9
Constructing the Quebec referendum: French and English media ...
While the political implications of the referendum have been widely analysed, this is the first sustained study of the role played by the media in shaping and interpreting the referendum campaign.
Gertrude Joch Robinson, 1998
10
Scotland Decides: The Devolution Issue and the 1997 Referendum
This is an account of how Scotland's first parliament in 300 years came about. It traces the origins and history of the demand for home rule, focusing particularly on developments following the failure of the first referendum in 1979.
Hugh Bochel, David Denver, James Mitchell, 2013

BARANGAN BERITA YANG TERMASUK TERMA «REFERENDUM»

Ketahui apa yang diterbitkan oleh akhbar nasional dan antarabangsa dan cara istilah referendum digunakan dalam konteks perkara berita berikut.
1
Greek referendum: No campaign storms to victory with 61.31% of the …
Greece's Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras speaks with the Greek President Prokopis Pavlopoulos after the results of the referendum at the Presidential Palace in ... «The Guardian, Jul 15»
2
Cookies on the BBC website
Greece is going ahead with a controversial 5 July referendum on its bailout conditions, despite much criticism of Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras's decision to hold ... «BBC News, Jun 15»
3
Europa responde ao referendum grego: "É uma triste decisão"
"A única questão é a que estão sendo posta ao povo no referendum." Ficou mais claro quando disse que "os gregos têm de votar se o país deve converte-se, ... «Pravda.Ru, Jun 15»
4
Cameron set to go to referendum without EU ratifying treaty changes
David Cameron is to hold a referendum on Britain's EU membership without a guarantee that the EU's other 27 member states will have ratified his proposed ... «The Guardian, Jun 15»
5
EU referendum: Rules 'rigged' towards Yes vote, former Tory …
SNP MP Patrick Grady has denied that his party secretly wants a No campaign victory in the EU referendum in a plot to split the United Kingdom and force ... «Telegraph.co.uk, Jun 15»
6
Queen's Speech Confirms UK Government's Plan for EU Referendum
The speech came a day before the government is set to introduce the EU referendum bill to Parliament. The House of Commons—the lower house—is expected ... «Wall Street Journal, Mei 15»
7
British EU referendum: when, what and who? Answers to the key …
The rush for a 2016 referendum on the UK's membership of the EU is partly motivated by a fear that Scottish elections will provide domestic distraction. «The Guardian, Mei 15»
8
A guide to the UK's planned in-out EU referendum
The Conservatives' election manifesto promised to hold a referendum (a nationwide vote) on whether or not the UK should stay in or leave the European Union. «BBC News, Mei 15»
9
Ireland gay marriage referendum: what you need to know
The polls have opened in Ireland for the referendum on whether to give same-sex marriages equal constitutional status with traditional marriages between a ... «Telegraph.co.uk, Mei 15»
10
SNP landslide 'means second referendum is inevitable'
Sir Menzies Campbell, the former Scottish Liberal Democrat leader, said the landslide meant the country had to brace itself for a rerun of the referendum in the ... «Telegraph.co.uk, Mei 15»

RUJUKAN
« EDUCALINGO. Referendum [dalam talian]. <https://educalingo.com/ms/dic-pt/referendum> Tersedia. Jun 2026 ».
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