CO OZNACZA SŁOWO AUTOIONIZATION
Autoryzacja
Autoionizacja jest procesem, w wyniku którego atomy lub cząsteczki spontanicznie emitują jeden z elektronów powłoki, przechodząc od stanu z ładunkiem Z do stanu o ładunku Z + 1, na przykład z stanu neutralnego elektrycznie do stanu pojedynczo zjonizowanego. Atomy mogą autoionizować, gdy dwa lub więcej elektronów walencyjnych jest wzbudzonych lub brakuje jednego elektronu wewnętrznego. W tym ostatnim przypadku nazywa się efektem Augera. Molekuły mogą ponadto doświadczać autoaktywacji wibracji. Stany autoinwestycyjne są zwykle krótkotrwałe, a zatem mogą być opisane jako rezonansy, a nie normalne stany związane.
Definicja słowa autoionization w słowniku
Definicja autojonizacji w słowniku jest procesem, w którym spontaniczny rozpad wzbudzonych atomów lub cząsteczek powoduje emisję elektronów, a nie fotonów.
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1
Springer Handbook of Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
The phenomenon of autoionization, or more particularly the autoionization state
itself, is treated for the most part in this chapter as a bound state. The process is
rigorously a part of the scattering continuum (Chapt. 47), but, due mostly to the ...
2
VUV and Soft X-Ray Photoionization
The resulting interference between the alternate channels, displaying
characteristic shapes and amplitudes, has become known as an autoionization
or Beutler- Fano resonance." 2l73-74> While in the case of autoionization the
resonance ...
Uwe Becker, David Allen Shirley,
1996
3
Charged Particle and Photon Interactions with Matter: Recent ...
The.autoionization.mechanism.of.the.superexcited.state.of.the.second.kind.is.
much.different. from.that.of.the.superexcited.state.of.the.first.kind..It.originates.
from.the.breakdown.of.the.Born– Oppenheimer.approximation..In.other.words ...
Yoshihiko Hatano, Yosuke Katsumura, A. Mozumder,
2011
4
Semiconductor Nanocrystals: From Basic Principles to ...
2.3. AUTOIONIZATION. OF. THE. NANOCRYSTALS. AND. AUGER.
QUENCHING. OF. THE. PL. IN. THE. NANOCRYSTAL. WITH. AN. EXTRA.
CHARGE. The TSL and the PL time dependence measurements show clearly
that the degradation ...
Alekseĭ Lʹvovich Ėfros, D.J. Lockwood, Leonid Tsybeskov,
2003
5
Physics of Atoms and Ions
CHAPTER. 8. 8.1. The. Auger. Process. and. Autoionization. States. In the course
of the study of the ionization of atoms under the action of X-rays in the Wilson
camera, Auger (France) revealed in 1925 tracks of V-form which was evidence of
...
6
The Spectra and Dynamics of Diatomic Molecules: Revised and ...
Since autoionization involves a nonradiative change in energy of the core ion,
the ejected electron obtains its kinetic energy from the superexcited (autoionized)
state by conversion of 1. rotational energy, 2. vibrational energy, 3. spin-orbit ...
Helene Lefebvre-Brion, Robert W. Field,
2004
7
Fundamentals of Mass Spectrometry
Such autoionization is referred to as the vibrational or the rotational
autoionization. The electronic autoionization is attributed to the energy transfer
from one electron to the other electron within the degree of freedom of the
electronic motion.
Autoionization is a multichannel process. Photoionization takes place via
absorption into a discrete excited state followed by decay into an underlying
continuum. Autoionization is the most important process in molecular photon
absorption ...
9
Multiphoton lonization of Atoms
Thus our assumption that the width of the observed resonances in Ba2+ ion
output is determined by the one-photon transition from a bound two-electron state
into an autoionization state is in a reasonable agreement with the data available.
10
Molecules in Laser Fields
Direct (vibrational) autoionization, where vibronic coupling plays an important
role, and 2. Indirect (electronic) autoionization, where the dissociative
superexcited states serve as an indirect channel between the rovibrationally
excited Rydberg ...
WIADOMOŚCI, KTÓRE ZAWIERAJĄ SŁOWO «AUTOIONIZATION»
Sprawdź, o czym dyskutuje się w prasie krajowej i zagranicznej oraz jak jest stosowane słowo
autoionization w wiadomościach.
Dr. Arati Dasgupta Awarded Fellowship to Washington Academy of …
... investigation of this complex electron-ion recombination process, which involves a multitude of competing autoionization and radiative-decay ... «U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Mar 15»
Seniors, BA/MAs Present Thesis Research at NSM Poster Session
Seth Hafferkamp '12 presents his thesis titled, "Autoionization Lifetime Measurements of Na2 Rydberg States" at the "Celebration of Science ... «Wesleyan Connection, Maj 12»
Honor Thesis Students Present Research at NSM Poster Session
Physics graduate student June Hyun Kang presented his research on “Dissociation Autoionization and Fragmentation Pathways in Sodium ... «Wesleyan Connection, Kwi 10»
The nonlinear Fano effect
a, Classical model of autoionization of a He atom leading to a Fano resonance in absorption. b, Level diagram of sample 1, showing the ... «Nature.com, Sty 08»
Direct observation of electron dynamics in the attosecond domain
1a) is monitored through the autoionization process that accompanies the core-hole decay (Fig. 1b and c). If the initially excited core electron ... «Nature.com, Lip 05»