CO OZNACZA SŁOWO DESCRIPTIVIST
Opis językowy
W badaniu języka, opisu lub lingwistyki opisowej, jest to praca obiektywnego analizowania i opisywania języka mówionego przez grupę ludzi w środowisku mowy. Wszystkie naukowe badania językoznawcze mają charakter opisowy; jak wszystkie inne nauki, jego celem jest obserwowanie świata językowego tak, jak jest, bez uprzedzeń o uprzednio założonych ideach dotyczących tego, jak powinno być. Nowoczesne językoznawstwo opisowe opiera się na strukturalnym podejściu do języka, czego przykładem są prace Leonarda Bloomfielda i innych. Opis językowy jest często kontrastowany z receptą lingwistyczną, która znajduje się zwłaszcza w edukacji i wydawnictwie. Recepta dąży do określenia standardowych języków i daje porady na temat skutecznego korzystania z języka i może być traktowana jako prezentacja owoców badań opisowych w formie naukowej, ale także opiera się na bardziej subiektywnych aspektach estetyki językowej. Recepta i opis są komplementarne, ale mają różne priorytety, a czasem są postrzegane jako konflikty. Deskryptywizm jest przekonaniem, że opis jest ważniejszy lub ważniejszy w nauczaniu, badaniu i praktyce niż na receptę.
Definicja słowa descriptivist w słowniku
Definicja deskryptywizmu w słowniku to osoba, która wierzy w teorię, że wypowiedzi moralne mają wartość prawdy. Inną definicją deskryptywizmu jest osoba, która wierzy i wspiera językoznawstwo opisowe.
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1
Singular Reference: A
Descriptivist Perspective: A ...
This book explains in detail (mainly for newcomers) why anti-descriptivism became dominant in spite of its weaknesses and (for experts) how these weaknesses can be overcome by appropriately reviving descriptivism.
2
Wittgensteinian values: philosophy, religious belief and ...
This work examines the self-renouncing dimension which Wittgensteinian philosophy subscribes to ethico-religious ideals.
Emyr Vaughan Thomas,
2001
3
Pragmatism and Reference
1. The. Descriptivist/Cluster. Account. “When I use a word,” Humpty Dumpty said
in a rather scornful tone, “it means just what I choose it to mean—neither more
nor less.” “The question is,” said Alice, “whether you can make words mean so ...
4
Kripke : Names, Necessity, and Identity: Names, Necessity, ...
The pure descriptivist about geometrical sortals would respond that the right sort
of geometrical structure is just the sort of geometrical structure built into the
concept square and the purely qualitative (reductive) analytic definiens of 'square
'.74) ...
I use the term 'Descriptivist linguistics' for the school founded by Boas, for
reasons that will be discussed shortly. Since, throughout the twentieth century,
the great majority of synchronic linguists have been Americans, it has often
seemed that ...
6
Reference and Description: The Case against Two-Dimensionalism
Although everyone recognizes the need to take into account the observations
and arguments of Kripke and his fellow anti-descriptivists, there are some who
believe that the traditional descriptivist paradigm contained much that was correct
, ...
7
Meaning, Knowledge, and Reality
It is a version of the point I made in §8 to say that this seems unrecognizable as a
picture of the mind's directedness towards external objects; and, with the
assumption in place, that can seem to necessitate staying with the descriptivist
view of ...
John Henry McDowell,
1998
8
Analytic Philosophy of Religion
HYBRID THEORIES OF REFERENCE Clearly, neither a straightforward
descriptivist or causal theory of reference will do for Hick's purposes. Peter Byrne
has attempted to "reconstruct" reference in a way that will accommodate religious
...
James Franklin Harris,
2002
9
The Philosophical Inquiry: Towards a Global Account
I'm not making a proposal. My whole approach is intended as descriptivist: I will
try to rescue the most general scholarly meaning of the world 'science' by making
explicit the criteria scientists and educated men usually use to identify science.
Claudio Ferreira Costa,
2002
10
Descriptivist Theory of Names
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Descriptivist theory of names is a view of the nature of the meaning and reference of proper names generally attributed to Gottlob Frege and Bertrand Russell.
Jesse Russell, Ronald Cohn,
2012
WIADOMOŚCI, KTÓRE ZAWIERAJĄ SŁOWO «DESCRIPTIVIST»
Sprawdź, o czym dyskutuje się w prasie krajowej i zagranicznej oraz jak jest stosowane słowo
descriptivist w wiadomościach.
Is Language Now Meaningless? A Ruling in the Matter of Scalia v …
... golf”—presuppose a language capable of generating new and essentially comprehensible elements, relative to the descriptivist provision in ... «Slate Magazine, Cze 15»
No thanx, say Scrabble traditionalists
Not only is that argument essentially descriptivist, but it also lends legitimacy to the sources of the new Scrabble words: Twitter, text messages, ... «Minneapolis Star Tribune, Cze 15»
Additions to Scrabble dictionary make a point about language
Not only is that argument essentially descriptivist, it also lends legitimacy to the sources of the new Scrabble words: Twitter, text messages, etc. «The Providence Journal, Cze 15»
Ridic? Obvs, LOLZ!
Not only is that argument essentially descriptivist, it also lends legitimacy to the sources of the new Scrabble words: Twitter, text messages, etc. «Winnipeg Free Press, Maj 15»
Scrabble purists say no thanx to new words
Not only is that argument essentially descriptivist, it also lends legitimacy to the sources of the new Scrabble words: Twitter, text messages, etc. «Toronto Star, Maj 15»
GALLERY: Twenty-four new words recently added to the Urban …
That's how we end up with so many portmanteaux, or blends as contemporary descriptivist linguists refer to them. The most well known are the ... «Newstalk 106-108 fm, Kwi 15»
Managing the Decline of, Like, a Great Language
Descriptivist grammarians—those who reject the idea of right and wrong uses of language—won't be much help. They don't sprinkle their own ... «Wall Street Journal, Kwi 15»
Grammar Geekery With Bill Walsh (April)
I have a prescriptivist's soul, but a descriptivist's sense of realpolitik. A: Bill Walsh. I'm clinging to the traditional view, but with a twist. I tend to ... «Washington Post, Mar 15»
Panic at the Dictionary
Grouse about “imply” and “infer” all you want, but Gove's descriptivist style has triumphed over Macdonald's prescriptivist desires. It's standard ... «The New Yorker, Sty 15»
Descriptivism, prescriptivism, and assertionism — here, as to …
Ah, you say, but those are Evil Modern Descriptivist Dictionaries. Very well, let's look in the Good Old-Fashioned Dictionaries, such as the 1913 ... «Washington Post, Sty 15»