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Teologia naturalna
Teologia naturalna, zwana też Physico-teologią, jest dziedziną teologii, która dostarcza argumentów teleologicznych na istnienie Boga opartego na rozumie i zwykłym doświadczeniu natury. To odróżnia ją od odkrytej teologii, opartej na Pismach i doświadczeniach religijnych, a także od teologii transcendentalnej, opartej na a priori rozumowaniu. Marcus Terentius Varro ustanowił rozróżnienie pomiędzy teologią polityczną, teologią naturalną i mitologią teologiczną. Jego terminologia weszła w tradycję stoi, a następnie chrześcijaństwo przez św. Augustyna i św. Tomasza z Akwinu. Teologia naturalna jest zatem dziedziną filozofii, której przedmiotem jest natura bogów lub jednego Boga najwyższego. W religiach monoteistycznych zasadniczo zawiera się argumenty na temat atrybutów lub nieprzyznawczych cech Boga, a zwłaszcza istnienia argumentów Boga, które nie wymagają odwołania się do nadprzyrodzonego objawienia.
Definicja słowa natural theologian w słowniku
Definicja naturalnego teologa w słowniku to ktoś, kto próbuje wyprowadzić prawdę teologiczną, a zwłaszcza istnienie Boga, z faktów empirycznych przez uzasadnioną argumentację.
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1
Philosophers Who Believe: The Spiritual Journeys of 11 ...
The Vocation of a Natural Theologian Richard Swinburne Richard Swinburne
succeeded Basil Mitchell as the Nolloth Professor of the Christian Religion at
Oxford University. Prior to this appointment, he held positions at the universities
of ...
2
The Oxford Handbook of Medieval Philosophy
The natural theologian challenges the naturalist to find a place on 'the
metaphysical chessboard', arguing that the analysis of human nature—even as
an instance of a nat— ural kind—entails that a human person is a dependent
being.
3
The
Natural History of Creation: Biblical Evolutionism and ...
There are two additional reasons why a modern-day natural theologian might
want to refrain from writing about the alleged scientific accuracy of Genesis One,
even in an indirect manner. First and foremost, it is very much out of character for
a ...
4
The Bible,
Natural Theology and
Natural Law: Conflict Or ...
The Natural theologian who is a rationalist thinks that his reason or logic can tell
him where the heathen go at death. He usually begins his position by saying, "I
think that...." "It is only logical that...." "The only intelligent answer is...." 2.
5
Adam Smith as
Theologian
Of course, Darwin the natural theologian is not the Darwin that these interpreters
had in mind, but these ruminations on the lawlike economy of nature do bear an
interesting resemblance to Smith's contention that, in spite of the apparent ...
6
For Faith and Clarity: Philosophical Contributions to ...
“the propriety or rightness of belief in God in no way depends upon the success
or availability of the sort of theistic arguments that form the natural theologian's
stock in trade.”21 In other words, Plantinga's main objection to natural theology is
...
7
God in the Age of Science?: A Critique of Religious Reason
According to the second requirement, it cannot resemble scientific and scholarly
rationality too much, because in that case the natural theologian will be doomed
to failure. Concerning this second strand in Swinburne's grand strategy, then, ...
8
The Christian Messenger and Reformer
Characters : — Christian, Deist, Atheist, and Natural Theologian. Natural
Theologian. — So, Mr. Christian, I hear that you have been signalizing yourself
by a rush against our strong fortress, I hope you are no worse by the onset.
Christian.
So, he suggests, the natural theologian would do better by assuming that God's
goodness, power, and wisdom are very great but finite. There are limits to what
God can do; he may be “limited by necessity” and unable to make a world without
...
Elizabeth S. Radcliffe,
2008
10
Theology and Bioethics: Exploring the Foundations and Frontiers
Charles Hart- shorne has served this function of the natural theologian well . His
appeal to God offers the heuristic power of the natural theologian who attempts to
step outside the particular understandings of God forwarded by particular ...
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Sprawdź, o czym dyskutuje się w prasie krajowej i zagranicznej oraz jak jest stosowane słowo
natural theologian w wiadomościach.
A Conversation With Marilynne Robinson
She's just a natural theologian, as they would say. TN: All of your novels are set in a time that makes them remote from the present, yet without ... «The Nation., Sty 15»
Hitchcock's Primeval Birds
As new visions of dinosaurs and the notion of evolution threatened to topple his life's work, the Amherst natural theologian remained as ... «Smithsonian, Gru 11»
Alfred Russel Wallace, in Anticipating Intelligent Design, Did Not …
Yes, the world is amazing, but the natural theologian's happy view of nature could hardly be justified in light of the real world. It is easy to see ... «Discovery Institute, Gru 11»
Where Intelligent Design and Dawkins meet
However, because they do not adopt the natural theologian's approach, not only do they end up uniting forces with Dawkins, they typically ... «MercatorNet, Mar 09»
The Evolution of Evolutionary Theory
Paley was a natural theologian and a respected naturalist who made famous the 'watch' argument for design, and intelligent design was pretty much the only ... «Philosophy Now, Lut 09»