CO OZNACZA SŁOWO ORANGE FREE STATE
Orange Free State
Wolne Państwo Orange było niezależną samodzielną Republiką Boerów w Afryce Południowej w drugiej połowie XIX wieku, a później brytyjską kolonią i prowincją Związku Południowej Afryki. Jest to historyczny prekursor dzisiejszej prowincji Wolnego Państwa. Rozciągając się pomiędzy rzeką Orange i Vaal, jej granice zostały ustalone przez Zjednoczone Królestwo Wielkiej Brytanii i Irlandii w 1848 r., Kiedy region został ogłoszony jako suwerenność rzeki Orange, z siedzibą brytyjskiego rezydenta w Bloemfontein. W północnej części terytorium w 1837 roku w Winburgu powstała Republika Voortrekker. To państwo połączyło się z Republiką Potchefstroomu, która później była częścią Republiki Południowej Afryki. Po nadaniu Suwerenności Republice Transwalu Brytyjczycy uznali niepodległość suwerenności rzeki Orange w dniu 17 lutego 1854 r., A kraj oficjalnie stał się niezależny jako Orange Free State w dniu 23 lutego 1854 r., Wraz z podpisaniem Konwencji w Orange River. Nowa republika przyjęła zarówno suwerenność rzeki Orange jak i tradycje Republiki Winburg-Potchefstroom.
Definicja słowa Orange Free State w słowniku
Definicja Pomarańczowego Wolnego Państwa w słowniku jest dawną prowincją środkowej RPA, między rzekami Orange i Vaal: zasiedlona przez Burów w 1836 r. Po Wielkiej wędrówce; anektowane przez Brytanię w 1848 r .; stała się prowincją RPA w 1910 roku; zastąpiony w 1994 r. przez nową prowincję Wolnego Państwa; gospodarka oparta na rolnictwie i zasobach mineralnych. Kapitał: Bloemfontein.
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1
Fire in the sky: the destruction of the
Orange Free State, ...
The horrifying story of the official British war policy toward the Orange Free State in the Anglo-Boer War.
2
The Transvaal. Griqualand West. The
Orange Free State. ...
Anthony Trollope. of a weak neighbour. On whatever produce from the world at
large the Free State consumes, the Free State receives no Custom duties. The
duties paid are levied by the Cape Colony, and are spent by it as a portion of its ...
3
General Nursing - Medical and Surgical Textbook
Mrs C.J. Erasmus obtained the integrated Diploma in Nursing from the University
of the Orange Free State and worked in the ophthalmology out-patient
department of the National Hospital in Bloemfon- tein from 1978 to 1985. During
this time ...
M.J. Viljoen, L.R. Uys,
1989
4
Black Mountain: land, class and power in the Eastern
Orange ...
The stories told by inhabitants of the slum in 1980 led Colin Murray to ask the questions that ultimately shaped this book. Black Mountain is a "vast and complex jigsaw" assembled out of many disparate parts.
5
Black Mountain: Land, Class, and Power in the Eastern
Orange ...
This is a remarkable chronicle of the struggles of many people - black and white - whose lives have been rooted in one district of the South African highveld over the last hundred years.
6
History of South Africa Since September 1795
And although the British government, on the protest of the Orange Free State
against that interference as being a violation of the second article of the
convention of 1854, alleged that their protection of the natives in this case did not
tend to the ...
George McCall Theal,
2010
7
Further Railway Convention Between the
Orange Free State and ...
Although occasionally there may be certain imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made available for future generations to enjoy.
Cape Of Good Hope (South Africa),
2013
8
South Africa and Its People
The Free State was formerly known as the Orange Free State. Its current name is
therefore simply a contraction of its original name. The area of what came to be
known as the Orange Free State was inhabited mostly by the Tswana in the early
...
Godfrey Mwakikagile,
2008
9
Capital and Labour on the Kimberley Diamond Fields, 1871-1890
As a result, where the illicit traffic did not move through the bank accounts of the
licensed dealers it moved across the provincial borders into the Orange Free
State. Here the Griqualand West laws did not apply. Even though the Orange
Free ...
Robert Vicat Turrell,
1987
10
The Steel of the DLI: The 2nd Battalion of the Durham Light ...
SOUTH AFRICA 181 BN, QSA CAPE COLONY, ORANGE FREE STATE,
TRANSVAAL, 1902 PRISONER OF WAR 2511111914 PRISONER OF WAR
1810411915 ENL 1911011908, DISCHARGED 2911011915 GSW BACK
WOUNDED AT ...
WIADOMOŚCI, KTÓRE ZAWIERAJĄ SŁOWO «ORANGE FREE STATE»
Sprawdź, o czym dyskutuje się w prasie krajowej i zagranicznej oraz jak jest stosowane słowo
Orange Free State w wiadomościach.
Popular local doctor keeping license
With an education from South Africa's University of Orange Free State, Kruger obtained his M.Med in 1993, which doesn't include a CPSS-type ... «Moose Jaw Times-Herald, Lip 15»
War hero became a pillar of community
Little is known of his war record, but he was awarded two medals – the Queen's Medal for Transvaal, Orange Free State and Cape Colony, 1899-1900, with the ... «Oxford Mail, Lip 15»
Prisons should arm inmates for life outside
By 1912, gangs virtually controlled organised crime in the prisons, mining compounds and townships of the Transvaal and Orange Free State. «Independent Online, Lip 15»
Pangolin Appoints Dr. Leon Daniels as President/CEO and New …
In 2004 he established Crown Diamond Mines Ltd, which acquired the Lace Diamond Mine in the Orange Free State in the Republic of South ... «MarketWatch, Lip 15»
Remarkable Roger Casement Letter for Sale in Auction #44 at …
... at Mount Rydal, Witsieshoek, on the border between the Orange Free State and Basutoland, and had been in South Africa in this connection. «Fine Books & Collections Magazine, Lip 15»
Danish People's Party Wins Huge Victory as European Awakening …
... the 15-foot statue of apartheid architect Dr. Hendrik Verwoerd that once stood guard outside the government offices of the Orange Free State. «VDARE.com, Cze 15»
12 June 1964: Nelson Mandela sentenced to life in prison
Throughout South Africa's early history as Dutch (Orange Free State) and British (Cape) colonies, native Africans were discriminated against. «MoneyWeek, Cze 15»
Colonialism = apartheid? Not in my book
But I can't point fingers at those Trekkers and the republics they established in what became the Transvaal and the Orange Free State. Who are ... «Rand Daily Mail, Cze 15»
SA art auction rakes in R48m
... Naby Winburg, O.V.S (The Cloud, Near Winburg, Orange Free State) fetched R1 079 960, and his Farmlands, Free State fetched R966 280. «News24, Cze 15»
Conservative 'warrior nation' mythology glorifies Boer War against …
The Boer gold and diamond fields in the Orange Free State and Transvaal were drawing the economic heart of southern Africa away from the ... «rabble.ca, Cze 15»