CO OZNACZA SŁOWO PSEUDOCOPULATION
Pseudokopulacja
Pseudokopulacja opisuje zachowania podobne do kopulacji, które służą funkcji rozrodczej dla jednego lub obu uczestników, ale nie obejmują rzeczywistego związku seksualnego między osobami. Najczęściej stosuje się go do zapylacza, który próbuje zarabiać kwiatem. Niektóre kwiaty naśladują potencjalnego partnera płciowego wizualnie, ale kluczowe bodźce są często chemiczne i dotykowe. Ta forma imitacji w roślinach nazywana jest mimiką Poujanińczyka. Storczyki osiągają w ten sposób reprodukcję w ten sposób, wydzielając chemikalia z gruczołów zwanych osmophorami zlokalizowanymi w sepałach, płatkach lub labellum, które nie różnią się od naturalnych feromonów owadów. Następnie zapylacz ma pollinium przymocowane do jego ciała, które przenosi się na piętro innego kwiatu, gdy próbuje kolejnej "kopulacji". Pollinatorami są często pszczoły i osy rzędu Hymenoptera i muchy. Koszt zapylania owadów można uznać za nieistotny, ale badanie zapylaczy Cryptostylis wskazuje, że mogą wyrzucić dużą ilość spermy przez wytrysk na kwiat.
Definicja słowa pseudocopulation w słowniku
Definicja pseudokopulacji w słowniku polega na zapylaniu roślin, w szczególności storczyków, przez owady płci męskiej, podczas próby połączenia z kwiatami, które przypominają owady płci żeńskiej.
KSIĄŻKI POWIĄZANE ZE SŁOWEM «PSEUDOCOPULATION»
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pseudocopulation w następujących pozycjach bibliograficznych Książki powiązane ze słowem
pseudocopulation oraz krótkie ich fragmenty w celu przedstawienia kontekstu użycia w literaturze.
1
Animal Behavior Desk Reference: A Dictionary of Animal ...
homosexual mounting See copulation: pseudocopulation: homosexual
pseudocopulation. ♢ homosexual pseudocopulation See copulation:
pseudocopulation: homosexual pseudocopulation. ♢ homosymbiosis See
symbiosis: homosymbiosis.
2
Herpetology: An Introductory Biology of Amphibians and Reptiles
Although the cytogenetic mechanism initiating development is unknown in
parthenogenetic squamates, a rather strange behavior, pseudocopulation, in
which one female behaves as a male and attempts to mate with another female,
occurs ...
Laurie J. Vitt, Janalee P. Caldwell,
2013
3
Articles on Mimicry, Including: Camouflage, ...
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online.
4
Reproductive Strategies and Developmental Patterns in Annelids
Dorvilleids in the genus Ophryotrocha are well known for their pseudocopulation.
during which eggs and sperm are deposited into a cocoon tAkesson. 1973:
Westheide. 1984). The sperm of all members of Ophryotmcha are immotile and ...
Adriaan W.C. Dorresteijn, Wilfried Westheide,
1999
5
An Atlas of Orchid Pollination: European Orchids
It is now thought that pseudocopulation could have evolved independently in the
two groups. Genus Arthrochilus The genus contains six Australian species, two of
which are undescribed. Two of the known species extend into New Guinea.
Nelis A. Van Der Cingel,
2001
6
Advances in Botanical Research
529 O. fragrans, seed morphology 7: 425 O.funerea, seed morphology T. 427 O.
fusca, pseudocopulation 7: 562. 565 O. grande, effect of auxin in culture 7: 460 O.
insectifera pseudocopulation 7: 563 ultrastructure 7: 501 O. lactifolia carbon ...
7
Molecular Parsimony Underlying Behavioral Plasticity
Behavioral testing In all experiments, animals were tested for both male-like
pseudocopulation and female-like receptivity. To test for male-like
pseudocopulation, a receptive stimulus animal (ovariectomized and estradiol-
injected) was ...
8
Polychaetes & Allies: The Southern Synthesis
Spermatophores may be transferred during copulation or pseudocopulation, or
are released into the water column to be gathered by the female. They may be
stored in sperm receptacles (spermathecae) or attached to the epidermis.
Pamela L. Beesley, Graham J. B. Ross, Christopher J. Glasby,
2000
during the act of pseudocopulation (Van Der Pi j L and Dodson 1969). Due to a
close and specific relation between the insect pollinator and the orchid blossom
acting as pseudofcmale. each orchid species is specialized for a particular insect
...
A. K. Shukla, M. R. Vijayaraghavan, B. Chaudhry,
1998
The genus can be divided into two on the basis of the behaviour of the male
during pseudocopulation: (i) males align head-first on the labellum and the
pollinia are attached to the insect's forehead (section Eusphrys); (ii) males align
tail-first ...
WIADOMOŚCI, KTÓRE ZAWIERAJĄ SŁOWO «PSEUDOCOPULATION»
Sprawdź, o czym dyskutuje się w prasie krajowej i zagranicznej oraz jak jest stosowane słowo
pseudocopulation w wiadomościach.
Orchids use sexual trickery to ensure efficiency in pollination
These orchids are unusual because of their success in reproducing using pseudocopulation, mimicking the female of a particular insect species so well that the ... «Digital Journal, Lut 15»
'Science and Beauty' explains why bugs, humans love orchids
Psychopsis orchids look a whole lot like butterflies, and they probably evolved to trick gullible bugs into pollinating them through pseudocopulation. These ... «Washington Times, Sty 15»
Smithsonian's 'Interlocking Science and Beauty' explains why bugs …
Psychopsis orchids look a whole lot like butterflies, and they probably evolved to trick gullible bugs into pollinating them through pseudocopulation. «Washington Post, Sty 15»
Climate change causes bees to fall out of sync with flowering plants
... bees are deceived into inadvertently pollinating orchid flowers during what we call 'pseudocopulation'. But this process could be disrupted by climate change. «Phys.Org, Lis 14»
Beyond Bees: 4 Surprising Facts About Pollination
Duping insects into trying to have sex with them is one—a phenomenon known as pseudocopulation. Flowers of the mirror orchid (Ophrys speculum) do this by ... «NatGeo News Watch, Cze 14»
Chelsea Flower Show: a hostage to his passions
The result bears such a remarkable resemblance to a bee that the insects are seduced into pseudocopulation with the flower of many Ophrys species and, in the ... «Financial Times, Maj 13»
Otton Frog, Endangered Japanese Species, Sports Thumb Spikes …
... females to hold on during amplexus — a form of pseudocopulation in which the males mount the female and fertilize her eggs as, or soon after, she lays them. «Huffington Post, Paz 12»
Spider, Butterfly Orchids on Behind-the-Scenes Tour
There's even a fun word for it: pseudocopulation. Either way, the orchid succeeds in getting its seeds distributed to continue the life cycle. We got to see a hybrid ... «National Geographic, Wrz 12»
Pseudocopulation orchid gets mimicry to the molecular level
Drakea Dr Phillips says the team will now take other Drakaea orchids and use them in combination with visual and behavioural studies to understand the ... «Science Network Western Australia, Maj 12»
The Sting: Social Biomimicry and The Role of Fraud in Nature
Meanwhile they spread the wily orchids' pollen in fruitless grand rounds of "pseudocopulation" that don't get no satisfaction, at least not for them. «Huffington Post, Paz 11»