Înțelesul "photosynthesise" în dicționarul Engleză

PRONUNȚIA PHOTOSYNTHESISE ÎN ENGLEZĂ

photosynthesise  [ˌfəʊtəʊˈsɪnθɪˌsaɪz]

CE ÎNSEAMNĂ PHOTOSYNTHESISE ÎN ENGLEZĂ?

Fotosinteză

Photosynthesis

Fotosinteza este un proces utilizat de plante și alte organisme pentru a transforma energia luminoasă, în mod normal de la soare, în energie chimică care poate fi eliberată mai târziu pentru a alimenta activitățile organismelor. Această energie chimică este stocată în moleculele de carbohidrați, cum ar fi zaharurile, care sunt sintetizate din dioxid de carbon și apă - de aici se numește fotosinteza, din φώσση, φώs, φως, "lumină" și synthesis, synthesis, "putting together". În cele mai multe cazuri, oxigenul este eliberat și ca produs rezidual. Cele mai multe plante, majoritatea algelor și cianobacteriile fac fotosinteză, iar astfel de organisme sunt numite fotoautotrofe. Fotosinteza menține nivelurile de oxigen atmosferic și furnizează toți compușii organici și cea mai mare parte a energiei necesare pentru viață pe Pământ. Deși fotosinteza este efectuată diferit de specii diferite, procesul începe întotdeauna când energia din lumină este absorbită de proteine ​​numite centre de reacție care conțin pigmenți verzi de clorofilă. În plante, aceste proteine ​​sunt ținute în interiorul organismelor numite cloroplaste, care sunt cele mai abundente în celulele frunzelor, în timp ce în bacterii ele sunt înglobate în membrana plasmatică.

Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy, normally from the sun, into chemical energy that can be later released to fuel the organisms' activities. This chemical energy is stored in carbohydrate molecules, such as sugars, which are synthesized from carbon dioxide and water – hence the name photosynthesis, from the Greek φῶς, phōs, "light", and σύνθεσις, synthesis, "putting together". In most cases, oxygen is also released as a waste product. Most plants, most algae, and cyanobacteria perform photosynthesis, and such organisms are called photoautotrophs. Photosynthesis maintains atmospheric oxygen levels and supplies all of the organic compounds and most of the energy necessary for life on Earth. Although photosynthesis is performed differently by different species, the process always begins when energy from light is absorbed by proteins called reaction centres that contain green chlorophyll pigments. In plants, these proteins are held inside organelles called chloroplasts, which are most abundant in leaf cells, while in bacteria they are embedded in the plasma membrane.

CONJUGAREA ÎN ENGLEZĂ A VERBULUI PHOTOSYNTHESISE

PRESENT

Present

I photosynthesise

you photosynthesise

he/she/it photosynthesises

we photosynthesise

you photosynthesise

they photosynthesise

Present continuous

I am photosynthesising

you are photosynthesising

he/she/it is photosynthesising

we are photosynthesising

you are photosynthesising

they are photosynthesising

Present perfect

I have photosynthesised

you have photosynthesised

he/she/it has photosynthesised

we have photosynthesised

you have photosynthesised

they have photosynthesised

Present perfect continuous

I have been photosynthesising

you have been photosynthesising

he/she/it has been photosynthesising

we have been photosynthesising

you have been photosynthesising

they have been photosynthesising

PAST

Past

I photosynthesised

you photosynthesised

he/she/it photosynthesised

we photosynthesised

you photosynthesised

they photosynthesised

Past continuous

I was photosynthesising

you were photosynthesising

he/she/it was photosynthesising

we were photosynthesising

you were photosynthesising

they were photosynthesising

Past perfect

I had photosynthesised

you had photosynthesised

he/she/it had photosynthesised

we had photosynthesised

you had photosynthesised

they had photosynthesised

Past perfect continuous

I had been photosynthesising

you had been photosynthesising

he/she/it had been photosynthesising

we had been photosynthesising

you had been photosynthesising

they had been photosynthesising

FUTURE

Future

I will photosynthesise

you will photosynthesise

he/she/it will photosynthesise

we will photosynthesise

you will photosynthesise

they will photosynthesise

Future continuous

I will be photosynthesising

you will be photosynthesising

he/she/it will be photosynthesising

we will be photosynthesising

you will be photosynthesising

they will be photosynthesising

Future perfect

I will have photosynthesised

you will have photosynthesised

he/she/it will have photosynthesised

we will have photosynthesised

you will have photosynthesised

they will have photosynthesised

Future perfect continuous

I will have been photosynthesising

you will have been photosynthesising

he/she/it will have been photosynthesising

we will have been photosynthesising

you will have been photosynthesising

they will have been photosynthesising

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would photosynthesise

you would photosynthesise

he/she/it would photosynthesise

we would photosynthesise

you would photosynthesise

they would photosynthesise

Conditional continuous

I would be photosynthesising

you would be photosynthesising

he/she/it would be photosynthesising

we would be photosynthesising

you would be photosynthesising

they would be photosynthesising

Conditional perfect

I would have photosynthesise

you would have photosynthesise

he/she/it would have photosynthesise

we would have photosynthesise

you would have photosynthesise

they would have photosynthesise

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been photosynthesising

you would have been photosynthesising

he/she/it would have been photosynthesising

we would have been photosynthesising

you would have been photosynthesising

they would have been photosynthesising

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you photosynthesise
we let´s photosynthesise
you photosynthesise

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to photosynthesise

Past participle

photosynthesised

Present Participle

photosynthesising

TRADUCEREA PHOTOSYNTHESISE

Găsește traducerea photosynthesise în 25 de limbi cu traducătorul nostru multilingv înEngleză.

Traducerile photosynthesise din Engleză în alte limbi prezentate în prezenta secțiune au fost obținute prin traducerea statistică automată; unde unitatea esențială a traducerii este cuvântul «photosynthesise» în Engleză.

• Traducător din Engleză - Chineză: 光合作用
• Traducător din Engleză - Spaniolă: fotosíntesis
• Engleză: photosynthesise
• Traducător din Engleză - Hindi: photosynthesise
• Traducător din Engleză - Arabă: التمثيل الضوئي
• Traducător din Engleză - Rusă: photosynthesise
• Traducător din Engleză - Portugheză: fotossíntese
• Traducător din Engleză - Bengali: photosynthesise
• Traducător din Engleză - Franceză: photosynthèse
• Traducător din Engleză - Malaeză: Photosynthesise
• Traducător din Engleză - Germană: Photosynthese
• Traducător din Engleză - Japoneză: photosynthesise
• Traducător din Engleză - Coreeană: 광합성
• Traducător din Engleză - Javaneză: Photosynthesise
• Traducător din Engleză - Vietnameză: quang hợp
• Traducător din Engleză - Tamilă: photosynthesise
• Traducător din Engleză - Marathi: प्रकाशसंश्लेषण
• Traducător din Engleză - Turcă: fotosentez
• Traducător din Engleză - Italiană: fotosintesi
• Traducător din Engleză - Poloneză: fotosyntezy
• Traducător din Engleză - Ucraineană: photosynthesise
• Traducător din Engleză - Română: photosynthesise
• Traducător din Engleză - Greacă: φωτοσύνθεση
• Traducător din Engleză - Afrikaans: fotosinteer
• Traducător din Engleză - Suedeză: fotosyntes
• Traducător din Engleză - Norvegiană: fotosyntese

CĂRȚI ÎN ENGLEZĂ ÎN LEGĂTURĂ CU «PHOTOSYNTHESISE»

Descoperă întrebuințarea photosynthesise în următoarea selecție bibliografică. Cărți în legătură cu photosynthesise și extrase din aceasta pentru a furniza contextul de întrebuințare al acestuia în literatura Engleză.

Cambridge IGCSE® Biology Coursebook with CD-ROM

S If a plant is given plenty of sunlight, carbon dioxide and water, the limit on the rate at which it can photosynthesise is its own ability to absorb these materials, and make them react. However, quite often plants do not have unlimited supplies of ...

Mary Jones, Geoff Jones, 2014

Alice in the Land of Plants: Biology of Plants and Their ...

How corals photosynthesise reside tiny mites. There is no satisfactory explanation as to why laurel leaves (and leaves of other plants) grow such formations during their development. Most likely, the mites provide some service to the laurel in ...

Yiannis Manetas, 2012

Biology for CXC

Figure 1 Ferns are able to photosynthesise efficiently in shady places such as this forest. Figure 2 The lettuces on the left were grown in an atmosphere containing more carbon dioxide than those on the right. What factors affect the rate of ...

M.B.V. Roberts, June Mitchelmore, 2000

AS biology for AQA (specification B)

For example, orchids have aerial roots that are several layers thick and are able to photosynthesise. In some species, this is the only part of the plant that can photosynthesise. 1 Look at figure 4. How can you tell that the roots of this epiphyte ...

Christine Lea, Pauline Lowrie, Siobhan McGuigan, 2000

Biology

Picture 2 Primroses can photosynthesise efficiently in shady places such as woods. Picture 3 The lettuces in the right-hand box were grown in an atmosphere containing extra carbon dioxide. The lettuces in the left- hand box were grown in a ...

Michael Roberts, Neil Ingram, 2001

Green Plants

This experiment demonstrates that within one leaf, some parts photosynthesise, whilst other parts do not, depending on the availability of sunlight. PROCEDURE (1) Cut out a stencil in aluminium foil or black paper. (2) Put the stencil over one ...

Denise Walker, 2009

Introductory Biology

photosynthesise? Like plants (Chapter 9) and many protists (algae- Chapter 8), cyanobacteria are photosynthetic organisms. Sheets of cyanobacteria on shallow ocean floors were among the earliest forms of life on earth, and they were ...

Philip Weinstein, 1995

Catalyst: Year 9 - Red Pupil Book

Fatima's younger brother Joe was asking her how plants eat. Having studied biology in Year 9, Fatima explained how plants photosynthesise to make their own food. She wrote down the word equation and symbol equation for photosynthesis, ...

Carol Chapman, 2004

Pm Science Exams P5/6

0) Explanation: The plant placed in the Sun would photosynthesise the most. Hence, it would absorb carbon dioxide and produce the most oxygen. The plant in the shade would photosynthesise too, but at a lower rate. It would thus absorb less ...

Jarina Peer

Revise for Science GCSE.: Suffolk foundation

What makes plants photosynthesise faster? • more carbon dioxide because carbon dioxide is one of the reactants of photosynthesis • more light because the energy of the light is used to drive the photosynthesis reaction • higher temperatures ...

Gill Alderton, David Berrington, M. W. Brimicombe, 2002

ȘTIRI NOI CARE INCLUD TERMENUL «PHOTOSYNTHESISE»

Află ce ziare naționale și internaționale au scris despre și cum este întrebuințat termenul photosynthesise în contextul următoarelor știri.

Life's big surprises: The Vital Question and Life's Greatest Secret …

Some learned how to photosynthesise, for example, while others developed tremendous metabolic diversity, much of which we 'higher' life ... «The Guardian, Iul 15»

Who owns the wind?

... the rain which feeds the crops we eat and the sunshine they photosynthesise; like the scientific process; the writings of Socrates; Wikipedia; ... «Open Democracy, Iul 15»

Top 10 tips to stop your lawn from dying this summer

You should not remove more than 1/3 of the height of grass at a time, to reduce stress and leave enough blades for the lawn to photosynthesise ... «Lincolnshire Echo, Iul 15»

What if Kepler-452b was a better place to live?

Another where rocks photosynthesise or it rains gin. Who knows, perhaps we arrived on Earth from somewhere else and smashed all our ... «Mirror.co.uk, Iul 15»

Why Earth 2.0 could be just like Earth

... "For plants the sunshine from this star is very similar to the sunshine from our star, so the plants would photosynthesise just like on Earth.". «BBC News, Iul 15»

Amazing sea slug runs on solar power, looks like a tiny sheep

Called the Costasiella Kuroshimae (or 'Leaf Sheep'), this is one of the very few animals in the world able to photosynthesise its food, retaining ... «RocketNews24, Iul 15»

Maize Matters: Starter fertilisers can help give crop a boost

This limits the plant's ability to photosynthesise. Ironically, the desire of grow-ers to promote maize growth by using plastic has worked against ... «FG Insight, Iul 15»

Cold snap brings stock death and sours pastures

"There's not the same potential for pastures and winter crops to photosynthesise and produce a lot of sugar, which is what gets the cattle putting ... «ABC Online, Iul 15»

Lesser Spotted Ireland: I get by with a little kelp from my friends

Harvey's categorisation reflected the fact that the algae evolved to photosynthesise at different depths, Fitgerald says. As with all good plants, ... «Irish Times, Iul 15»

Book reviews: Life's Engines and A New History of Life

Somehow the newly created binary organism swallowed yet another entity – a kind of bacteria that could photosynthesise. Again the ingested ... «The Australian Financial Review, Iul 15»