Значение слова "acetylate" в словаре английский языка

ПРОИЗНОШЕНИЕ СЛОВА ACETYLATE

acetylate  [əˈsɛtɪˌleɪt]

ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО ACETYLATE

Ацетил

Acetyl

В органической химии ацетил представляет собой функциональную группу, ацил с химической формулой COCH3. Иногда это обозначается символом Ac. Ацетильная группа содержит метильную группу, односвязную с карбонилом. У карбонильного центра ацильного радикала имеется один несвязанный электрон, с которым он образует химическую связь с остатком R молекулы. В номенклатуре ИЮПАК ацетил называется этаноилом, хотя этот термин редко слышен. Ацетильная часть является компонентом многих органических соединений, включая нейротрансмиттер ацетилхолин, ацетил-СоА, ацетилцистеин и анальгетики ацетаминофен и ацетилсалициловая кислота.

In organic chemistry, acetyl is a functional group, the acyl with chemical formula COCH3. It is sometimes represented by the symbol Ac. The acetyl group contains a methyl group single-bonded to a carbonyl. The carbonyl center of an acyl radical has one nonbonded electron with which it forms a chemical bond to the remainder R of the molecule. In IUPAC nomenclature, acetyl is called ethanoyl, although this term is rarely heard. The acetyl moiety is a component of many organic compounds, including the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, acetyl-CoA, acetylcysteine, and the analgesics acetaminophen and acetylsalicylic acid.

Значение слова acetylate в словаре английский языка

Определение ацетилата в словаре состоит в том, чтобы ввести ацетильную группу в. Другим определением ацетилата является получение или перенос замещения ацетильной группы.

СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА ACETYLATE

PRESENT

Present

I acetylate

you acetylate

he/she/it acetylates

we acetylate

you acetylate

they acetylate

Present continuous

I am acetylating

you are acetylating

he/she/it is acetylating

we are acetylating

you are acetylating

they are acetylating

Present perfect

I have acetylated

you have acetylated

he/she/it has acetylated

we have acetylated

you have acetylated

they have acetylated

Present perfect continuous

I have been acetylating

you have been acetylating

he/she/it has been acetylating

we have been acetylating

you have been acetylating

they have been acetylating

PAST

Past

I acetylated

you acetylated

he/she/it acetylated

we acetylated

you acetylated

they acetylated

Past continuous

I was acetylating

you were acetylating

he/she/it was acetylating

we were acetylating

you were acetylating

they were acetylating

Past perfect

I had acetylated

you had acetylated

he/she/it had acetylated

we had acetylated

you had acetylated

they had acetylated

Past perfect continuous

I had been acetylating

you had been acetylating

he/she/it had been acetylating

we had been acetylating

you had been acetylating

they had been acetylating

FUTURE

Future

I will acetylate

you will acetylate

he/she/it will acetylate

we will acetylate

you will acetylate

they will acetylate

Future continuous

I will be acetylating

you will be acetylating

he/she/it will be acetylating

we will be acetylating

you will be acetylating

they will be acetylating

Future perfect

I will have acetylated

you will have acetylated

he/she/it will have acetylated

we will have acetylated

you will have acetylated

they will have acetylated

Future perfect continuous

I will have been acetylating

you will have been acetylating

he/she/it will have been acetylating

we will have been acetylating

you will have been acetylating

they will have been acetylating

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would acetylate

you would acetylate

he/she/it would acetylate

we would acetylate

you would acetylate

they would acetylate

Conditional continuous

I would be acetylating

you would be acetylating

he/she/it would be acetylating

we would be acetylating

you would be acetylating

they would be acetylating

Conditional perfect

I would have acetylate

you would have acetylate

he/she/it would have acetylate

we would have acetylate

you would have acetylate

they would have acetylate

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been acetylating

you would have been acetylating

he/she/it would have been acetylating

we would have been acetylating

you would have been acetylating

they would have been acetylating

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you acetylate
we let´s acetylate
you acetylate

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to acetylate

Past participle

acetylated

Present Participle

acetylating

ПЕРЕВОД СЛОВА ACETYLATE

Посмотрите перевод слова acetylate на 25 языков с помощью нашего многоязыкового переводчика c английский языка.

Переводы слова acetylate с английский языка на другие языки, представленные в этом разделе, были выполнены с помощью автоматического перевода, в котором главным элементом перевода является слово «acetylate» на английский языке.

• Переводчик с английский языка на китайский язык: 乙酰化
• Переводчик с английский языка на испанский язык: acetilato
• английский: acetylate
• Переводчик с английский языка на хинди язык: acetylate
• Переводчик с английский языка на арабский язык: acetylate
• Переводчик с английский языка на русский язык: ацетилировать
• Переводчик с английский языка на португальский язык: acetilato
• Переводчик с английский языка на бенгальский язык: acetylate
• Переводчик с английский языка на французский язык: acétylate
• Переводчик с английский языка на малайский язык: Acetylate
• Переводчик с английский языка на немецкий язык: Acetylat
• Переводчик с английский языка на японский язык: アセチル化する
• Переводчик с английский языка на корейский язык: 아세틸
• Переводчик с английский языка на яванский язык: Acetlate
• Переводчик с английский языка на вьетнамский язык: acetylate
• Переводчик с английский языка на тамильский язык: acetylate
• Переводчик с английский языка на маратхи язык: ऍसिटिलेट
• Переводчик с английский языка на турецкий язык: asetilat
• Переводчик с английский языка на итальянский язык: acetylate
• Переводчик с английский языка на польский язык: acetylenku
• Переводчик с английский языка на украинский язык: ацетильованого
• Переводчик с английский языка на румынский язык: acetylate
• Переводчик с английский языка на греческий язык: ακετυλιώσει
• Переводчик с английский языка на африкаанс язык: acetylate
• Переводчик с английский языка на шведский язык: acetylera
• Переводчик с английский языка на норвежский язык: acetylere

КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «ACETYLATE»

Поиск случаев использования слова acetylate в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову acetylate, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.

Principles of Animal Extrapolation

A broader consideration of the ability to acetylate within the animal kingdom revealed that several insect species (i.e., locusts, silkworms, and wax moths) can acetylate and deacetylate aromatic amines, while some amphibian species as well ...

Edward J. Calabrese, 1991

Role of ADA2b and GCN5 in COR Gene Expression During Cold ...

Type A HATs acetylate nucleosomal histones during transcription whereas Type B HATs function in the acetylation of newly synthesized histones [22, 23]. Type B HATs acetylate lysine 5 and 12 on histone H4 before the histones are ...

Kanchan Amol Pavangadkar, 2008

Vitamins and Hormones

SRC-1 interacts with PCAF (Spencer et al., 1997) and p300/CBP (Onate et al., 1995; Yao et al., 1996) and is able to acetylate nucleosomal histones H3 and H4 in vitro (Spencer et al., 1997). ACTR is homologous to the proteins SRC-1 and ...

Gerald Litwack, 2000

New Functions of the SAGA Complex in Regulation of ...

In vitro, Gcn5 can also acetylate H2B K11/K16 and H3 K18/K23/K27. Gcn5 HAT activity to acetylate histone H3 K9 and K14 is not required for this distinction between consensus and off- consensus core promoter sequences ( Balasubramanian ...

Xu Chen, 2008

Protein-protein Interactions in the Pyruvate Dehydrogenase ...

Apparently, all PDHc-El deletion variants could still reductively acetylate both the independently expressed lipoyl domain and PDHc-E2. All singly substituted variants of PDHc-El could reductively acetylate the independently expressed lipoyl ...

Yun-Hee Park, 2008

Issues in Biochemistry and Biophysics Research: 2011 Edition

Data detailed in 'Histone acetyltransferases interact with and acetylate p70 ribosomal S6 kinases in vitro and in vivo' have been presented. According to recent research from London, the United Kingdom, “The 70kDa ribosomal protein S6 ...

‎2012

Taxonomy of Prokaryotes

Acetylate the sample with acetic anhydride:pyridine (1:1, by volume) at 100 C for 1 h. • Concentrate the acetylated sample to dryness under a stream of air. • Prepare standards from L-Glu with (+)-octan-2-ol and (6)-2-octan-2-ol. • Separate the ...

Fred A. Rainey, Aharon Oren, 2011

Chromatin

7), which acetylate newly synthesized histones H3 and H4 prior to nuclear import. Before initiating assays, workers should consider findings that illustrate that these distinctions are arbitrary in some instances and that selection of the most ...

Paul M. Wassarman, Alan P. Wolffe, 1999

Nuclear Signaling Pathways and Targeting Transcription in Cancer

Although yeast Gcn5 alone can acetylate free core histones in vitro, various studies in yeast have conclusively proven that Gcn5 requires both Ada2 and Ada3 for efficient acetylation of nucleosomes, both, in vitro and in vivo [19, 41, 42] . Thus ...

Rakesh Kumar, 2013

The Physiological Basis of Veterinary Clinical Pharmacology

The different types of amino group can be acetylated in all species, with the notable exceptions of the dog and fox which are unable to acetylate aromatic ( ArNH2) and hydrazine (RNHNH2 or ArNHNH2) amino groups. The inability of the dog ...

J. Desmond Baggot, 2008

НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «ACETYLATE»

Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин acetylate в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.

MYC in pancreatic cancer: novel mechanistic insights and their …

... bromodomain-containing proteins, HATs as p300, GCN5 and TIP60 acetylate MYC and thus promote its stability and transcriptional activity. «Nature.com, Июн 15»

Improving Epigenetic Methyltransferase Research

The writers are enzymes that methylate, acetylate, and phosphorylate substrates. The readers do as their name suggests: They read the ... «Genetic Engineering News, Июн 14»

Epigenetics of Regeneration

... from the nucleus, acetylate histone H3, or turn on the genes needed for regeneration. Whether scientists could induce the HDAC5 pathway in ... «Scientist, Фев 14»

How Monsanto and Friends Put the Frankenstein in Frankenfoods

One of the unintended consequences of inserting the gene for this engineered enzyme into corn plants is that the plants don't just acetylate the ... «OpEdNews, Окт 13»

Toolkit for Nucleosome and Histone Research

E. coli and other bacteria do not have the enzymes to methylate or acetylate the histone proteins. AMSBIO nucleosomes purified from ... «Bioscience Technology, Сен 13»

New biotinylated histones and nucleosomes added to AMSBIO's range

E. coli and other bacteria do not have the enzymes to methylate or acetylate the histone proteins. AMSBIO nucleosomes purified from ... «News-Medical.net, Авг 13»

Wood pulp extract stronger than carbon fiber or Kevlar

Its affinity with water is not a problem since it is easy to fluorinate or acetylate the surface. This modification, contrarily to what is pretended in ... «Gizmag, Сен 12»

Scientists manipulate the Set2 pathway to show how genes are …

"Proteins that both acetylate and deacetylate histones are under investigation as targets of anti-cancer drugs," says Venkatesh. "So it is very ... «Phys.Org, Авг 12»

Watch this intriguing penny share in 2012

One solution is to acetylate the MDF, making it suitable for outdoor use. Accsys has been supplying acetylated wood to an Irish manufacturer, ... «MoneyWeek, Дек 11»

Software pinpoints cause of mystery genetic disorder

In individuals with a mutated NAA10 gene, the protein has a slightly altered structure, and does not acetylate other proteins as well. This could ... «Nature.com, Июн 11»