ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО ALBIGENSIAN
катаров
Катаризм (/ kæθərɪzəm /; от греческого: καθαροί, katharoi, «чистые (одни)») был христианским дуалистическим движением, которое процветало в некоторых районах Южной Европы, особенно в северной Италии и на юге Франции, между XII и XIV веками. Катарские убеждения варьировались между общинами, потому что катаризм изначально преподавался аскетическими священниками, которые установили несколько рекомендаций. Катары были прямым вызовом католической церкви, которая осуждала его практику и прямо отвергала ее как «Церковь Сатаны». Катаризм уходит своими корнями в движение Паулича в Армении и богомилы Болгарии, которые принимали влияние павликов. Хотя термин «катар» (/ kæθɑːr /) использовался на протяжении веков для определения движения, независимо от того, было ли движение идентифицировано с этим именем, является спорным. В текстах Катара термины «добрые люди» (Bons Hommes) или «хорошие христиане» являются общими терминами самоидентификации. Идея двух богов или принципов, одна из которых была доброй, другая зло, была центральной для веры катаров.
Значение слова Albigensian в словаре английский языка
Определение альбигойцев в словаре относится к альбигойцам, секте манихейцев, которая процветала во Франции с 11 по 13 век.
КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «ALBIGENSIAN»
Поиск случаев использования слова
Albigensian в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову
Albigensian, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.
1
The
Albigensian Crusades
Interprets thirteenth-century crusades in terms of the development of Europe, especially France
Joseph Reese Strayer,
1992
This book does not cover much of the physical battles and warfare, but focuses more of the clash of beliefs and the political maneuvering, allowing the reader to come away with a clear understanding of the Cathar creed, and their system of ...
3
A Most Holy War : The
Albigensian Crusade and the Battle for ...
These accounts of ordinary men and women, remembering what it was like to live through such brutal times, bring the story vividly to life.
Mark Gregory Pegg Associate Professor of History Washington University,
2008
4
The
Albigensian Crusade
Jonathan Sumption's acclaimed history examines the roots of the heresy, the uniquely rich culture of the region which nurtured it, and the crusade launched against it by the Church which resulted in one of the most savage of all medieval ...
5
The Cathars and the
Albigensian Crusade
Clear introduction to a fascinating subject. Brings together new material on the social background of the 'heresy'. Lovely illustrations and maps.
6
The Chronicle of William of Puylaurens: The
Albigensian ...
First translation into English of key chronicle for events of the Albigensian Crusade and the attack on heresy, including the siege of the Cathar stronghold, Montsegur.
William (of Puylaurens.), W. A. Sibly, M. D. Sibly,
2003
7
Cathar Castles: Fortresses of the
Albigensian Crusade 1209-1300
Illustrated with full colour artwork and stunning photographs, this book describes the castles and fortifications of the Cathar period, examining their design, construction and the role that they played during the Albigensian Crusade.
8
The Southern French Nobility and the
Albigensian Crusade
The Albigensian Crusade, Past and Present ON 10 November 1209, Raimond
Roger, erstwhile Viscount of Carcassonne, Beziers, Albi and Razes (1194- 1209)
1 and the first member of the higher nobility of Languedoc to fall victim to the ...
Elaine Graham-Leigh,
2005
9
The Occitan War: A Military and Political History of the ...
Laurence Marvin here examines the Albigensian Crusade as military and political history rather than religious history and traces these dimensions of the conflict through to Montfort's death in 1218.
10
God's Heretics: The
Albigensian Crusade
The Albigensian Crusade was one of the bloodiest episodes in Christian history. Aubrey Burl here discusses the Crusade and its legacy.
НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «ALBIGENSIAN»
Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин
Albigensian в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.
The Other South of France
Originally built as a fortress by the Catholic Church to extol its power after the Albigensian Crusades, it is the largest brick cathedral in the world. «The Epoch Times, Июл 15»
Graduates and guests, raise a plastic glass...
... finding it more intimidating than being asked to rehearse the Albigensian heresy in a 9am seminar. To their surprise, the faculty have dressed ... «Times Higher Education, Июн 15»
Pope Asks Forgiveness for Catholic Persecution of Waldensians
In 1208, Pope Innocent iii declared the Albigensian Crusade—an attack not only against the Waldensians, but also against the civil rulers who ... «theTrumpet.com, Июн 15»
Discover Toulouse-Lautrec's City of Albi
It's one of the town's oldest brick and timber-framed buildings, and a typical former Albigensian dwelling. Inside you can see the restored open ... «FranceToday.com, Апр 15»
Simon de Montfort: just how 'Leicester' was he?
His father, Simon III, was a notable soldier who fought in the Albigensian crusade in France and was famed for his cruelty to his victims. He died ... «Leicester Mercury, Апр 15»
The Modern Papacy and War
In the early 13th century, Pope Innocent III launched a crusade against the Albigensian religious movement of southern France. In the 1240's ... «Huffington Post, Апр 15»
Illustrating success, ACAD alum draws his way to the Calgary Expo
It further led to his discovery of Catharism and the Albigensian Crusade (1209-1229) during which Pope Innocent III led a military campaign ... «The Weal, Апр 15»
Mass suicide at Pilenai: Lithuanian Defenders Choose Death over …
Less well-known, perhaps, are the other wars sanctioned by the papacy, such as the Spanish Reconquista, the Albigensian Crusade and the ... «Ancient Origins, Апр 15»
If Anthony Burgess doesn't merit a blue plaque, then few do
His conversation could switch in a moment from the Albigensian Heresy to the Jerusalem artichoke, from Russian loan words to Rameses II's ... «The Independent, Мар 15»
10 Secret Societies That Influenced History
During the 13th century, the Albigensian Crusade, led by Pope Innocent III, attempted to wipe out a heretical sect of Christians living in the ... «Hudson Valley News Network, Мар 15»