ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО ANTIFREEZE
антифриз
Антифриз представляет собой химическую добавку, которая снижает температуру замерзания жидкости на водной основе. Для достижения понижения температуры замерзания для холодных сред используется антифризная смесь, а также достигается повышение температуры кипения, чтобы обеспечить более высокую температуру охлаждающей жидкости. Точки замерзания и кипения являются коллигативными свойствами раствора, которые зависят от концентрации растворенного вещества. Поскольку вода обладает хорошими свойствами в качестве хладагента, антифриз используется в двигателях внутреннего сгорания и других приложениях для передачи тепла, таких как чиллеры HVAC и солнечные водонагреватели. Целью антифриза является предотвращение катастрофической деформации жесткой оболочки из-за расширения, когда вода превращается в лед. Коммерчески либо добавку, либо смесь можно назвать антифризом. Тщательный отбор антифриза может обеспечить широкий диапазон температур, в котором смесь остается в жидкой фазе, что имеет решающее значение для эффективной передачи тепла и надлежащего функционирования теплообменников. Антифризы обычно используются для обледенения, таких как крылья самолетов.
Значение слова antifreeze в словаре английский языка
Определение антифриза в словаре - это жидкость, обычно этиленгликоль, добавляемая в охлаждающую воду для снижения ее температуры замерзания, особенно для двигателя внутреннего сгорания.
КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «ANTIFREEZE»
Поиск случаев использования слова
antifreeze в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову
antifreeze, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.
1
Why There's
Antifreeze in Your Toothpaste: The Chemistry of ...
A Selection of the Scientific American Book Club Explaining why antifreeze is a component of toothpaste and how salt works in shampoo, this fascinating handbook delves into the chemistry of everyday household products.
Simon Quellen Field,
2007
2
Fish
Antifreeze Proteins
A collection of works by researchers who have studied the antifreeze proteins which enable organisms to avoid freezing under extreme conditions.
Kathryn Vanya Ewart, Choy Leong Hew,
2002
3
Antifreeze Solutions in Home Fire Sprinkler Systems
The book also investigates the possibility of a large-scale ignition occurring from solutions of varying mixtures, and proposes the optimal ones for reducing flammability.
Code Consultants, Inc.,
2012
4
Identification and Characterization of Protein Enhancers of ...
Native DAFP-6 lacks THA, however, mutation of any of the four residues that differ between DAFP-6 and DAFP-4 (which is active) produced mutated DAFP-6 with low THA.
5
Antifreeze Admixtures for Concrete
Antifreeze admixture formulation Dosage (% CWT) mens cured at –5°C that was
equal to or better than that of nonadmixture concrete cured at 5°C. The
admixtures that developed higher strength at –5°C were selected for further
testing in ...
6
Engine Coolant Testing: Second Symposium : Second ...
James H. Conley1 and Robert G. Jamison1 Additive Package for Used Antifreeze
REFERENCE: Conley, J. H. and Jamison, R. G., "Additive Package for Used
Antifreeze," Engine Coolant Testing: Second Symposium, ASTM STP 887, Roy E.
Union Carbide, by the way, is so convinced of its stand that it refuses to designate
as "permanent" its own antifreeze with an ethylene glycol base and polar film and
chemical inhibitors. If you use ethylene glycol ("permanent") antifreeze you ...
8
Comparative Animal Biochemistry
5.9 Antifreeze Proteins The blood plasma of teleosts in the polar oceans and in
the coastal waters, which are cold in winter, of the northern temperate zone
contains large quantities of special proteins that depress the freezing point of the
...
9
Modern Biopolymer Science: Bridging the Divide between ...
ANTIFREEZE. PROTEINS. 3.1.1. Discovery. and. Purpose. Antarctica, the
southernmost continent was once thought to be uninhabitable but over the last
century, the coldest region in the world was found to be alive with a marine
ecosystem.
Stefan Kasapis, Ian T. Norton, Johan B, Ubbink,
2009
10
Chemical Admixtures for Concrete, Third Edition
Although the use of antifreeze admixtures has been an acceptable practice in
Russia for nearly three decades, their use in other countries has been more
recent. Freeze-protection, non-chloride, non-corrosive, water-reducing
admixtures ...
Noel P. Mailvaganam, M.R. Rixom,
2002
НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «ANTIFREEZE»
Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин
antifreeze в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.
Couple distraught after cat poisoned with antifreeze in South Shields
The following day she was taken to Vets4Pets in Prince Edward Road, South Shields and tests showed she had high-levels of antifreeze in her ... «Shields Gazette, Июл 15»
Cooling system service should be part of maintenance schedule
Antifreeze coolant passes through the engine block to absorb and transfer heat. Because an issue with your cooling system can cause damage ... «The Idaho Statesman, Июл 15»
Driver's arm severed in SUV rollover crash in RI
... Charlton Memorial Hospital in Fall River. Jones said responders cleaned up gasoline, antifreeze, and oil that had been leaking from the SUV. «Boston Globe, Июл 15»
Beckman Scores Title Win for Mopar at Norwalk NHRA Nationals; A …
Mopar (a simple contraction of the words Motor and PARts) was trademarked in 1937 with the launch of an antifreeze product, but it truly made ... «PR Newswire, Июл 15»
Dog Owners Warned Their 'Adorable Bundles Of Fluff Will Die A …
... a toxic, lethal concoction of rat poison, slug pellets, and antifreeze” might just make its way into their garden and into the stomach of their dog. «The Inquisitr, Июл 15»
Letter: How we heat, cool our homes matters
The underground heat exchanger is typically a closed loop of plastic pipe that circulates water with antifreeze. It can be installed in a day or two ... «Buffalo News, Июл 15»
Rosetta Mission's Comet May Contain Traces of Alien Life, Scientists
Simulations had shown that if the microbes contain with antifreeze compounds they should be able to resist up to minus 104 degrees F or ... «The Monitor Daily, Июл 15»
How To Keep Your Dog Safe And Warm This Winter
Plus, with winter comes the annual topping off of radiators, which means there can — and likely will — be dribbles of poisonous antifreeze ... «Gizmodo Australia, Июл 15»
Help your car stand the heat
A cooling system needs quality antifreeze and periodic flushes, Laity said. He said some vehicles require a flush once every 50,000 miles while ... «C&G Newspapers, Июл 15»
Company Shares of Nuverra Environmental Solutions, Inc. Drops by …
... a closed loop spent antifreeze program for retail, automotive and manufacturing customers. Nuverra specializes in providing environmentally ... «News Watch International, Июл 15»