ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО BARBITURATE
барбитурат
Барбитураты - это препараты, которые действуют как депрессанты центральной нервной системы, и поэтому могут производить широкий спектр эффектов - от умеренной седации до общей анестезии. Они также эффективны как анксиолитики, снотворные средства и противосудорожные средства. Барбитураты также оказывают обезболивающее действие; однако эти эффекты несколько слабые, что препятствует использованию барбитуратов в хирургии в отсутствие других анальгетиков. У них есть потенциал зависимости, как физический, так и психологический. Барбитураты теперь в значительной степени заменены бензодиазепинами в обычной медицинской практике - например, при лечении тревоги и бессонницы - главным образом потому, что бензодиазепины значительно менее опасны при передозировке. Однако барбитураты все еще используются в общей анестезии, при эпилепсии, для лечения острой мигрени и головных болей в группе, иногда для лечения рецидивирующих мигрени и головных болей в кластере, а также для самоубийства. Барбитураты являются производными барбитуровой кислоты.
Значение слова barbiturate в словаре английский языка
Определение барбитурата в словаре является производным барбитуровой кислоты, такой как фенобарбитал, используемый в медицине как успокоительный, гипнотический или противосудорожный.
КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «BARBITURATE»
Поиск случаев использования слова
barbiturate в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову
barbiturate, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.
1
Tranquilizer,
Barbiturate, and Downer Drug Dangers
Describes the effects of drug abuse on body and mind as well as on the larger society and indicates ways to prevent and fight destructive drug habits.
2
Concepts of Chemical Dependency
barbiturate to another, depending on its ability to form chemical bonds with
protein and lipid molecules in the blood. Following absorption, significant
amounts of some of the shorter-acting barbiturates are stored in different body
tissues and ...
3
Barbiturate Anticonvulsants—Advances in Research and ...
Barbiturate Anticonv ulsants—Advances in Research and Application / 2012
Edition is a ScholarlyPaperTM that delivers timely, authoritative, and intensively
focused information about Barbiturate Anticonvulsants in a compact format.
4
Illustrated Manual of Nursing Practice
Additional neurologic treatments include barbiturate coma and plasmapheresis.
Barbiturate coma When conventional treatments, such as fluid restriction, diuretic
or corticosteroid therapy, or ventricular shunting, fail to correct sustained or ...
5
PNDR, Psychologists' Neuropsychotropic Drug Reference
The signs and symptoms of acute barbiturate intoxication include unsteady gate,
slurred speech, and sustained nystagmus. Signs and symptoms of chronic
barbiturate intoxication include confusion, poor judgment, irritability, insomnia,
and ...
Louis A. Pagliaro, Ann M. Pagliaro,
1999
6
Psychologists' Psychotropic Drug Reference
symptoms are similar to those associated with chronic alcoholism. In this regard,
if a patient appears intoxicated with alcohol to a degree that is radically
disproportionate to his or her blood alcohol concentration, barbiturate intoxication
should ...
Louis A. Pagliaro, Ann M. Pagliaro,
1999
7
Head, Thoracic, Abdominal, and Vascular Injuries: Trauma ...
Barbiturate. Coma. Barbiturates, depending on concentration, suppress cerebral
metabolism and oxygen consumption by activating the neuronal GABA/Cl–
receptor channel independently of the inhibitory transmitter GABA. The degree of
...
Hans-Jörg Oestern, Otmar Trentz, Selman Uranues,
2011
8
The Routledge Spanish Bilingual Dictionary of Psychology and ...
... (m) barbiturate n — barbitúrico (m), barbiturato (m) barbiturate abuse — abuso
(m) de barbitúricos barbiturate abuser — abusador (m) de barbitúricos
barbiturate addict — adicto (m) a los barbitúricos barbiturate-addicted adj —
adicto a los ...
9
Stoelting's Anesthesia and Co-existing Disease
Barbiturates Long-term barbiturate abuse is not associated with major
pathophysiologic changes. These drugs are most commonly abused orally to
produce euphoria, to counter insomnia, and to antagonize the stimulant effects of
other drugs.
Roberta L. Hines, Katherine E. Marschall,
2012
10
Toxicology: A Case-Oriented Approach
First ionized form FIGURE 21.4 Changes in barbiturate structure with titration.
Immunoassay is rapid but is, like TLC, not quantitative in urine. Because these
methods are only qualitative, a patient may be positive for barbiturates by these
tests ...
НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «BARBITURATE»
Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин
barbiturate в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.
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First, a barbiturate like sodium thiopental is used to render condemned prisoners unconscious and pain free. A paralytic like pancuronium ... «WAMC, Июл 15»
Death and Medicine: Why Lethal Injection Is Getting Harder
Pentobarbital, the barbiturate often used in animal euthanasia, was covered under the ban. (The drug is also used in physician-assisted ... «Yahoo News, Июн 15»
Symposium: A major setback for the antidemocratic war of attrition …
The proposed alternative, said to present a far lower risk, was a larger, single dose of the barbiturate alone. This argument reached the ... «SCOTUSblog, Июн 15»