ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО BUREAUCRACY
бюрократизм
Бюрократия - это «орган недифференцированных правительственных чиновников» и / или «группа, определяющая административную политику». Исторически сложилось так, что бюрократия относилась к государственному управлению, которому управляли департаменты, укомплектованные неизученными чиновниками. В современном языке бюрократия относится к административной системе, регулирующей любое крупное учреждение. С тех пор, как придумали, слово «бюрократия» для некоторых разработало негативные коннотации. Бюрократии подвергаются критике, когда они становятся слишком сложными, неэффективными или слишком негибкими. Дегуманизирующие эффекты чрезмерной бюрократии были главной темой в работе Франца Кафки и были центральными для его шедевра «Испытание». Устранение ненужной бюрократии является ключевым понятием современной теории управления и является центральной проблемой в многочисленных политических кампаниях. Другие защищали необходимость бюрократии. Немецкий социолог Макс Вебер утверждал, что бюрократия представляет собой наиболее эффективный и рациональный способ организации человеческой деятельности, а систематические процессы и организованные иерархии необходимы для поддержания порядка, максимизации эффективности и устранения фаворитизма.
Значение слова bureaucracy в словаре английский языка
Первое определение бюрократии в словаре - это система управления, основанная на организации в бюро, разделении труда, иерархии полномочий и т. Д.: Предназначена для повседневной утилизации большого объема работы. Другим определением бюрократии является правительство такой системой. Бюрократия также является государственным или другими должностными лицами.
ЦИТАТЫ СО СЛОВОМ «BUREAUCRACY»
Известные цитаты и высказывания со словом
bureaucracy.
The U.N. bureaucracy has grown to elephantine proportions. Now that the Cold War is over, we are asking that elephant to do gymnastics.
Temporary teams of trusted people are generally sent to all Departments and to major agencies of government to assist in planning and to acquaint the incoming administration with the civil servants and bureaucracy that will remain in place in the new Administration.
Part of my mandate is to curb corruption and streamline a cumbersome, graft-ridden bureaucracy, to put resources where they will provide the clearest results, and to untangle a complicated regulatory environment.
Misdirected focus on paperwork, on procedures, and on bureaucracy frustrates teachers and fails to give children the education they need.
Any plan of administration which contemplates a concentrating of responsibility is open to the dangers which follow the creation of a bureaucracy.
Every year the Federal Government wastes billions of dollars as a result of overpayments of government agencies, misuse of government credit cards, abuse of the Federal entitlement programs, and the mismanagement of the Federal bureaucracy.
Bureaucracy gives birth to itself and then expects maternity benefits.
German businessmen are overwhelmed by the high cost of doing business. Inflexible rules, enforced by a burgeoning bureaucracy, discourage entrepreneurship.
The bureaucracy is not great. I don't think Rick Santorum who is not one for being a big proponent of large bureaucracies would be as enthusiastic a supporter of it.
Defense leaders should be searching for ways to reform out-of-date procurement processes, to collapse layers of Pentagon bureaucracy, and to restrain the growth in personnel and benefits costs. A critical first step in that process should be to conduct a full Pentagon audit to determine how DOD spends taxpayer dollars.
КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «BUREAUCRACY»
Поиск случаев использования слова
bureaucracy в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову
bureaucracy, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.
1
Bureaucracy: What Government Agencies Do and why They Do it
Examines the Army, the Foreign Service, and the Social Security Administration, explains how ogranizational cultures are created to meet each agency's needs, and suggests possible improvements
Is it only confined to the public sector, or is it pervasive throughout all modern organizations? These are only some of the questions addressed in David Beetham's concise and wide-ranging study.
3
Busting
Bureaucracy: How to Conquer Your Organization's ...
A guide to overcoming bureaucracy shows managers how to create a mission-based organization, adopt continuous improvement as a strategy, and use "action teams" to achieve objectives.
Kenneth B. Johnston,
1993
4
Breaking Through
Bureaucracy: A New Vision for Managing in ...
This book attacks the conventional wisdom that bureaucrats are bunglers and the system can't be changed.
Bureaucracy contrasts the two forms of economic management—that of a free market economy and that of a bureaucracy. In the market economy entrepreneurs are driven to serve consumers by their desire to earn profits and to avoid losses.
Ludwig Von Mises, Bettina Bien Greaves,
2007
6
Representative
Bureaucracy: Classic Readings and Continuing ...
The readings in this collection provide a comprehensive guide to the established knowledge and emerging issues regarding democratizing public bureaucracies by making them socially representative.
Julie A. Dolan, David H. Rosenbloom,
2003
7
Organization and
Bureaucracy: An Analysis of Modern Theories
First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
8
The Feminist Case Against
Bureaucracy
Like it or not, all of us who live in modern society are organization men and women.
9
Street-Level
Bureaucracy, 30th Ann. Ed.: Dilemmas of the ...
This expanded edition of Street-Level Bureaucracy underscores that, despite its challenging nature, street-level work can be made to conform to higher expectations of public service.
10
Bureaucracy in a Democratic State: A Governance Perspective
This work employs a "governance approach", and examines the results of bureaucratic and political interactions in specific government settings, locally and nationally.
Kenneth J. Meier, Laurence J. O'Toole,
2006
НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «BUREAUCRACY»
Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин
bureaucracy в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.
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Videoconferencing puts bureaucracy at ease
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Smith Canal: a flood of bureaucracy
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Letter: Shrink bureaucracy, improve the classroom
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Scott Walker's slow logo reveal is government bureaucracy at its worst
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“Cuba's Bureaucracy Sees Popular Participation as a Problem”
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Bureaucracy could hamper poverty alleviation
Bureaucrats under President Hage Geingob's administration may hinder rather than eliminate his stated policy goal to eliminate poverty, said ... «New Era, Июл 15»
Welcome to Jun, the town that ditched bureaucracy to run on Twitter
He says that efficiencies in cutting bureaucracy have enabled Jun to cut its police force down from four to one officer, who can respond to ... «The Guardian, Июл 15»
Osinbajo urges African nations to invest in renewable energy …
He also called for the reduction of bureaucracy and tariffs in order to make the business environment on the continent both attractive and ... «DailyPost Nigeria, Июл 15»