Значение слова "buttress" в словаре английский языка

ЭТИМОЛОГИЯ СЛОВА BUTTRESS

From Old French bouterez, short for ars bouterez thrusting arch, from bouter to thrust, butt³.

Этимология это наука о происхождении слов и изменении их конструкции и значения.

ПРОИЗНОШЕНИЕ СЛОВА BUTTRESS

buttress  [ˈbʌtrɪs]

ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО BUTTRESS

подпирать

Buttress

Контрфорс - это архитектурная конструкция, построенная против стены или выступающая из нее, которая служит для поддержки или укрепления стены. Контрфорсы довольно распространены в более древних зданиях, в качестве средства обеспечения поддержки действий против боковых сил, возникающих из структур крыши, которые не имеют достаточной фиксации. Термин контрфорс может быть синонимом упора и часто используется, когда речь идет о плотинах, подпорных стенах и других структурах, удерживающих землю.

A buttress is an architectural structure built against or projecting from a wall which serves to support or reinforce the wall. Buttresses are fairly common on more ancient buildings, as a means of providing support to act against the lateral forces arising out of the roof structures that lack adequate bracing. The term counterfort can be synonymous with buttress, and is often used when referring to dams, retaining walls and other structures holding back earth.

Значение слова buttress в словаре английский языка

Первое определение бастиона в словаре любая поддержка или проп. Другое определение контрфорса - это нечто вроде опоры, например, проекция с горы. Контрфорс также является одной из двух острых задних частей копыта лошади.

СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА BUTTRESS

PRESENT

Present

I buttress

you buttress

he/she/it buttresses

we buttress

you buttress

they buttress

Present continuous

I am buttressing

you are buttressing

he/she/it is buttressing

we are buttressing

you are buttressing

they are buttressing

Present perfect

I have buttressed

you have buttressed

he/she/it has buttressed

we have buttressed

you have buttressed

they have buttressed

Present perfect continuous

I have been buttressing

you have been buttressing

he/she/it has been buttressing

we have been buttressing

you have been buttressing

they have been buttressing

PAST

Past

I buttressed

you buttressed

he/she/it buttressed

we buttressed

you buttressed

they buttressed

Past continuous

I was buttressing

you were buttressing

he/she/it was buttressing

we were buttressing

you were buttressing

they were buttressing

Past perfect

I had buttressed

you had buttressed

he/she/it had buttressed

we had buttressed

you had buttressed

they had buttressed

Past perfect continuous

I had been buttressing

you had been buttressing

he/she/it had been buttressing

we had been buttressing

you had been buttressing

they had been buttressing

FUTURE

Future

I will buttress

you will buttress

he/she/it will buttress

we will buttress

you will buttress

they will buttress

Future continuous

I will be buttressing

you will be buttressing

he/she/it will be buttressing

we will be buttressing

you will be buttressing

they will be buttressing

Future perfect

I will have buttressed

you will have buttressed

he/she/it will have buttressed

we will have buttressed

you will have buttressed

they will have buttressed

Future perfect continuous

I will have been buttressing

you will have been buttressing

he/she/it will have been buttressing

we will have been buttressing

you will have been buttressing

they will have been buttressing

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would buttress

you would buttress

he/she/it would buttress

we would buttress

you would buttress

they would buttress

Conditional continuous

I would be buttressing

you would be buttressing

he/she/it would be buttressing

we would be buttressing

you would be buttressing

they would be buttressing

Conditional perfect

I would have buttress

you would have buttress

he/she/it would have buttress

we would have buttress

you would have buttress

they would have buttress

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been buttressing

you would have been buttressing

he/she/it would have been buttressing

we would have been buttressing

you would have been buttressing

they would have been buttressing

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you buttress
we let´s buttress
you buttress

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to buttress

Past participle

buttressed

Present Participle

buttressing

СИНОНИМЫ СЛОВА «BUTTRESS»

Указанные слова имеют то же или сходное значение, что у слова «buttress», и относятся к той же грамматической категории.

синонимы слова buttress

abutment · augment · back up · bolster · brace · mainstay · pier · prop · reinforce · reinforcement · shore · stanchion · stay · strengthen · strut · support · sustain · uphold

ПЕРЕВОД СЛОВА BUTTRESS

Посмотрите перевод слова buttress на 25 языков с помощью нашего многоязыкового переводчика c английский языка.

Переводы слова buttress с английский языка на другие языки, представленные в этом разделе, были выполнены с помощью автоматического перевода, в котором главным элементом перевода является слово «buttress» на английский языке.

• Переводчик с английский языка на китайский язык: 扶璧
• Переводчик с английский языка на испанский язык: contrafuerte
• английский: buttress
• Переводчик с английский языка на хинди язык: पुश्ता
• Переводчик с английский языка на арабский язык: تدعيم
• Переводчик с английский языка на русский язык: подкрепить
• Переводчик с английский языка на португальский язык: contraforte
• Переводчик с английский языка на бенгальский язык: আলম্ব
• Переводчик с английский языка на французский язык: contrefort
• Переводчик с английский языка на малайский язык: Buttress
• Переводчик с английский языка на немецкий язык: Strebepfeiler
• Переводчик с английский языка на японский язык: 控え壁
• Переводчик с английский языка на корейский язык: 부벽
• Переводчик с английский языка на яванский язык: Buttress
• Переводчик с английский языка на вьетнамский язык: cột
• Переводчик с английский языка на тамильский язык: உதைப்புவலுப்புரிகள்
• Переводчик с английский языка на маратхи язык: आधार
• Переводчик с английский языка на турецкий язык: payanda
• Переводчик с английский языка на итальянский язык: contrafforte
• Переводчик с английский языка на польский язык: podpierać
• Переводчик с английский языка на украинский язык: підкріпити
• Переводчик с английский языка на румынский язык: contrafort
• Переводчик с английский языка на греческий язык: buttress
• Переводчик с английский языка на африкаанс язык: stut
• Переводчик с английский языка на шведский язык: strävpelare
• Переводчик с английский языка на норвежский язык: buttress

ЦИТАТЫ СО СЛОВОМ «BUTTRESS»

Известные цитаты и высказывания со словом buttress.

1

Peter Mandelson

If the constitutional treaty is rejected it will be back to square one, just at a time when we want Europe to be a more effective force for good in the world, when we need to buttress ourselves against the pressures and insecurities of globalization.

КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «BUTTRESS»

Поиск случаев использования слова buttress в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову buttress, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.

Head, Face, and Neck Trauma: Comprehensive Management

The midfacial buttress system refers to areas of thicker bone that provide support and stability to the midface and also protection to the orbit. There are three horizontal buttresses: (1) the superior orbital rims and frontal bone; (2) the inferior  ...

Michael G. Stewart, 2005

Death on Milestone Buttress

The descriptions of the mountains of North Wales form an attractive feature of the book.

Showell Styles, Glyn Carr, 1951

Spinal Instrumentation: Surgical Techniques

The use of buttress plating or screws in spinal surgery is well recognized, especially in the cervical spine. Several authors have recommended the use of cervical plates to decrease the risk of graft extrusion and increase rigidity for a successful ...

Daniel H. Kim, Alexander R. Vaccaro, 2011

Rock Slope Engineering, Fourth Edition: Fourth edition

Steel dowel/concrete buttress Waste rock buttress Figure 6.10 Reinforcement of slope with buttresses. of slab that can be supported in this manner is about 2m. Larger scale support can be provided by placing a waste rock buttress at the toe of ...

Duncan C. Wyllie, Chris Mah, 2004

Irrigation and Water Power Engineering

Forces on buttress dam. A buttress dam is also subjected to the same forces as gravity arch dams. However, the ice pressure in not important as the ice tends to slide up the sloping membrane. The total uplift pressure is usually of smaller ...

Dr. B. C. Punmia, Dr. Pande Brij Basi Lal, Ashok Kr. Jain, Arun Kr. Jain, Punmia, 1992

Design in Nature: Learning from Trees

The effects of buttress root formation on the stress state, and thus the advantages of bracing, are presented in Figs. 151-153. Moreover, these CAO simulations also prove the prerequisites for buttress root formation, which have only been ...

Claus Mattheck, 1998

Non-conventional Construction of Concrete Dams and Rock ...

The first among the well-known buttress dams was constructed in Spain (Fig. HI. 1 ). The buttress dam Elche, 23 m in height was erected as far back as the sixteenth century, utilising stone masonry with spans of covered vertical arches.

Yu A. Landau, Yu B. Mgalobelov, 1997

Scottish Rock: North

IntRoDUCtIon 4 IsLeoFsKYe 10 BLABHeInn 18 The Great Prow 18 CLACH GLAs 20 CoRUIsK 21 Mad Burn Buttress 21 Coruisk Hut Crag 22 SgurrDubhMor 22 Coir'-Uisg Buttress 23 stRAtHAIRD 24 Schoolhouse Buttress 24 Suidhe Biorach ...

Gary Latter, 2009

French Gothic Architecture of the 12th and 13th Centuries

CHAPTER. VI. The. Flying. Buttress. and. the. Second. Gothic. System. THE LAST six or seven years of the twelfth century mark in the history of Gothic architecture in France the beginning of a new age: with Chartres begun just after the fire of 1 ...

Jean Bony, 1983

Lake District Winter Climbs: Snow, Ice and Mixed Climbs in ...

Blea Crag 270 Brussels Spout Variation, Blea Water 351 Cautley Spout 363 Blea Water Buttress 355 Buck Crag 313 Blea Water Cleft 357 Buckbarrow Crag 361 Blea Water Crag 355 Buckstone How 206 Blea Water Gill 357 Burtness Combe ...

Brian Davison, Stephen Reid, 2006

НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «BUTTRESS»

Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин buttress в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.

Comic-Con 2015 preview: who will win SDCC?

Rumors of a troubled production at the hands of director Josh Trank persisted during filming, with reshoots appearing to buttress the claims. «The Verge, Июл 15»

How North Korea's Marchers for Peace Became Fellow Travelers

Needing support, the Kim regime was able to use the marchers' comments and presence domestically to buttress a totalitarian system. «Foreign Policy, Июл 15»

Scott Walker's Wife: One More Reason For SoCons To Worry?

There are examples that seem to buttress this. Take, for example, Sen. Barry Goldwater's leftward lurch toward the end of his career. In a 1994 ... «Daily Caller, Июл 15»

Countering social influence and persuasion of extremist groups

His research examines nationalism, radicalization, terrorism, and counter-terrorism, and how to use technological innovation to buttress and ... «Phys.Org, Июл 15»

Nitish, Lalu, Manjhi bat for caste census data release

In contrast, JD(U) did not profess caste politics and to buttress its ideology a party leader was made chief minister last year without taking into ... «Zee News, Июл 15»

Understanding the Ninth Amendment

The “federalist” theory reads the Ninth Amendment, in conjunction with the Tenth, with each amendment serving to buttress the other by striking ... «Tenth Amendment Center, Июл 15»

OPM Hiring IT Staff to Work on Cyber Upgrades

OPM has described the IT project as one move to buttress data protections following at least three damaging breaches over the past few years. «Nextgov, Июл 15»

No respite from downward revisions in earnings estimates

... will hinge upon the progress of the monsoon, initiatives taken by the government and the states to buttress investment and further reforms. «Livemint, Июл 15»

Crossword solutions: Tuesday, July 7

Down: 1 Prays, 2 Related, 3 Town, 4 Ashore, 5 Portions, 6 About, 7 Earache, 12 Buttress, 13 Terrain, 15 Untried, 16 Burrow, 18 Grape, ... «The Dominion Post, Июл 15»

Market volatility will test NAB's nerves in the UK

NAB has, of course, already raised $5.5bn of new equity to fund the UK exit and to buttress its ongoing capital position. If the separation of the ... «The Australian, Июл 15»