ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО CACHEXIA
кахексия
Cachexia или истощающий синдром - это потеря веса, атрофия мышц, усталость, слабость и значительная потеря аппетита у тех, кто не пытается похудеть. Формальное определение кахексии - это потеря массы тела, которая не может быть отменена по питанию: даже если пострадавший пациент съедает больше калорий, потерянная масса тела будет потеряна, что указывает на наличие первичной патологии. Cachexia наблюдается у пациентов с раком, СПИДом, хронической обструктивной болезнью легких, рассеянным склерозом, застойной сердечной недостаточностью, туберкулезом, семейной амилоидной полинейропатией, отравлением ртутью и гормональной недостаточностью. Это положительный фактор риска смерти, то есть, если у пациента есть кахексия, вероятность смерти от основного состояния резко возрастает. Это может быть признаком различных основных расстройств; когда пациент представляет кахексию, врач обычно будет рассматривать возможность рака, метаболического ацидоза, некоторых инфекционных заболеваний, хронического панкреатита и некоторых аутоиммунных расстройств или пристрастия к амфетамину.
Значение слова cachexia в словаре английский языка
Определение кахексии в словаре - это, как правило, ослабленное состояние тела или ума в результате любого изнурительного хронического заболевания.
КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «CACHEXIA»
Поиск случаев использования слова
cachexia в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову
cachexia, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.
1
Pharmacotherapy of
Cachexia
Numerous internationally recognized specialists have contributed chapters on the various aspects of cachexia to this book.
Karl G. Hofbauer, Stefan D. Anker, Akio Inui,
2005
2
Cachexia-anorexia in cancer patients
This book provides the most comprehensive text in understanding the causes of these symptoms, how they are recognised and measured, which types of patients are affected, and the possible treatments.
Eduardo Bruera, Irene Higginson,
1996
3
Cachexia and Wasting: A Modern Approach
Aim of the volume, written by world-renowned scientists, is to provide the best available evidence on the pathogenesis, clinical features and therapeutic approach of cachexia, and to facilitate the understanding of the complex yet ...
Stefan D. Anker, Giovanni Mantovani, Akio Inui,
2007
4
The Relationship Between Cardiac
Cachexia, Depression, and ...
These works are packaged and produced by BiblioLabs under license by ProQuest UMI.
Samira Moustafa Moughrabi,
2011
5
Nurses' Guide to Cancer Care
Two types of cancer cachexia are described: primary, which has an unknown
cause, and secondary, which is related to decreased food intake from obstruction
, anorexia, and so on. The syndrome is characterized by wasting, whether or not
...
Constance S. Kirkpatrick,
1986
6
Nutrition in Pediatrics: Basic Science, Clinical Applications
Definition of Cancer Cachexia Cachexia has been classically defined as a
severe state of malnutrition characterized by anorexia, weight loss, muscle
wasting, and anemia.2""1 In its broader sense, cancer cachexia has also been
used to ...
Christopher Duggan, John B. Watkins, W. Allan Walker,
2008
7
Primary Care Medicine: Office Evaluation and Management of ...
Involuntary weight loss represents a state of malnutrition, which can be
subdivided pathophysiological^ into mechanisms of starvation and cachexia.
Although frank clinical states of starvation or cachexia are often not evident, one
of these ...
Allan H. Goroll, Albert G. Mulley,
2009
8
Principles and Practice of Palliative Care and Supportive ...
TOBY C. CAMPBELL AND JAMIE H. VON ROENN Cancer cachexia is a complex
metabolic process, due to both host and tumor factors, which results in excess
catabolism as well as aberrant fat and carbohydrate metabolism. The syndrome
is ...
Ann M. Berger, John L. Shuster, Jamie H. Von Roenn,
2007
9
Clinical Nutrition for Surgical Patients
Preoperative nutritional therapy in CHF patients with cachexia is associated with
improved postoperative survival rates (56). Hence, identifying susceptible
patients and intervening prior to development of cardiac cachexia is necessary.
Mary Marian, Scott A. Shikora, Mary Russell,
2008
10
Energy Metabolism and Obesity: Research and Clinical ...
4 The Role of Central Melanocortins in Cachexia Daniel L. Marks CONTENTS
Introduction Cytokine Action in the Central Nervous System The Arcuate Nucleus
The Role of the Central Melanocortin System in the Regulation of Feeding and ...
Patricia A. Donohoue,
2007
НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «CACHEXIA»
Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин
cachexia в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.
Low BMI associated with shorter OS in mCRC patients
Future research should include “a closer study of how cachexia worsens patient outcomes in [metastatic colorectal cancer],” Zafar added. «Healio, Июл 15»
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... endothelial growth factor receptors, and AV-380 Program, a program focusing on cachexia, a serious and common complication of advanced ... «News Watch International, Июл 15»
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However, in the relationship between obesity and survival in metastatic colorectal cancer, it's likely that cancer-related cachexia overwhelmed ... «EurekAlert, Июл 15»
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... D. Ohr Pharmaceutical develops pharmaceuticals for wound care and to treat cachexia. The stock gets F's in Earnings Revisions and Equity. «Investorplace.com, Июл 15»
Medical pot: No wonder
However, state law sanctions marijuana use for cachexia (a wasting disease caused by cancer or other disorders), anorexia, chronic pain, ... «The Star Democrat, Июл 15»
Doctors uncertain as medical cannabis dispensaries open
•Cancer associated with severe/chronic pain, nausea or severe vomiting, or cachexia (severe wasting). •Glaucoma. •HIV/AIDS. •Tourette ... «St. Cloud Times, Июн 15»
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In SB 3, a "qualified medical condition" is cancer, epilepsy and seizures, ALS, cachexia/wasting syndrome, Parkinson's disease, traumatic brain ... «PennLive.com, Июн 15»
MARIJUANA: A New Option
Qualifying conditions are cancers associated with severe or chronic pain, nausea or severe vomiting or cachexia or severe wasting; HIV/AIDS; ... «Prairie Business, Июн 15»
MYOS Reports Issuance of Letter to Holders Highlighting Key …
... is seeking to build a pipeline of small molecules that will target muscle related conditions and diseases such as sarcopenia and cachexia. «Benzinga, Июн 15»
Helsinn Group Hosts a Satellite Symposium on Best Practice in …
Helsinn targets several common side effects that diminish the quality of life of people with cancer, including CINV, cancer-anorexia cachexia, ... «PR Newswire, Июн 15»