ЭТИМОЛОГИЯ СЛОВА ESPIONAGE
From French espionnage, from espionner to spy, from espion spy, from Old Italian spione, of Germanic origin; compare German spähen to spy.
ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО ESPIONAGE
шпионаж
Шпионаж или шпионаж предполагает, что правительство или лицо получают информацию, считающуюся секретной или конфиденциальной, без разрешения владельца информации. Шпионаж по своей сути является подпольным, поскольку само собой разумеется, что оно нежелательно и во многих случаях является незаконным и наказуемым по закону. Это подмножество «сбора разведывательных данных», которое в противном случае может проводиться из общественных источников и с использованием совершенно законных и этических средств. Крайне важно отличить шпионаж от сбора «интеллекта», поскольку последний не обязательно связан с шпионажем, но часто сопоставляет информацию с открытым исходным кодом. Шпионаж часто является частью институциональных усилий правительства или коммерческого концерна. Однако этот термин обычно связан с государственным шпионажем о потенциальных или реальных противниках, в первую очередь в военных целях. Шпионаж с участием корпораций известен как промышленный шпионаж. Одним из наиболее эффективных способов сбора данных и информации о враге является проникновение в ряды противника. Это работа шпиона. Шпионы могут возвращать всякую информацию о размере и силе вражеской армии.
Значение слова espionage в словаре английский языка
Определение шпионажа в словаре - это систематическое использование шпионов для получения секретной информации, например, правительствами для обнаружения военных или политических секретов. Другое определение шпионажа - это действие или практика шпионажа.
ЦИТАТЫ СО СЛОВОМ «ESPIONAGE»
Известные цитаты и высказывания со словом
espionage.
An espionage organization is a collector: it collects raw information. That gets processed by a machinery that is supposed to resolve its reliability, and to present a finished product.
I found that our Soviet espionage efforts had virtually never, or had very seldom, produced any worthwhile political or economic intelligence on the Soviet Union.
Let's say a Soviet exchange student back in the '70s would go back and tell the KGB about people and places and things that he'd seen and done and been involved with. This is not really espionage; there's no betrayal of trust.
Our Soviet espionage efforts had virtually never, or had very seldom, produced any worthwhile political or economic intelligence on the Soviet Union.
The difficulties of conducting espionage against the Soviet Union in the Soviet Union were such that historically the Agency had backed away from the task.
The human spy, in terms of the American espionage effort, had never been terribly pertinent.
We have some material on spying by a major government on the tech industry. Industrial espionage.
Once you've lived the inside-out world of espionage, you never shed it. It's a mentality, a double standard of existence.
I'd love to do a sci-fi movie, a western, or an espionage thriller. But I'm not going to limit myself. If a good script comes along, I'm not going to discount it because it doesn't fit into one of these genres.
If I could rub a genie and anything could happen? Truthfully, my other love, and this is a complete 180, but I'd love to do a spy or an espionage pic, like a James Bond movie.
КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «ESPIONAGE»
Поиск случаев использования слова
espionage в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову
espionage, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.
1
Etiquette and
Espionage: Number 1 in series
Certainly, they learn the fine arts of dance, dress, and etiquette, but they also learn to deal out death, diversion, and espionage - in the politest possible ways, of course.
2
Espionage: A Reference Handbook
Explores the role that espionage plays in world politics today, discussing how it has changed over time, profiling famous spies, and pointing out the key role that advanced warning plays in national security.
3
International Law and
Espionage
2. Espionage in War at Sea.
John Kish, David Turns,
1995
4
Espionage: Spies and Secrets
Global in scope, Espionage focuses in particular on developments in the field of intelligence since the end of the Cold War: -Governmental failure to foresee recent terrorist attacks against western targets -Counter-Terrorism, including the ...
5
How to Archer: The Ultimate Guide to
Espionage, Style, ...
So if you want to learn more about how to be more—or at all—likeSterling Archer, the world’s greatest secret agent, quit smearing yourgreasy fingerprints all over this book and buy it. For one thing, I reallyneed the royalties.
6
Theremin: Ether Music and
Espionage
Life story of the Soviet scientist whose genius introduced the world to electronic music, including the forerunner of today's synthesizer, but also masterminded spy techniques against the United States.
7
Espionage: Past, Present, Future?
Highlights of the volume include pioneering essays on the methodology of intelligence studies by Michael Fry and Miles Hochstein, and the future perils of the surveillance state by James Der Derian.
8
The Art of Indirection in British
Espionage Fiction: A ...
Half of these texts pertain to the Cold War era a.
Robert Lance Snyder,
2011
9
Economic
Espionage and Industrial Spying
This 2005 book provides an analytic overview and assessment of the changing nature of crime in the burgeoning information society.
10
The Enemy Within: A History of Spies, Spymasters and
Espionage
Separating myth from reality, the Enemy Within traces the history of espionage from its development in ancient times through to the end of the Cold War and beyond, shedding light on the clandestine activities that have so often tipped the ...
НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «ESPIONAGE»
Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин
espionage в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.
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CAFER SOLGUN
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Cyber espionage is a reality and a problem every institution will have to deal with. The events of the last few months only make this clear as the ... «Council on Foreign Relations, Июл 15»