ЭТИМОЛОГИЯ СЛОВА JUDICIAL
From Latin jūdiciālis belonging to the law courts, from jūdicium judgment, from jūdex a judge.
ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО JUDICIAL
судебная власть
Судебная система - это система судов, которая интерпретирует и применяет закон от имени государства. Судебная система также обеспечивает механизм разрешения споров. В соответствии с доктриной о разделении полномочий судебная система в целом не принимает закон или применяет закон, а скорее трактует закон и применяет его к фактам каждого дела. В эту отрасль государства часто ставится задача обеспечить равную справедливость по закону. Обычно он состоит из суда окончательной апелляции, а также суды низшей инстанции. Во многих юрисдикциях судебная власть имеет право изменять законы в процессе судебного контроля. Суды, обладающие полномочиями в области судебного контроля, могут аннулировать законы и правила государства, когда они признают их несовместимыми с более высокой нормой, такими как первичное законодательство, положения Конституции или международного права. Судьи представляют собой критическую силу для толкования и осуществления конституции, фактически де-факто в странах общего права, создающих конституционный закон.
Значение слова judicial в словаре английский языка
Первое определение судебного разбирательства в словаре относится к отправлению правосудия или относится к нему. Другое определение суда относится к суду или относится к суду в суде или судье, осуществляющему эту функцию. Судебная система также склонна принимать решение; разборчивый.
ЦИТАТЫ СО СЛОВОМ «JUDICIAL»
Известные цитаты и высказывания со словом
judicial.
The legal principle placing the burden of proof on accusers rather than the accused can be traced back to Second and Third Century Roman jurist, Julius Paulus Prudentissimus. Yet, this ancient concept, which forms the legal and moral cornerstone of the American judicial system, is quickly being undermined in the name of 'national security.'
The notion that Congress can change the meaning given a constitutional provision by the Court is subversive of the function of judicial review; and it is not the less so because the Court promises to allow it only when the Constitution is moved to the left.
We can speak about the institution, but ultimately the bar is the group that both is in touch with the public on the one hand and understands the judicial institution on the other.
It seems as though there are Members in this body who want to filibuster just about everything we try to do, whether it is stopping judicial nominations, the Energy bill, or this Medicare bill.
The activists will not stop in trying to impose their extreme views on the rest of us, and they have now plotted out a state-by-state strategy to increase the number of judicial decisions redefining marriage without the voice of the people being heard.
It is the union of independence and dependence of these branches - legislative, executive and judicial - and of the governmental functions possessed by each of them, that constitutes the marvellous genius of this unrivalled document.
If there is a nuclear tactic being used here, I submit it is the use of that obstruction where a willful minority blocks a bipartisan majority from voting on the President's judicial nominees.
Our Parliamentary system has simply failed to meet the challenge of judicial activism.
We all learn in school that the judicial, legislative and executive branches of government must check and balance each other. But other non state institutions must participate in this important system of checks and balances as well. These checking institutions include the academy, the media, religious institutions and NGOs.
An important and fundamental premise of the American judicial system is the presumption of innocence, that is until proven guilty.
КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «JUDICIAL»
Поиск случаев использования слова
judicial в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову
judicial, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.
Judicial Dictatorship challenges the status quo, arguing that in many respects the Supreme Court has assumed authority far beyond the original intent of the Founding Fathers.
William Quirk, R. Randall Bridwell,
1995
2
Judicial Independence in the Age of Democracy: Critical ...
This collection of essays by leading scholars of constitutional law looks at a critical component of constitutional democracy--judicial independence--from an international comparative perspective.
Peter H. Russell, David M. O'Brien,
2001
3
Judicial Independence: The Contemporary Debate
This study discusses the many different aspects of judicial independence in Israel.
Shimon Shetreet, Jules Deschênes,
1985
4
Judicial Activism: Bulwark of Freedom Or Precarious Security?
Praise for the first edition of Judicial Activism: This is a splendid contribution to the literature, integrating for the first time between two covers an extensive debate, honestly and dispassionately presented, on the role of courts in ...
5
Judicial Review and the Constitution
This collection of essays presents opposing sides of the debate over the foundations of judicial review.
Christopher Forsyth,
2000
6
Evolution of the
Judicial Opinion: Institutional and ...
In this sweeping study of the judicial opinion, William D. Popkin examines how judges' opinions have been presented from the early American Republic to the present.
7
Judicial Independence in Transition
This book describes judicial independence as a central aspect of the rule of law in different stages of transition to democracy.
8
Judicial Review in EU Law
This book provides a comprehensive account of judicial review in EU law by assessing the vast and complex case-law of the European Court of Justice (ECJ) in this area and the academic opinion which has accompanied its rulings over the years ...
9
Appointing Judges in an Age of
Judicial Power: Critical ...
The main aim of this volume is to analyse common issues arising from increasing judicial power in the context of different political and legal systems, including those in North America, Africa, Europe, Australia, and Asia.
Peter H. Russell, Kate Malleson,
2006
10
Judicial Review: A Comparative Analysis Inside the European ...
This work seeks to answer two essential questions concerning the rule of law: how can citizens challenge public decisions affecting them, and what kinds of public decisions can be judicially controlled.
НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «JUDICIAL»
Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин
judicial в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.
Constitutional constraints on judicial power to consider cases
If you're interested in constitutional constraints on judicial power — related to justiciability, standing, and the like — check out yesterday's ... «Washington Post, Июл 15»
Child activist Zulfiqar Khan sent to 14-day judicial custody …
Child rights activist and theatre personality Zulfiqar Khan was sent to Burail jail after being remanded in 14 days` judicial custody on Saturday. «NYOOOZ, Июл 15»
20th Judicial District seeking applicants for Boulder County Court …
The 20th Judicial District is seeking applicants to fill the Boulder County Court judge position that will be vacated when Judge Norma Sierra ... «Boulder Daily Camera, Июл 15»
U.S. Sen. James Lankford: Judicial deference enables agencies to …
“It is emphatically the province and duty of the Judicial Department to say what the law is” declared Chief Justice John Marshall in the landmark ... «Tulsa World, Июл 15»
Azerbaijan : Judicial harassment of Mr. Khalid Bagirov
The Observatory has been informed by reliable sources about the ongoing judicial harassment against Mr. Khalid Bagirov, prominent human rights lawyer. «FIDH, Июл 15»
Russian Federation : Judicial harassment and media smear (...)
The Observatory has been informed by reliable sources about the judicial harassment and media smear campaign against the NGO “Planet of ... «FIDH, Июл 15»
Nano Excel Staffer in Judicial Custody
THRISSUR:Thrissur Additional CJM remanded L Sarath Babu, 30, chief accountant of Nano Excel, to judicial custody till July 30, following his ... «The New Indian Express, Июл 15»
Slagle granted judicial release after 5 years
Prosecutor Anneka Collins, in a memorandum contra filed in response to Slagle's motion for judicial release, said the state was against Slagle's ... «Hillsboro Times Gazette, Июл 15»
Yatsenyuk says profound change in judicial manpower in Ukraine is …
Ukraine's Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk watches as US Vice President Joe Biden speaks during the closing plenary session of the ... «Kyiv Post, Июл 15»
High Court grants permission for a judicial review into Cressingham …
The High Court has today ruled today that Eva Bokrosova, a resident of an estate in South London, can bring a judicial review of Lambeth ... «BrixtonBuzz, Июл 15»