Значение слова "maintain" в словаре английский языка

ЭТИМОЛОГИЯ СЛОВА MAINTAIN

From Old French maintenir, ultimately from Latin manū tenēre to hold in the hand.

Этимология это наука о происхождении слов и изменении их конструкции и значения.

ПРОИЗНОШЕНИЕ СЛОВА MAINTAIN

maintain  [meɪnˈteɪn]

ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО MAINTAIN

Техническое обслуживание, ремонт и операции

Maintenance, repair, and operations

Техническое обслуживание, ремонт и эксплуатация или техническое обслуживание, ремонт и капитальный ремонт включают в себя фиксацию любого вида механического, водопроводного или электрического устройства, если оно становится из строя или нарушено. Он также включает в себя выполнение рутинных действий, которые удерживают устройство в рабочем состоянии или предотвращают возникновение проблем. MRO может быть определено как «Все действия, целью которых является сохранение или восстановление элемента в состоянии или в состоянии, в котором оно может выполнять свою необходимую функцию. Действия включают сочетание всех технических и соответствующих административных, управленческих и надзорных действий «. Операции MRO можно классифицировать по тому, будет ли продукт оставаться собственностью клиента, то есть предлагать услугу или продавать продукт организацией по переработке и продавать любому клиенту, желающему совершить покупку. В первом случае это может быть операция backshop в рамках более крупной организации или более мелкой операции. Первая из них представляет собой цепочку поставок замкнутого цикла и обычно имеет объем технического обслуживания, ремонта или капитального ремонта продукта.

Maintenance, repair and operations or maintenance, repair, and overhaul involves fixing any sort of mechanical, plumbing or electrical device should it become out of order or broken. It also includes performing routine actions which keep the device in working order or prevent trouble from arising. MRO may be defined as, "All actions which have the objective of retaining or restoring an item in or to a state in which it can perform its required function. The actions include the combination of all technical and corresponding administrative, managerial, and supervision actions." MRO operations can be categorised by whether the product remains the property of the customer, i.e. a service is being offered, or whether the product is bought by the reprocessing organisation and sold to any customer wishing to make the purchase. In the former case it may be a backshop operation within a larger organization or smaller operation. The former of these represents a closed loop supply chain and usually has the scope of maintenance, repair or overhaul of the product.

Значение слова maintain в словаре английский языка

Первое определение содержания в словаре заключается в продолжении или сохранении; сохраняются. Другим определением поддержания является сохранение в надлежащем или хорошем состоянии. Поддерживать также поддерживать стиль жизни.

СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА MAINTAIN

PRESENT

Present

I maintain

you maintain

he/she/it maintains

we maintain

you maintain

they maintain

Present continuous

I am maintaining

you are maintaining

he/she/it is maintaining

we are maintaining

you are maintaining

they are maintaining

Present perfect

I have maintained

you have maintained

he/she/it has maintained

we have maintained

you have maintained

they have maintained

Present perfect continuous

I have been maintaining

you have been maintaining

he/she/it has been maintaining

we have been maintaining

you have been maintaining

they have been maintaining

PAST

Past

I maintained

you maintained

he/she/it maintained

we maintained

you maintained

they maintained

Past continuous

I was maintaining

you were maintaining

he/she/it was maintaining

we were maintaining

you were maintaining

they were maintaining

Past perfect

I had maintained

you had maintained

he/she/it had maintained

we had maintained

you had maintained

they had maintained

Past perfect continuous

I had been maintaining

you had been maintaining

he/she/it had been maintaining

we had been maintaining

you had been maintaining

they had been maintaining

FUTURE

Future

I will maintain

you will maintain

he/she/it will maintain

we will maintain

you will maintain

they will maintain

Future continuous

I will be maintaining

you will be maintaining

he/she/it will be maintaining

we will be maintaining

you will be maintaining

they will be maintaining

Future perfect

I will have maintained

you will have maintained

he/she/it will have maintained

we will have maintained

you will have maintained

they will have maintained

Future perfect continuous

I will have been maintaining

you will have been maintaining

he/she/it will have been maintaining

we will have been maintaining

you will have been maintaining

they will have been maintaining

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would maintain

you would maintain

he/she/it would maintain

we would maintain

you would maintain

they would maintain

Conditional continuous

I would be maintaining

you would be maintaining

he/she/it would be maintaining

we would be maintaining

you would be maintaining

they would be maintaining

Conditional perfect

I would have maintain

you would have maintain

he/she/it would have maintain

we would have maintain

you would have maintain

they would have maintain

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been maintaining

you would have been maintaining

he/she/it would have been maintaining

we would have been maintaining

you would have been maintaining

they would have been maintaining

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you maintain
we let´s maintain
you maintain

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to maintain

Past participle

maintained

Present Participle

maintaining

СИНОНИМЫ СЛОВА «MAINTAIN»

Указанные слова имеют то же или сходное значение, что у слова «maintain», и относятся к той же грамматической категории.

синонимы слова maintain

advocate · affirm · allege · assert · asseverate · aver · avow · back · carry on · champion · claim · conserve · contend · continue · declare · defend · feed · finance · hold · insist · justify · keep · keep up · look after · nourish · nurture · perpetuate · preserve · profess · prolong · retain · stand by · state · support · sustain · take care of · uphold · vindicate

ПЕРЕВОД СЛОВА MAINTAIN

Посмотрите перевод слова maintain на 25 языков с помощью нашего многоязыкового переводчика c английский языка.

Переводы слова maintain с английский языка на другие языки, представленные в этом разделе, были выполнены с помощью автоматического перевода, в котором главным элементом перевода является слово «maintain» на английский языке.

• Переводчик с английский языка на китайский язык: 维持
• Переводчик с английский языка на испанский язык: mantener
• английский: maintain
• Переводчик с английский языка на хинди язык: बनाए रखने के
• Переводчик с английский языка на арабский язык: يَصُونُ
• Переводчик с английский языка на русский язык: поддерживать
• Переводчик с английский языка на португальский язык: manter
• Переводчик с английский языка на бенгальский язык: বজায় রাখা
• Переводчик с английский языка на французский язык: maintenir
• Переводчик с английский языка на малайский язык: Mengekalkan
• Переводчик с английский языка на немецкий язык: erhalten
• Переводчик с английский языка на японский язык: 維持する
• Переводчик с английский языка на корейский язык: 유지하다
• Переводчик с английский языка на яванский язык: Njaga
• Переводчик с английский языка на вьетнамский язык: duy trì
• Переводчик с английский языка на тамильский язык: பராமரிக்க
• Переводчик с английский языка на маратхи язык: राखून ठेवा
• Переводчик с английский языка на турецкий язык: sürdürmek
• Переводчик с английский языка на итальянский язык: mantenere
• Переводчик с английский языка на польский язык: utrzymać
• Переводчик с английский языка на украинский язык: зберігати
• Переводчик с английский языка на румынский язык: a menține
• Переводчик с английский языка на греческий язык: συντηρώ
• Переводчик с английский языка на африкаанс язык: handhaaf
• Переводчик с английский языка на шведский язык: underhålla
• Переводчик с английский языка на норвежский язык: opprettholde

ЦИТАТЫ СО СЛОВОМ «MAINTAIN»

Известные цитаты и высказывания со словом maintain.

1

Terri Apter

When a mother quarrels with a daughter, she has a double dose of unhappiness hers from the conflict, and empathy with her daughter's from the conflict with her. Throughout her life a mother retains this special need to maintain a good relationship with her daughter.

2

Julian Baggini

I maintain the importance of an absolute prohibition against torture, while acknowledging that even absolute prohibitions can sometimes be broken. If that is a contradiction, it is a contradiction that ethics has to embrace, or else it becomes like glass: hard, clear, but fatally inflexible.

3

Lawrence Bender

Film is a very collaborative medium. If you're smart enough, you learn how to maintain your vision while drawing resourcefully from all the people around you.

4

Michael Bennett

I say we have not even had the decency to maintain the assets that our parents and grandparents built for us - our roads, our bridges, our wastewater systems, our sewer systems; by the way, those weren't Bolsheviks, those weren't socialists that built those things for us - much less build the infrastructure we need for the 21st century.

5

Daniel Boulud

I have real admiration for chefs who can maintain an edge and find new inspiration in their cooking after many years.

6

Bill Bradley

The only way to be true to our American tradition is to maintain absolute governmental neutrality regarding religious beliefs and practices.

7

Nicholas Brendon

I try to maintain the perspective that life is meant to be laughed at.

8

Jack Canfield

Successful people maintain a positive focus in life no matter what is going on around them. They stay focused on their past successes rather than their past failures, and on the next action steps they need to take to get them closer to the fulfillment of their goals rather than all the other distractions that life presents to them.

9

Stokely Carmichael

I maintain that every civil rights bill in this country was passed for white people, not for black people.

10

Eugene Cernan

I think America has a responsibility to maintain its leadership in technology and its moral leadership in the world, to explore, to seek knowledge.

КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «MAINTAIN»

Поиск случаев использования слова maintain в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову maintain, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.

How to Restore and Maintain Your Vespa Motorscooter

This complete guide to correctly restoring all Vespas built from 1946 through 1996 addresses both mechanical and cosmetic concerns.

Bob Darnell, Bob Golfen, 1999

How to Build, Maintain, and Use a Compost System: Secrets ...

Ms. Smith definitely has done her research and this book is a good one to keep on hand when deciding to compost.

Kelly Smith, 2011

Modernise Or Decline: Policies to Maintain the Universal ...

This review (Cm. 7529, ISBN 9780102958393) was established to maintain the universal postal service, that is the collection, sorting, transportation and delivery of letters to all 28 million businesses and residential addresses.

Richard Hopper, Deirdre Hutton, Enterprise and Department for Business, 2008

Desert Landscaping: How to Start and Maintain a Healthy ...

Provides information on how to start and maintain a desert landscape, addressing concerns such as irrigation, planting wildflowers, and palm tree care; and features an almanac that offers month-by-month maintenance tips.

George Brookbank, 1992

Refuse to Regain!: 12 Tough Rules to Maintain the Body ...

But here is the problem: The skills needed to maintain a new, smaller body size are not obvious or intuitive; they must be taught. Inexplicably, books that deal successfully with ways to prevent regain have gone unwritten.

Barbara Berkeley, 2008

Museum Branding: How to Create and Maintain Image, Loyalty, ...

In Museum Branding, Wallace offers clear, practical advice on how to brand a museum department by department, step by step.

Margot A. Wallace, 2006

The Now Habit at Work: Perform Optimally, Maintain Focus, ...

I recommend this book to anyone who wants to become more productive and tart now.”—Daniel F. Seidman, PhD, Behavioral Medicine Program, Columbia University, author of Smoke-Free in 30 Days Do you want to be more productive and enjoy ...

Neil Fiore, PhD, 2010

Resilience Practice: Building Capacity to Absorb Disturbance ...

The book begins with an overview and introduction to resilience thinking and then takes the reader through the process of describing systems, assessing their resilience, and intervening as appropriate.

Brian Walker, David Salt, 2012

Maintain a Keeper - A Woman's Guide to Loving and ...

This resourceful, powerful, and easy-to-read guide on understanding and loving a man explores 15 areas of understanding that men have expressed vehemently about what they want from the woman they love.

Tracee Stukes, Ernestine Stukes, Larry Ingram, 2006

Control the Crazy: My Plan to Stop Stressing, Avoid Drama, ...

We all have the power to make our lives better in an instant. You have absolute power to control your crazy.

Vinny Guadagnino, Samantha Rose, 2012

НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «MAINTAIN»

Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин maintain в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.

Jefferies, Macquarie maintain buy on Sun Pharma despite profit …

NEW DELHI: Global brokerage firms such as Jefferies and Macquarie maintain their positive views on Sun Pharma, despite the company's ... «Economic Times, Июл 15»

Fed finalizes amount of capital big banks must maintain - MarketWatch

WASHINGTON--The Federal Reserve finalized the amount of additional capital the nation's eight biggest banks must maintain, with J.P. ... «MarketWatch, Июл 15»

China will maintain 7% growth rate over next few years: Former …

SINGAPORE: China will be able to maintain a growth rate of 7 per cent over the next few years, according to vice-chairman of the Chinese ... «Channel News Asia, Июл 15»

Altrincham maintain positive pre-season start - Manchester Evening …

Curzon Ashton visit Runcorn Linnets looking to maintain their positive start to pre-season having made it three wins from three with a 4-0 victory ... «Manchester Evening News, Июл 15»

7 Ways to Maintain Affordable Health Care When You Are Traveling …

Since some health insurance plans limit where you can receive medical care, keeping your healthcare costs down when you are traveling can ... «TheStreet.com, Июл 15»

Volume declines hit CN Rail, but layoffs help company maintain …

Weakness in grain, coal and crude-by-rail volumes weighed on Canadian National Railway Co. in the second quarter, but the company is ... «Financial Post, Июл 15»

OPINION: Agency staff could help maintain sanity | Sunshine Coast …

A FEW years ago on Christmas morning, I was sitting at Sunshine Beach with my Jack Russell when I got a call from a customer: "Can you get ... «The Sunshine Coast Daily, Июл 15»

Manchester United's Chris Smalling determined to maintain good form

Manchester United's Chris Smalling determined to maintain good form. Manchester United player Chris Smalling (r) challenges Emmanuel ... «Sports Mole, Июл 15»

Yuan's Keepers Maintain Tight Grip - Wall Street Journal

China's yuan is on track to post one of its longest streaks of stable trading in a decade, just as its financial markets reel and growth sputters, ... «Wall Street Journal, Июл 15»

Netanyahu Hopes US to Maintain Sanctions Against Iran / Sputnik …

Despite a “hypocrite” approval of Iran nuclear deal in the UN Security Council, Tehran will have to make further concessions if Washington ... «Sputnik International, Июл 15»