Значение слова "metastasise" в словаре английский языка

ПРОИЗНОШЕНИЕ СЛОВА METASTASISE

metastasise  [mɪˈtæstəˌsaɪz]

ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО METASTASISE

метастазирование

Metastasis

Метастаз или метастатическое заболевание - это распространение рака от одного органа к другому. Новые случаи возникновения таких заболеваний называются метастазами. Ранее считалось, что только злокачественные опухолевые клетки и инфекции способны метастазировать; однако это пересматривается из-за новых исследований. В метастазировании происхождения это греческое слово, означающее «смещение», от μετά, meta, «next» и στάσις, застой, «размещение». Множественное число - метастазы / mə tæs tə siːz /. Рак возникает после того, как одна клетка в ткани постепенно генетически повреждена, чтобы продуцировать клетки с неконтролируемой пролиферацией. Эта неконтролируемая пролиферация, митоз, вызывает первичную гетерогенную опухоль. Клетки, которые составляют опухоль, в конечном итоге подвергаются метаплазии, а затем дисплазия, а затем анаплазия, что приводит к злокачественному фенотипу. Эта злокачественность позволяет инвазию в кровообращение, а затем вторжение на второй участок для опухолевого генеза.

Metastasis, or metastatic disease, is the spread of a cancer from one organ to another. The new occurrences of disease thus generated are referred to as metastases. It was previously thought that only malignant tumor cells and infections have the capacity to metastasize; however, this is being reconsidered due to new research. In origin metastasis is a Greek word meaning "displacement", from μετά, meta, "next", and στάσις, stasis, "placement". The plural is metastases /mə ˈtæs tə siːz/. Cancer occurs after a single cell in a tissue is progressively genetically damaged to produce cells with uncontrolled proliferation. This uncontrolled proliferation, mitosis, produces a primary heterogeneic tumour. The cells which constitute the tumor eventually undergo metaplasia, followed by dysplasia then anaplasia, resulting in a malignant phenotype. This malignancy allows for invasion into the circulation, followed by invasion to a second site for tumorigenesis.

СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА METASTASISE

PRESENT

Present

I metastasise

you metastasise

he/she/it metastasises

we metastasise

you metastasise

they metastasise

Present continuous

I am metastasising

you are metastasising

he/she/it is metastasising

we are metastasising

you are metastasising

they are metastasising

Present perfect

I have metastasised

you have metastasised

he/she/it has metastasised

we have metastasised

you have metastasised

they have metastasised

Present perfect continuous

I have been metastasising

you have been metastasising

he/she/it has been metastasising

we have been metastasising

you have been metastasising

they have been metastasising

PAST

Past

I metastasised

you metastasised

he/she/it metastasised

we metastasised

you metastasised

they metastasised

Past continuous

I was metastasising

you were metastasising

he/she/it was metastasising

we were metastasising

you were metastasising

they were metastasising

Past perfect

I had metastasised

you had metastasised

he/she/it had metastasised

we had metastasised

you had metastasised

they had metastasised

Past perfect continuous

I had been metastasising

you had been metastasising

he/she/it had been metastasising

we had been metastasising

you had been metastasising

they had been metastasising

FUTURE

Future

I will metastasise

you will metastasise

he/she/it will metastasise

we will metastasise

you will metastasise

they will metastasise

Future continuous

I will be metastasising

you will be metastasising

he/she/it will be metastasising

we will be metastasising

you will be metastasising

they will be metastasising

Future perfect

I will have metastasised

you will have metastasised

he/she/it will have metastasised

we will have metastasised

you will have metastasised

they will have metastasised

Future perfect continuous

I will have been metastasising

you will have been metastasising

he/she/it will have been metastasising

we will have been metastasising

you will have been metastasising

they will have been metastasising

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would metastasise

you would metastasise

he/she/it would metastasise

we would metastasise

you would metastasise

they would metastasise

Conditional continuous

I would be metastasising

you would be metastasising

he/she/it would be metastasising

we would be metastasising

you would be metastasising

they would be metastasising

Conditional perfect

I would have metastasise

you would have metastasise

he/she/it would have metastasise

we would have metastasise

you would have metastasise

they would have metastasise

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been metastasising

you would have been metastasising

he/she/it would have been metastasising

we would have been metastasising

you would have been metastasising

they would have been metastasising

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you metastasise
we let´s metastasise
you metastasise

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to metastasise

Past participle

metastasised

Present Participle

metastasising

ПЕРЕВОД СЛОВА METASTASISE

Посмотрите перевод слова metastasise на 25 языков с помощью нашего многоязыкового переводчика c английский языка.

Переводы слова metastasise с английский языка на другие языки, представленные в этом разделе, были выполнены с помощью автоматического перевода, в котором главным элементом перевода является слово «metastasise» на английский языке.

• Переводчик с английский языка на китайский язык: 发生转移
• Переводчик с английский языка на испанский язык: metastatizar
• английский: metastasise
• Переводчик с английский языка на хинди язык: metastasise
• Переводчик с английский языка на арабский язык: metastasise
• Переводчик с английский языка на русский язык: метастазировать
• Переводчик с английский языка на португальский язык: metástases
• Переводчик с английский языка на бенгальский язык: metastasise
• Переводчик с английский языка на французский язык: métastaser
• Переводчик с английский языка на малайский язык: Metastasise
• Переводчик с английский языка на немецкий язык: metastasieren
• Переводчик с английский языка на японский язык: 転移する
• Переводчик с английский языка на корейский язык: metastasise
• Переводчик с английский языка на яванский язык: Metastasise
• Переводчик с английский языка на вьетнамский язык: metastasise
• Переводчик с английский языка на тамильский язык: metastasise
• Переводчик с английский языка на маратхи язык: मेटास्टेसाईज
• Переводчик с английский языка на турецкий язык: metastaz
• Переводчик с английский языка на итальянский язык: metastatizzare
• Переводчик с английский языка на польский язык: przerzutów
• Переводчик с английский языка на украинский язык: метастазировать
• Переводчик с английский языка на румынский язык: metastaza
• Переводчик с английский языка на греческий язык: μεταστάσεις
• Переводчик с английский языка на африкаанс язык: metastasise
• Переводчик с английский языка на шведский язык: metastasera
• Переводчик с английский языка на норвежский язык: metastasise

КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «METASTASISE»

Поиск случаев использования слова metastasise в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову metastasise, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.

Essential Best of Five and Multiple Choice Questions for ...

4.49 Primary tumours Answers: A C D There are four important tumours which commonly metastasise to the lungs. These are carcinoma of the breast, carcinoma of the bronchus, thyroid cancer and renal cancer. Note that this is the same list as ...

Delilah Hassanally, 2006

MCQs and EMQs in Surgery: A Bailey & Love Companion Guide

E The requirement to rotate the radiotherapy field during a course of treatment to maximise tissue-sparing effects. 6. What does the term 'skip metastasis' refer to? A The tendency of oral cancers to metastasise to the liver without cervical nodal ...

Christopher Bulstrode, B.V. Praveen, Pradip Datta, 2010

Applied Basic Science for Basic Surgical Training

Malignant neoplasms invadesurrounding tissue, whereas benign neoplasms donot. The invasiveness of malignant neoplasms also confers upon them the ability to metastasise. However, notall malignant neoplasms metastasise: for example, ...

Andrew T Raftery, 2011

Oxford Handbook of Clinical Medicine

Metastasise early. Sunlight is a major cause, particularly in the early years and if short periods of intense exposure. May occur in pre-existing moles. If smooth,well -demarcated and regular, it is unlikely to be a melanoma but diagnosis can be ...

J. Murray Longmore, Murray Longmore, Ian Wilkinson, 2010

Breed Predispositions to Disease in Dogs and Cats

They may present in a wide variety of forms so need to be included in the differential of all skin masses. Behaviour varies from benign to highlyaggressive malignant tumours which have the potential to metastasise (usually to the liver, spleen ...

Alex Gough, Alison Thomas, 2008

Essential Pathology for Dental Students

Metastasis and invasive- ness are the two most important features to distinguish malignant from benign tumours. Benign tumours do not metastasise while all the malignant tumours with a few exceptions like gliomas of the central nervous ...

Harsh Mohan, 2008

Biomedical Physics in Radiotherapy for Cancer

In about 80% of tumours the probability to metastasise is directly proportional to the size of the primary tumour population. However, modern techniques like microarray analysis of gene expression have shown that even small tumours have the ...

Loredana Marcu, Eva Bezak, Barry Allen, 2012

Clinical and Surgical Anatomy, 2/e

Malignant tumours of the posterior one-third of the tongue on one side, readily metastasise to the contralateral lymph ... do not metastasise to the opposite lymph nodes, if the growth is more than half an inch from the midline There is a rich ...

Singh, 2006

Alexander's Nursing Practice4: Alexander's Nursing Practice

Most Leydig cell cancers do not metastasise and are cured by orchidectomy, but a small proportion do spread from the testis. Metastatic cancers have a poor prognosis, as they are not very responsive to chemotherapy or radiotherapy.

Chris Brooker, Maggie Nicol, Margaret F. Alexander, 2013

Introduction to Cancer Biology

We should also record that some malignant tumours do not metastasise via blood or the lymphatics. Malignant gliomas arise from glial cells in the central nervous system and tend to infiltrate normal brain tissue rather than metastasise to ...

Robin Hesketh, 2013

НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «METASTASISE»

Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин metastasise в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.

Target acquired: progress and promise of targeted therapeutics in …

Cancers that escape primary treatment to recur at the site of the prostate or to metastasise throughout the body, inevitably prove to be lethal ... «UroToday, Июл 15»

Story Club: Annabel Crabb On Desecrating Stonehenge, Chasing …

He was at that stage yet to metastasise into the steel-cut-oats chomping, Henry Kissinger-smooching, one-legged Romanian deadlifter we ... «Junkee, Июл 15»

Cancer treatment breakthrough: Scientists find new way to prevent …

... in prostate cancer, and that high levels of DNA-PKcs could predict which early stage tumours may go on to metastasise," Knudsen said. «ChristianToday, Июл 15»

What causes cancer?

The uncontrolled proliferation of cancer cells, combined with their ability to metastasise to distant sites, makes cancer a potentially ... «The Statesman, Июл 15»

New drug to beat cancer: Breakthrough as scientists find key to …

... to the development of metastases in prostate cancer and that high levels could predict which early stage tumours may go on to metastasise.” ... «Express.co.uk, Июл 15»

'My cancer returning is a constant worry': Brave Basford mother …

... as it has such a high recurrence rate, there's a constant worry in the back of my mind that it could come back, or metastasise somewhere else, ... «Stoke Sentinel, Июл 15»

Are you a Highly Sensitive Person?

It's true, being highly sensitive can metastasise into one of those things. However, if a person labels themselves "highly sensitive" but they're ... «Daily Life, Июл 15»

My mother developed dementia; then she got better - a medical …

Even though it is a challenge to diagnose NPH when the only symptom is gait impairment, he said, "you don't wait for a cancer to metastasise ... «The Australian Financial Review, Июл 15»

The Middle East Studies Mess

He withdrew precipitously from Iraq and Afghanistan, "led from behind" in Libya, and allowed the Syrian conflict to metastasise. It might not fit in academe's ... «Campus Watch, Июл 15»

China and the volcanic politics of Hong Kong and Taiwan

If electoral reform goes nowhere, the pro-democracy movement is likely to metastasise into identity politics and street protests. If Hong Kong is a ... «The Australian Financial Review, Июл 15»