ЭТИМОЛОГИЯ СЛОВА MONOPOLY
From Late Latin, from Greek monopōlion, from mono- + pōlein to sell.
ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО MONOPOLY
монопольный
Монополия (из греческого monos μόνος (в одиночку или в одиночку) + polein πωλεῖν (для продажи)) существует, когда конкретное лицо или предприятие является единственным поставщиком определенного товара (это контрастирует с монопсонией, которая связана с контролем одного лица за рынок для покупки товара или услуги, а также олигополия, состоящая из нескольких субъектов, доминирующих в отрасли). Таким образом, монополии характеризуются отсутствием экономической конкуренции для производства товара или услуг и отсутствия жизнеспособных товаров-заменителей. Глагол «монополизировать» относится к процессу, посредством которого компания получает возможность повышать цены или исключать конкурентов. В экономике монополия является единственным продавцом. В законодательстве монополия - это субъект предпринимательской деятельности, обладающий значительной рыночной властью, то есть способ взимать высокие цены. Хотя монополии могут быть крупными компаниями, размер не является характеристикой монополии. Малый бизнес может по-прежнему иметь возможность повышать цены в небольшой отрасли (или на рынке). Монополия отличается от монопонии, в которой есть только один покупатель продукта или услуги; монополия может также иметь монопольный контроль над сектором рынка.
Значение слова monopoly в словаре английский языка
Первое определение монополии в словаре - это исключительный контроль над рыночным предложением продукта или услуги. Другим определением монополии является предприятие, осуществляющее этот контроль. Монополия также контролируется продуктом или услугой.
ЦИТАТЫ СО СЛОВОМ «MONOPOLY»
Известные цитаты и высказывания со словом
monopoly.
A tiny and closed fraternity of privileged men, elected by no one, and enjoying a monopoly sanctioned and licensed by government.
Microsoft has a monopoly over the desktop operating systems.
What the printing press is to Christianity in the 16th century, that's what the Internet is doing to Islam now. It has opened up the monopoly over the interpretation of Islam that used to solely belong to the religious class.
I don't know what a monopoly is until somebody tells me.
I think the touchstone is to give consumers a full, fair choice without the power of a monopoly operating system pushing them in a direction that free competition might or might not achieve.
They will come to learn in the end, at their own expense, that it is better to endure competition for rich customers than to be invested with monopoly over impoverished customers.
Monopoly may also end in tears, but its tensions are cruder, lacking the infinitely subtle shadings of irritation and acrimony provided by Scrabble.
Saudi Arabia is a puritanical state that claims a monopoly of wisdom and virtue.
I had advocated the establishment of a Negro industrial commission. I had gestured against the growth of monopoly power. I had introduced a few civil rights bills.
Of course, Americans have no monopoly of patriotic enthusiasm and good faith.
КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «MONOPOLY»
Поиск случаев использования слова
monopoly в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову
monopoly, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.
1
Captive Audience: The Telecom Industry and
Monopoly Power in ...
In the clearest terms, this book explores how telecommunications monopolies have affected the daily lives of consumers and America's global economic standing.
2
Monopoly: The Story Behind the World's Best-Selling Game
He is the author of Tales of South Jersey (Rutgers University Press) and resides in Philadelphia.
3
Monopoly: The World's Most Famous Game-- and how it Got that Way
Philip Orbanes, expert on all things Monopoliana, tells the remarkable history of the Monopoly game, from its predecessor's birth as a teaching tool for an economics class in the first decade of the twentieth century, through its ...
4
Labor and
Monopoly Capital: The Degradation of Work in the ...
This widely acclaimed book, first published in 1974, was a classic from its first day in print.
5
The
Monopoly Companion: The Players' Guide
Covers the history, rules, and strategies of the popular board game.
6
Against Intellectual
Monopoly
This book has broad coverage of both copyrights and patents and is designed for a general audience, focusing on simple examples.
Michele Boldrin, David K. Levine,
2010
" In this book, Seidman also provides charts and histograms that show precisely the frequency that properties are landed on and the expected money that each will generate from rent.
8
National Wrestling Alliance: The Untold Story of the ...
After 32 years, Montreal will soon lose its professional baseball team.
9
Nursing, Physician Control, and the Medical
Monopoly: ...
Nursing, Physician Control, and the Medical Monopoly Historical Perspectives on Gendered Inequality in Roles, Rights, and Range of Practice Thetis M. Group and Joan I. Roberts A history of physicians' efforts to dominate the healthcare ...
Thetis M. Group, Joan I. Roberts,
2001
10
Regulating Infrastructure:
Monopoly, Contracts, and Discretion
This book addresses one of the most vexing of these: how can government fairly and effectively regulate "natural monopolies"--those infrastructure and utility services whose technologies make competition impractical?
José A. Gómez-Ibáñez,
2009
НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «MONOPOLY»
Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин
monopoly в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.
Pirates War: The Dice King Mixes Monopoly With Combat on Mobile
The multiplayer property building game is similar to Monopoly, and will take players to the Islands of the Tiakoke on a quest to find the lost ... «SocialTimes, Июл 15»
Grimsby Monopoly – date set for game's official launch
Wednesday, September 30, has been officially announced as M-Day – the day the official Grimsby and Cleethorpes Monopoly board is ... «Grimsby Telegraph, Июл 15»
Rosneft Requests to Strip Gazprom of Monopoly on Russian Gas …
"The conflict of interests within Gazprom, which is a monopoly in transportation services on one hand and which is a largest gas supplier on ... «The Moscow Times, Июл 15»
Rabbinate kosher monopoly gets boost from Knesset
The public will justifiably not stand for this.” The High Court of Justice is currently reviewing the Rabbinate's monopoly over kashrut certification. «Haaretz, Июл 15»
Vietnam plans to end EVN monopoly in power market in 2016
“This will end the monopoly status of EVN.” He said the market will allow the establishment of private power businesses that work as EVN ... «Thanh Nien Daily, Июл 15»
Internet services monopoly not working out well
Meanwhile, for the rest of the country, the monopoly belongs to TM Net. There is where the lack of competition leading to inefficiency of TM Net ... «Malaysiakini, Июл 15»
Texas Gold Depository Shifts Economic Power to State; Ends Fed …
As Capriglione pointed out during the interview, it has the potential to undermine the Federal Reserve's monopoly on money. “The really ... «Tenth Amendment Center, Июл 15»
Think Monopoly, with HDB flats and more with Building The Lion
Simple to play, this board game can be great fun for the family. Up to four people can play together, but everyone needs his own phone or tablet ... «The Straits Times, Июл 15»
888 Holdings Acquires Bwin.Party, Giving It “Virtual Monopoly” in US …
Last week, 888Holdings acquired Bwin.Party for $1.4 billion in US dollars. The acquisition gives 888 Holdings a firm grasp on the U.S. gaming ... «LegalUSPokerSites.com, Июл 15»
How to always win at Monopoly: seven essential tips
But like real life, following certain established rules can increase your chances of success immeasurably, as the UK's new Monopoly champion ... «Telegraph.co.uk, Июл 15»