ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО NATIONALIZATION
национализация
Национализация - это процесс привлечения частной промышленности или частных активов в государственную собственность национальным правительством или государством. Национализация обычно относится к частным активам, но может также означать активы, принадлежащие более низким уровням правительства, такие как муниципалитеты, которые передаются государству. Противоположностью национализации обычно является приватизация или денационализация, но также может быть муниципализация. Отрасли, которые обычно подвергаются национализации, включают транспорт, связь, энергетику, банковские услуги и природные ресурсы. Ренационализация происходит, когда государственные активы приватизируются и позже национализируются снова, часто, когда у власти находится другая политическая партия или фракция. Процесс реновации можно также назвать обратной приватизацией. Национализация использовалась для ссылки на прямое государственное владение и управление предприятием или на правительство, приобретающее большую контрольную долю номинально частной, публично зарегистрированной корпорации. Национализация была одним из основных средств, рекомендованных реформистскими социалистами для перехода от капитализма к социализму.
Значение слова nationalization в словаре английский языка
Определение национализации в словаре - это акт или процесс контроля или владения государством. Другим определением национализации является действие или процесс создания национального масштаба, характера или статуса.
ЦИТАТЫ СО СЛОВОМ «NATIONALIZATION»
Известные цитаты и высказывания со словом
nationalization.
You see, another reason for nationalization was that private ownership meant fragmentation.
Those were the ideals that drove us to nationalization of the health service.
In 2005, before I was president, the state of Bolivia had only $300 million from hydrocarbons. Last year, 2007, the Bolivian state - after the nationalization, after changing the law - Bolivia received $1,930 million. For a small country with nearly 10 million inhabitants, this allows us to increase the national economy.
Nationalization would likely mean wiping out the big banks' managements and shareholders. It's because that reckoning has mostly been avoided so far that those bankers may be the Americans in the greatest denial of all.
КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «NATIONALIZATION»
Поиск случаев использования слова
nationalization в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову
nationalization, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.
1
The
Nationalization of Politics: The Formation of National ...
This 2004 book describes the transformation of politics from a territorial voting behavior to one of national homogeneity.
2
Oil, Power, and Principle: Iran's Oil
Nationalization and ...
This text analyses the causes and far-reaching consequences of Iran's oil nationalization during the 1950s, focusing on the extensive and misguided involvement of the United States and Great Britain.
3
American Arbitration Law : ...
With an overburdened and cumbersome system of court litigation, arbitration is becoming an increasingly attractive means of settling disputes. Government enforcement of arbitration agreements and awards is, however, rife with tensions.
Ian R. Macneil Wigmore Professor of Law Northwestern University School of Law,
1992
4
Beyond
Nationalization: The Labor Problems of British Coal
This book is an interim report on how the human problems of the British coal industry are handled under nationalization—one of the classic experiments in governmental control of a great industry.
George Benedict Baldwin,
1955
5
The
Nationalization of American Political Parties, 1880–1896
This book investigates the creation of the first truly nationalized party organizations in the United States in the late nineteenth century, an innovation that reversed the parties' traditional privileging of state and local interests in ...
6
The
Nationalization of Hindu Traditions: Bhāratendu ...
Cultural biography of Bharatendu Hariscandra, 1850-1885, major Hindi writer of the nineteenth century.
Vasudha Dalmia, Bhāratendu Hariścandra,
1997
7
The
Nationalization of Scientific Knowledge in the Habsburg ...
This volume challenges the common belief that scientific knowledge is international.
Mitchell G. Ash, Jan Surman,
2012
8
A History of the American People: Reunion and
Nationalization
This volume also includes the general index for the five-volume set. This beautiful replica of the first edition features all the original halftone illustrations.
9
Railway
Nationalization
This is a pre-1923 historical reproduction that was curated for quality. Quality assurance was conducted on each of these books in an attempt to remove books with imperfections introduced by the digitization process.
10
The
Nationalization of Latvians and the Issue of Serfdom: ...
with the historical investigations outlined previously, can be considered to be
pivotal factors in the “nationalization” of Latvian character and characteristics,
history, and identity in the agrarian and social reform discourse of the 1780s and
...
Andrew James Blumbergs,
2008
НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «NATIONALIZATION»
Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин
nationalization в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.
US Firms Claim Compensation for Nationalized Property in Cuba
While US companies are seeking compensation for the nationalization of their property, Cubans are ready to demand compensation for the ... «Center for Research on Globalization, Июл 15»
Blair warns Labor off tenets of 1980s
... unilateral nuclear disarmament, withdrawal from the European Economic Community and a program of nationalization of key industries. «Northwest Arkansas News, Июл 15»
Attacks Against Bernie Sanders Have Reached New Depths
... Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid safety nets; advocates for the further nationalization of our parks, forests, mountains, rivers, streams, ... «Huffington Post, Июл 15»
The 8 Biggest Disasters in US Military History
... control of Mexican natural resources would lead to further U.S.-Mexican disagreement over the nationalization of the oil industry in the 1920s. «io9, Июл 15»
A view from Athens: Greece's shell-shocked left
... and proceed with the immediate nationalization of major corporations, particularly those owned by German interests and their Greek allies. «New Statesman, Июл 15»
How the Drug War Redefines US-Mexico Relations
Energy reform ended the state's 76-year monopoly on its oil sector, reversing the nationalization implemented by the PRI's founders as they ... «STRATFOR, Июл 15»
Japan-China Maritime Dispute Back in the Spotlight
During those two years, China-Japan ties were at their tensest in years, thanks to Japan's nationalization of the Senkakus in fall 2012 and ... «The Diplomat, Июл 15»
Investment agreement with Azerbaijan approved in Russia
It also guarantees protection against the forced withdrawal of investments, including nationalization and expropriation. The entry of the ... «AzerNews, Июл 15»
January 8th election win a revolution or a conspiracy?
... not happy about his language policy, nationalization policy and the foreign policy were behind his assassination. This conspiracy was drawn ... «Lankaweb, Июл 15»
Why 2016 will be unlike any Minnesota election in over a decade
“You can envision a year where there is even more nationalization in local races.” For both parties, there's a lot at stake in 2016: DFL Gov. «MinnPost, Июл 15»