ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО PATRONAGE
протекция
Патронат - это поддержка, поощрение, привилегия или финансовая помощь, которую организация или индивид дает другому. В истории искусства патронаж искусств относится к поддержке, которую предоставляют короли, пап и богатые художники, такие как музыканты, художники и скульпторы. Он также может ссылаться на право предоставления офисов или церковных бенефициаров, бизнес, предоставляемый магазину постоянным клиентом, и опеку над святыми. Слово «покровитель» происходит от латинского патрона, «покровителя», который дает выгоды своим клиентам. В некоторых странах этот термин используется для описания политического патронажа, в котором используются государственные ресурсы для поощрения отдельных лиц за их электоральную поддержку. Некоторые системы патронажа являются законными, так как в канадской традиции премьер-министра назначать сенаторов и руководителей ряда комиссий и агентств; во многих случаях эти назначения идут на людей, которые поддержали политическую партию премьер-министра.
Значение слова patronage в словаре английский языка
Первое определение покровительства в словаре - это поддержка или обычай, принесенный патроном или покровительницей. Другим определением покровительства является положение патрона. Патронажем также является практика назначения на должность, предоставление контрактов и т. Д.
ЦИТАТЫ СО СЛОВОМ «PATRONAGE»
Известные цитаты и высказывания со словом
patronage.
In England, the profession of the law is that which seems to hold out the strongest attraction to talent, from the circumstance, that in it ability, coupled with exertion, even though unaided by patronage, cannot fail of obtaining reward.
Politeness and civility are the best capital ever invested in business. Large stores, gilt signs, flaming advertisements, will all prove unavailing if you or your employees treat your patrons abruptly. The truth is, the more kind and liberal a man is, the more generous will be the patronage bestowed upon him.
The kind of system Kickstarter uses has been used for hundreds of years. Unlike Medici-style patronage, where the richest people in town give large amounts of money, Kickstarter's system relies on the general public for funding projects, and rewards those backers.
This great oracle of the East India Company himself admits that, if there is no power vested in the Court of Directors but that of the patronage, there is really no government vested in them at all.
Each of the Arts whose office is to refine, purify, adorn, embellish and grace life is under the patronage of a Muse, no god being found worthy to preside over them.
Human connection is the way things work. It's like a patronage system. You know somebody, and he knows somebody, and he knows somebody, and he knows the district governor, and it's okay.
I would argue that one of the issues which the public should be much more emphatic about with all politicians... is patronage, appointing people to high positions because they supported your campaign or helped you raise money.
Character is power; it makes friends, draws patronage and support and opens the way to wealth, honor and happiness.
That was the miracle of Abraham Lincoln, politician. He pursued the high purpose of moving justice forward via the low arts of patronage and patronization. Indeed, in a democracy, it is usually the only way great deeds are done.
Female schools might be comprised in the list of those worthy the public patronage, with great propriety.
КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «PATRONAGE»
Поиск случаев использования слова
patronage в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову
patronage, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.
1
Religion, Dynasty, and
Patronage in Early Christian Rome, ...
By focusing on the city whose aristocracy is the best documented of any ancient population, the volume makes an important contribution to understanding the role played by elites across the end of antiquity.
Kate Cooper, Julia Hillner,
2007
2
Why Ethnic Parties Succeed:
Patronage and Ethnic Head Counts ...
Drawing on a study of variation in the performance of ethnic parties in India, this book builds a theory of ethnic party performance in 'patronage democracies'.
3
Personal
Patronage Under the Early Empire
The first major study of patronage in the early Empire.
4
Honor,
Patronage, Kinship & Purity: Unlocking New Testament ...
David A. deSilva demonstrates in this book how paying attention to the cultural themes of honor, patronage, kinship and purity opens us to new facets of the New Testament documents.
5
The Cultural
Patronage of Medieval Women
The amusement of their courts was also a consideration for female patrons. These essays also demonstrate that as patrons women were often innovators.
6
Party
Patronage and Party Government in European Democracies
Global in scope, books in the series are characterised by a stress on comparative analysis and strong methodological rigour. The series is published in association with the European Consortium for Political Research.
Petr Kopecký, Peter Mair, Maria Spirova,
2012
7
Patronage and Politics in Nineteenth-Century Brazil
"This is a masterful study: imaginatively conceived, solidly researched, tightly reasoned, clearly and forcefully written." --American Historical Review "Here is one book that will not be swept into the dustbin of historiography. . .
8
Literary
Patronage in England, 1650-1800
The first comprehensive study of the system of literary patronage in early modern England.
9
Patronage: An American Tradition
This unique text assesses the state of patronage in the United States today through detailed case studies of large scale patronage operations in Chicago, in the state of Illinois, and in suburban Nassau County in Long Island, New York.
10
Patronage and Power: A Study of Social Networks in Corinth
From 1 Corinthians we know that the church at Corinth was beset by all sorts of problems.
НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «PATRONAGE»
Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин
patronage в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.
How the Catholic Church could solve the school patronage problem
The winds of change that former minister for education Ruairí Quinn heralded in school patronage four years ago have now evaporated. «Irish Times, Июл 15»
Royal patronage for track and field
Royal College, Colombo, a school that feed national level players for almost every sports discipline in the country are planning to go a step ... «The Sunday Times Sri Lanka, Июл 15»
PETA: Its no. SeaWorld Orca Tank Expansion Will Get No Patronage
People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) has asked that the California Coastal Commission reject SeaWorld San Diego's efforts to ... «The Market Business, Июл 15»
Patronage Claims Dominate Latest New York Corruption Cases
It's a practice seemingly as old as politics itself: top elected officials finding jobs for their wayward sons. The criminal cases against men who ... «ABC News, Июл 15»
Stop patronage politics to stay relevant, Mukhriz advises Umno
"Are we involved for religion, race and country, which we always talk about, or does it involve patronage because sometimes it cannot be ... «The Malaysian Insider, Июл 15»
Rising congestion hits London bus patronage
People are being put off using London's buses by escalating traffic congestion, Transport for London has admitted. Leon Daniels, TfL's ... «TransportXtra, Июл 15»
Juggling patronage, politics in Jokowi's Cabinet reshuffle …
Under such circumstances, besides the ministers' performances, patronage and political calculations are likely to affect Widodo's choices. «Malay Mail Online, Июл 15»
Auckland rail patronage three years ahead of target
Auckland Mayor Len Brown says Auckland's rail patronage in the past 12 months has leapt by 21.7 percent meaning the patronage target set ... «The Aucklander, Июл 15»
Payments to Golden Key depositors today under President's …
Accordingly the initial disbursement of deposits to Golden Key depositors will take place today (24) under the patronage of President ... «The Official Government News Portal of Sri Lanka, Июл 15»
Gamblers have cops' patronage? SP to probe this
... catching people indulging in gambling has once again brought to the fore allegations of the police patronage being enjoyed by gamblers. «Chandigarh Tribune, Июл 15»