Значение слова "peroxide" в словаре английский языка

ПРОИЗНОШЕНИЕ СЛОВА PEROXIDE

peroxide  [pəˈrɒksaɪd]

ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО PEROXIDE

перекись водорода

Peroxide

Перекись представляет собой соединение, содержащее кислород-кислородную простую связь или пероксидный анион, O2- 2. Группа O-O называется пероксидной группой или пероксигруппой. В отличие от ионов оксидов, атомы кислорода в перекисном ионе имеют состояние окисления -1. Простейшим стабильным пероксидом является перекись водорода. Супероксиды, диоксигенилы, озоны и озониды рассматриваются отдельно. Пероксидные соединения можно грубо классифицировать на органические и неорганические. В то время как неорганические пероксиды имеют ионный, солевой характер, в органических пероксидах преобладают ковалентные связи. Кислородно-кислородная химическая связь пероксида нестабильна и легко расщепляется на реактивные радикалы посредством гомолитического расщепления. По этой причине пероксиды встречаются в природе только в небольших количествах, в воде, атмосфере, растениях и животных. Недавно было выделено образование пероксидных ионов в качестве одного из основных механизмов окисления оксидов в избытке кислорода в ионных кристаллах и может иметь большое влияние на ряд промышленных применений, включая твердооксидные топливные элементы. Пероксиды оказывают отбеливающее действие на органические вещества и поэтому добавляют к некоторым моющим средствам и красителям для волос.

A peroxide is a compound containing an oxygen–oxygen single bond or the peroxide anion, O2- 2. The O−O group is called the peroxide group or peroxo group. In contrast to oxide ions, the oxygen atoms in the peroxide ion have an oxidation state of −1. The simplest stable peroxide is hydrogen peroxide. Superoxides, dioxygenyls, ozones and ozonides are considered separately. Peroxide compounds can be roughly classified into organic and inorganic. Whereas the inorganic peroxides have an ionic, salt-like character, the organic peroxides are dominated by the covalent bonds. The oxygen-oxygen chemical bond of peroxide is unstable and easily split into reactive radicals via homolytic cleavage. For this reason, peroxides are found in nature only in small quantities, in water, atmosphere, plants, and animals. Peroxide ion formation has recently been highlighted as one of the main mechanisms by which oxides accommodate excess oxygen in ionic crystals and may have a large impact on a range of industrial applications including solid oxide fuel cells. Peroxides have a bleaching effect on organic substances and therefore are added to some detergents and hair colorants.

Значение слова peroxide в словаре английский языка

Первое определение пероксида в словаре не подходит для пероксида водорода, особенно при отбеливании волос. Другим определением пероксида является любой класс оксидов металлов, таких как перекись натрия, Na2O2, которые содержат двухвалентный ион-O-O-. Пероксид также представляет собой любой из некоторых диоксидов, таких как перекись марганца, MnO2, которые напоминают пероксиды в их формуле, но не содержат -O-O-ион.

СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА PEROXIDE

PRESENT

Present

I peroxide

you peroxide

he/she/it peroxides

we peroxide

you peroxide

they peroxide

Present continuous

I am peroxiding

you are peroxiding

he/she/it is peroxiding

we are peroxiding

you are peroxiding

they are peroxiding

Present perfect

I have peroxided

you have peroxided

he/she/it has peroxided

we have peroxided

you have peroxided

they have peroxided

Present perfect continuous

I have been peroxiding

you have been peroxiding

he/she/it has been peroxiding

we have been peroxiding

you have been peroxiding

they have been peroxiding

PAST

Past

I peroxided

you peroxided

he/she/it peroxided

we peroxided

you peroxided

they peroxided

Past continuous

I was peroxiding

you were peroxiding

he/she/it was peroxiding

we were peroxiding

you were peroxiding

they were peroxiding

Past perfect

I had peroxided

you had peroxided

he/she/it had peroxided

we had peroxided

you had peroxided

they had peroxided

Past perfect continuous

I had been peroxiding

you had been peroxiding

he/she/it had been peroxiding

we had been peroxiding

you had been peroxiding

they had been peroxiding

FUTURE

Future

I will peroxide

you will peroxide

he/she/it will peroxide

we will peroxide

you will peroxide

they will peroxide

Future continuous

I will be peroxiding

you will be peroxiding

he/she/it will be peroxiding

we will be peroxiding

you will be peroxiding

they will be peroxiding

Future perfect

I will have peroxided

you will have peroxided

he/she/it will have peroxided

we will have peroxided

you will have peroxided

they will have peroxided

Future perfect continuous

I will have been peroxiding

you will have been peroxiding

he/she/it will have been peroxiding

we will have been peroxiding

you will have been peroxiding

they will have been peroxiding

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would peroxide

you would peroxide

he/she/it would peroxide

we would peroxide

you would peroxide

they would peroxide

Conditional continuous

I would be peroxiding

you would be peroxiding

he/she/it would be peroxiding

we would be peroxiding

you would be peroxiding

they would be peroxiding

Conditional perfect

I would have peroxide

you would have peroxide

he/she/it would have peroxide

we would have peroxide

you would have peroxide

they would have peroxide

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been peroxiding

you would have been peroxiding

he/she/it would have been peroxiding

we would have been peroxiding

you would have been peroxiding

they would have been peroxiding

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you peroxide
we let´s peroxide
you peroxide

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to peroxide

Past participle

peroxided

Present Participle

peroxiding

ПЕРЕВОД СЛОВА PEROXIDE

Посмотрите перевод слова peroxide на 25 языков с помощью нашего многоязыкового переводчика c английский языка.

Переводы слова peroxide с английский языка на другие языки, представленные в этом разделе, были выполнены с помощью автоматического перевода, в котором главным элементом перевода является слово «peroxide» на английский языке.

• Переводчик с английский языка на китайский язык: 过氧化
• Переводчик с английский языка на испанский язык: peróxido
• английский: peroxide
• Переводчик с английский языка на хинди язык: पेरोक्साइड
• Переводчик с английский языка на арабский язык: بيروكسيد
• Переводчик с английский языка на русский язык: перекись
• Переводчик с английский языка на португальский язык: peróxido
• Переводчик с английский языка на бенгальский язык: পারক্সাইড
• Переводчик с английский языка на французский язык: peroxyde
• Переводчик с английский языка на малайский язык: Peroksida
• Переводчик с английский языка на немецкий язык: Peroxid
• Переводчик с английский языка на японский язык: 過酸化物
• Переводчик с английский языка на корейский язык: 과산화수소
• Переводчик с английский языка на яванский язык: Peroksida
• Переводчик с английский языка на вьетнамский язык: peroxide
• Переводчик с английский языка на тамильский язык: பெராக்சைடு
• Переводчик с английский языка на маратхи язык: पेरोक्साइड
• Переводчик с английский языка на турецкий язык: peroksit
• Переводчик с английский языка на итальянский язык: perossido
• Переводчик с английский языка на польский язык: nadtlenek
• Переводчик с английский языка на украинский язык: перекис
• Переводчик с английский языка на румынский язык: peroxid
• Переводчик с английский языка на греческий язык: υπεροξείδιο
• Переводчик с английский языка на африкаанс язык: peroxide
• Переводчик с английский языка на шведский язык: peroxid
• Переводчик с английский языка на норвежский язык: peroxide

ЦИТАТЫ СО СЛОВОМ «PEROXIDE»

Известные цитаты и высказывания со словом peroxide.

1

Lara St. John

Naturally, I was a bit of a curiosity, being the first hydrogen peroxide ingestion patient they had ever seen.

2

Sally Phillips

I once had a friend who did the hair for sci-fi movies, and after a particularly bad break-up I stupidly went to her salon and told her she could do anything she liked. She dyed the bottom cherry red and the top peroxide blonde.

КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «PEROXIDE»

Поиск случаев использования слова peroxide в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову peroxide, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.

Hydrogen Peroxide: Medical Miracle

HAOA is the body's natural, first line of defense against every type of invading organism. This book reveals how this miraculous healing agent works, and why the medical establishment wants to suppress it.

William Campbell Douglass, 2007

Applications of Hydrogen Peroxide and Derivatives

This book should therefore be read by academics and industrialists at all levels, to encourage wider applications of the use of hydrogen peroxide in laboratories.

Craig W. Jones, 1999

Catalytic Oxidations with Hydrogen Peroxide as Oxidant

This book has been organized to cover the different aspects of the chemistry of hydrogen peroxide.

Giorgio Strukul, 1992

Hydrogen Peroxide - Medical Miracle

No other chemical compound comes even close to hydrogen peroxide in its importance to life. Join Dr. Douglass as he reveals how this fascinating healer works to rid the body of disease.

William Campbell Douglass, 2003

Coherent Synchronized Oxidation Reactions by Hydrogen Peroxide

Describes the relations between reactions in chemical and biochemical systems with special emphasis to high selective oxidation reactions by hydrogen peroxide.

Tofik M. Nagiev, 2006

The Magic of Hydrogen Peroxide

A new book called The Magic of Hydrogen Peroxide is now available that tells you exactly how to use hydrogen peroxide by itself... and mixed with simple everyday kitchen items... to make liniments, rubs, lotions, soaks and tonics that treat ...

Emily Thacker, 2010

Disinfection, Sterilization, and Preservation

Seymour Stanton Block. Decay of Vapor Phase Hydrogen Peroxide 40 60 Time ( min.) FIG. 4.1. Decay of hydrogen peroxide in the presence of water vapor at 46° C and 9 torr. Kinetics of the Inactivation of Microorganisms Linda K. Weavers and.

Seymour Stanton Block, 2001

Chemical Technology in the Pre-Treatment Processes of Textiles

Nevertheless, the attractiveness of using Na3TTCA is the avoidance of a potential carcinogen and achievement of exceptional whiteness over conventional peroxide bleaching [47, 48]. 6.4.6 Bleaching of wool with emulsion of hydrogen ...

S.R. Karmakar, 1999

Weekly World News

Amazing Diabetes Improvement Doctor Tips on Chest Pain and Clogged Arteries Hydrogen Peroxide Can Heal What? (SPECIAL) - Here's important news for anyone with diabetes. A remarkable book is now available that reveals medically  ...

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Direct Formation of Hydrogen Peroxide by Hydrogen and Oxygen ...

Hydrogen peroxide is discovered as a promising alternative and widely used in final purification either directly or in the presence of a solvent, in many fields: petroleum products, miscellaneous organic chemicals, surfactants, natural oils, ...

Ming Pan, 2007

НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «PEROXIDE»

Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин peroxide в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.

Canberra woman requires 10 stitches after feral pig attack at Mount …

They cleaned the wound peroxide and then stitched me up... And then sent me home with antibiotics, a Tetanus shot and a syringe full of ... «ABC Online, Июл 15»

Make cleaning products at home

I stock up on baking soda, hydrogen peroxide, lemons and dish soap, especially Dawn dish detergent, which are the main ingredients for ... «The Killeen Daily Herald, Июл 15»

Easton 'float center' lets clients relax, experience weightlessness

The heavy amount of salt makes the water sterile and it's mixed with a heavy dose of hydrogen peroxide, Williams said. The tank is filtered ... «lehighvalleylive.com, Июл 15»

Besieged by blood-sucking bugs in Dillingham

Next, flood the spot with hydrogen peroxide. Do this a couple times. If the bite is really bad, follow with rubbing alcohol. This works for me every ... «Alaska Dispatch News, Июл 15»

REVIEW: Deer Shed Festival

But Beth has since undergone a Bowie-esque change of image, coming across like a peroxide Patti Smith fronting her fierce band, especially ... «Hartlepool Mail, Июл 15»

Keeping K-9 dogs cool in summer

It also contains peroxide, anti-biotic ointment, antihistamines, vet wrap, pads, diapers, and a digital thermometer. And in honor of Spartacus, ... «Covington News, Июл 15»

Forget 5 o'clock shadows, I'm four hours ahead of time

A nurse spent 20 hellish minutes alternating between putting peroxide on my back and pulling out hair. It taught me one thing: If God had ... «Manteca Bulletin, Июл 15»

Nestlé Healthcare Nutrition, Inc. v. Steuben Foods, Inc., Denying …

Specifically, Petitioner contended “that the Decision incorrectly concluded that '[i]f hydrogen peroxide is used as the sterilant, claim 20 requires ... «The National Law Review, Июл 15»

7 James Bond Gadgets That Could Work in Real Life

The pack works by using compressed nitrogen to force liquid hydrogen peroxide into a gas generator lined with samarium nitrate-covered silver ... «Outer Places, Июл 15»

Hydrogen peroxide as a water conditioner adjuvant

Question: Some growers are looking at using industrial grade hydrogen peroxide as a water conditioner to replace ammonium sulfate under ... «agprofessional.com, Июл 15»