Значение слова "postulate" в словаре английский языка

ЭТИМОЛОГИЯ СЛОВА POSTULATE

From Latin postulāre to ask for, require; related to pōscere to request.

Этимология это наука о происхождении слов и изменении их конструкции и значения.

ПРОИЗНОШЕНИЕ СЛОВА POSTULATE

postulate  [ˈpɒstjʊˌleɪt]

ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО POSTULATE

аксиома

Axiom

Аксиома, или постулат, является предпосылкой или отправной точкой рассуждения. Как классически задуманное, аксиома является настолько очевидной предпосылкой, что ее можно считать истиной без споров. Слово исходит от греческого ἀξίωμα (āxīoma) «того, что считается достойным или подходящего», или «того, что само по себе считается очевидным». Как используется в современной логике, аксиома является просто предпосылкой или отправной точкой для рассуждения. Аксиомы определяют и ограничивают сферу анализа; относительная истина аксиомы принимается как само собой разумеющееся в пределах конкретной области анализа и служит отправной точкой для выведения и вывода других относительных истин. Никакой явный взгляд на абсолютную истину аксиом никогда не принимается в контексте современной математики, поскольку такая вещь считается несоответствующим и невозможным противоречием в терминах. В математике термин аксиома используется в двух связанных, но различимых чувствах: «логические аксиомы» и «нелогичные аксиомы». Логические аксиомы обычно являются утверждениями, которые считаются истинными в пределах определенной логической системы (например, (A и B) подразумевает A), тогда как нелогичные аксиомы (например,

An axiom, or postulate, is a premise or starting point of reasoning. As classically conceived, an axiom is a premise so evident as to be accepted as true without controversy. The word comes from the Greek ἀξίωμα (āxīoma) 'that which is thought worthy or fit' or 'that which commends itself as evident.' As used in modern logic, an axiom is simply a premise or starting point for reasoning. Axioms define and delimit the realm of analysis; the relative truth of an axiom is taken for granted within the particular domain of analysis, and serves as a starting point for deducing and inferring other relative truths. No explicit view regarding the absolute truth of axioms is ever taken in the context of modern mathematics, as such a thing is considered to be an irrelevant and impossible contradiction in terms. In mathematics, the term axiom is used in two related but distinguishable senses: "logical axioms" and "non-logical axioms". Logical axioms are usually statements that are taken to be true within the system of logic they define (e.g., (A and B) implies A), while non-logical axioms (e.g.

Значение слова postulate в словаре английский языка

Первое определение постулата в словаре - предполагать истинным или существующим; принимать как должное. Другое определение постулата - спросить, потребовать или требовать. Постулат также должен быть выдвинут на должность или должность, подлежащие утверждению высшим органом.

СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА POSTULATE

PRESENT

Present

I postulate

you postulate

he/she/it postulates

we postulate

you postulate

they postulate

Present continuous

I am postulating

you are postulating

he/she/it is postulating

we are postulating

you are postulating

they are postulating

Present perfect

I have postulated

you have postulated

he/she/it has postulated

we have postulated

you have postulated

they have postulated

Present perfect continuous

I have been postulating

you have been postulating

he/she/it has been postulating

we have been postulating

you have been postulating

they have been postulating

PAST

Past

I postulated

you postulated

he/she/it postulated

we postulated

you postulated

they postulated

Past continuous

I was postulating

you were postulating

he/she/it was postulating

we were postulating

you were postulating

they were postulating

Past perfect

I had postulated

you had postulated

he/she/it had postulated

we had postulated

you had postulated

they had postulated

Past perfect continuous

I had been postulating

you had been postulating

he/she/it had been postulating

we had been postulating

you had been postulating

they had been postulating

FUTURE

Future

I will postulate

you will postulate

he/she/it will postulate

we will postulate

you will postulate

they will postulate

Future continuous

I will be postulating

you will be postulating

he/she/it will be postulating

we will be postulating

you will be postulating

they will be postulating

Future perfect

I will have postulated

you will have postulated

he/she/it will have postulated

we will have postulated

you will have postulated

they will have postulated

Future perfect continuous

I will have been postulating

you will have been postulating

he/she/it will have been postulating

we will have been postulating

you will have been postulating

they will have been postulating

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would postulate

you would postulate

he/she/it would postulate

we would postulate

you would postulate

they would postulate

Conditional continuous

I would be postulating

you would be postulating

he/she/it would be postulating

we would be postulating

you would be postulating

they would be postulating

Conditional perfect

I would have postulate

you would have postulate

he/she/it would have postulate

we would have postulate

you would have postulate

they would have postulate

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been postulating

you would have been postulating

he/she/it would have been postulating

we would have been postulating

you would have been postulating

they would have been postulating

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you postulate
we let´s postulate
you postulate

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to postulate

Past participle

postulated

Present Participle

postulating

СИНОНИМЫ СЛОВА «POSTULATE»

Указанные слова имеют то же или сходное значение, что у слова «postulate», и относятся к той же грамматической категории.

синонимы слова postulate

advance · assume · hypothesize · posit · predicate · presuppose · propose · put forward · suppose · take for granted · theorize

ПЕРЕВОД СЛОВА POSTULATE

Посмотрите перевод слова postulate на 25 языков с помощью нашего многоязыкового переводчика c английский языка.

Переводы слова postulate с английский языка на другие языки, представленные в этом разделе, были выполнены с помощью автоматического перевода, в котором главным элементом перевода является слово «postulate» на английский языке.

• Переводчик с английский языка на китайский язык: 假定
• Переводчик с английский языка на испанский язык: postular
• английский: postulate
• Переводчик с английский языка на хинди язык: मांगना
• Переводчик с английский языка на арабский язык: مسلمة
• Переводчик с английский языка на русский язык: постулат
• Переводчик с английский языка на португальский язык: postular
• Переводчик с английский языка на бенгальский язык: স্বীকার্য
• Переводчик с английский языка на французский язык: postuler
• Переводчик с английский языка на малайский язык: Postulat
• Переводчик с английский языка на немецкий язык: postulieren
• Переводчик с английский языка на японский язык: 仮定する
• Переводчик с английский языка на корейский язык: 가정하다
• Переводчик с английский языка на яванский язык: Langsung
• Переводчик с английский языка на вьетнамский язык: bổ nhiệm
• Переводчик с английский языка на тамильский язык: அனுமானத்தின்
• Переводчик с английский языка на маратхи язык: आश्वासन देणे
• Переводчик с английский языка на турецкий язык: koyut
• Переводчик с английский языка на итальянский язык: postulare
• Переводчик с английский языка на польский язык: postulat
• Переводчик с английский языка на украинский язык: постулат
• Переводчик с английский языка на румынский язык: postulat
• Переводчик с английский языка на греческий язык: αξίωμα
• Переводчик с английский языка на африкаанс язык: postulaat
• Переводчик с английский языка на шведский язык: postulat
• Переводчик с английский языка на норвежский язык: postulatet

ЦИТАТЫ СО СЛОВОМ «POSTULATE»

Известные цитаты и высказывания со словом postulate.

1

Anthony Braxton

I had never thought that I would be involved in narrative structures. As a young guy, I was more interested in abstract modeling. But as I got older, I began to see that there was no reason to limit myself to any intellectual or conceptual postulate, when in fact I'm a professional student of music.

2

Tyler Cowen

Often, economists spend their energies squabbling with one another, but arguably the more important contrast is between our broadly liberal economic worldview and the various alternatives - common around the globe - that postulate natural hierarchies of religion, ethnicity, caste and gender, often enforced by law and strict custom.

3

Lukas Foss

I don't dare postulate about science, but I know that it takes both emotion and intellect in order for art to happen.

4

Tommy Lee Jones

My idea in terms of managing a narrative, or in thinking in my creative life, is that you could easily argue that the past, the present and the future all occur simultaneously, and if you can postulate that, then you're not strictly bound to a linear narrative.

5

Ernest Renan

The liberty of the individual is a necessary postulate of human progress.

6

Elihu Root

The theoretical postulate of all diplomatic discussion between nations is the assumed willingness of every nation to do justice.

7

Frank Tipler

We physicists know that a beautiful postulate is more likely to be correct than an ugly one. Why not adopt this postulate of Eternal Life, at least as a working hypothesis?

8

Chauncey Wright

If they are, then the only ultimate truths are the particulars of concrete experience, and no postulate or general assumption is inherent in science until its proceedings become systematic, or the truths already reached give direction to further research.

КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «POSTULATE»

Поиск случаев использования слова postulate в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову postulate, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.

The Fifth Postulate: How Unraveling A Two Thousand Year Old ...

I loved this book." —John Horgan, author, The End of Science and Rational Mysticism "An accessible and engrossing blend of micro-biography, history and mathematics, woven together to reveal a blockbuster discovery." —David Wolman, ...

Jason Socrates Bardi, 2009

Mathematical Expeditions: Chronicles by the Explorers

This book contains the stories of five mathematical journeys into new realms, pieced together through the writings of the explorers who, regardless of motive, expanded what was known to the mathematical world and realized that still greater ...

Reinhard Laubenbacher, David Pengelley, 1999

Geometry: Plane and Fancy: Plane and Fancy

In fact, there can be no proof of the parallel postulate that relies only on the other axioms and postulates of Euclid. By the end of this book, it should be clear where the mistake(s) is (are) in this section. This is not to say that the proof is all wrong ...

David A. Singer, 1998

Mathematics: People, Problems, Results

Since Euclid's time, many people who have studied the Elements have been troubled by Euclid's fifth postulate. The fifth postulate seems anomalous. Even if our view is that the primary purpose of organizing geometry into a rigorous deductive ...

Douglas M. Campbell, John C. Higgins, 1984

Plasticity for Structural Engineers

Flow Rule and Drucker's Stability Postulate 5.4.1. Flow Rules So far, the loading surface alone has been considered, and the shape of the subsequent loading surfaces in a given loading program can be determined by the choice of a specific ...

Wai-Fah Chen, Da-Jian Han, 2007

Basic Concepts of Geometry

Euclid's parallel postulate may not have seemed so important when you studied geometry in high school, since it is used only once in order to derive the basic result 1 on alternate interior angles, which is then constantly used to derive further ...

Walter Prenowitz, Meyer Jordan, 1989

Advanced Organic Chemistry: Part A: Structure and Mechanisms

4.4.2. Hammond's Postulate Because the rates of chemical reactions are controlled by the free energy of the transition state, information about the structure of transition states is crucial to understanding reaction mechanism. However, because ...

Francis A. Carey, Richard J. Sundberg, 2000

Essays on Ethics, Social Behaviour, and Scientific Explanation

In effect, were this restrictive assumption inserted into Postulate E, this latter would completely lose the status of an independent postulate and would become a mere corollary of Postulate D. 7 In view of consumers' notorious 'irrationality', ...

J.C. Harsanyi, 1976

The Nature and Growth of Modern Mathematics

mathematicians were constantly struggling for proofs of the parallel postulate. None of the Russian's predecessors considered the possibility that the postulate is not deducible from Euclid's other axioms. To use twentieth-century terminology,  ...

Edna E. Kramer, 1982

Dual-process Theories in Social Psychology

ently under different levels of elaboration is at the heart of the next ELM postulate. POSTULATE 3: THE MULTIPLE-ROLES POSTULATE Variables can affect the amount and direction of attitude change by (a) serving as persuasive arguments,  ...

Shelly Chaiken, Yaacov Trope, 1999

НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «POSTULATE»

Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин postulate в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.

A solution to flat wages

Some economist postulate that the failure of wages to increase is the result of rising healthcare costs, although the history before the enactment ... «The Hill, Июл 15»

Saipan airport runway surface in 'good condition,' says another …

“We postulate that the runway surface is in 'good' condition,” according to the Pavement Consultants Inc., a U.S.-based company. In a separate ... «Marianas Variety, Июл 15»

Are Our University Graduates Universally Competitive?

Ideally one can postulate that a TVET graduate who goes on to degree would be better at their field than a typical university graduate. They are ... «AllAfrica.com, Июл 15»

Grb2 depletion under non-stimulated conditions inhibits PTEN …

This led us to postulate that the cause of PI(3,4,5)P3 accumulation could lie in the decrease in the activity of its key phosphatase PTEN, which is ... «Nature.com, Июл 15»

Country Politics - the Forfeit Soul

We all wondered when Marx's postulate that interests of workers and employers are always diametrically opposed, had become redundant. «AllAfrica.com, Июл 15»

NASA Images Reveal Pluto Surrounded By A Reddish Haze

Scientists postulate that there may be an internal ocean that is driving this movement. The images taken by the spacecraft's Long Range ... «The Inquisitr, Июл 15»

India and China slug it out in Central Asia

The requirements of energy security also postulate a continuing positive relationship with Moscow and friendly ties with all the Central Asian ... «The Japan Times, Июл 15»

The King of Weird Futures

... of the effort to find clear boundaries within this confusing continuum that leads Roden to postulate what he calls the “disconnection thesis”. «Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies, Июл 15»

Taking an interdisciplinary approach to exploring motor function

Together they postulate that motor module organization is altered after central nervous system (CNS) disease or injury, and that quantifying this ... «Medical Xpress, Июл 15»

Political Aspirants Should Revisit Nyerere Model of Leadership

The postulate that is used by some political analysts is based on the premise that people are not passion on voting but they are looking for the ... «AllAfrica.com, Июл 15»