Значение слова "quench" в словаре английский языка

ЭТИМОЛОГИЯ СЛОВА QUENCH

Old English ācwencan to extinguish; related to Old Frisian quinka to vanish.

Этимология это наука о происхождении слов и изменении их конструкции и значения.

ПРОИЗНОШЕНИЕ СЛОВА QUENCH

quench  [kwɛntʃ]

ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО QUENCH

гашение

Quenching

В материаловедении закалка - это быстрое охлаждение заготовки для получения определенных свойств материала. Это предотвращает появление низкотемпературных процессов, таких как фазовые превращения, только за счет узкого окна времени, в котором реакция является как термодинамически благоприятной, так и кинетически доступной. Например, он может уменьшить кристалличность и тем самым повысить прочность как сплавов, так и пластмасс. В металлургии его чаще всего используют для закалки стали путем введения мартенсита, и в этом случае сталь должна быть быстро охлаждена через ее эвтектоидную точку, температура, при которой аустенит становится неустойчивым. В стали, легированной металлами, такими как никель и марганец, температура эвтектоидов становится значительно ниже, но кинетические барьеры для фазового превращения остаются неизменными. Это позволяет начать закалку при более низкой температуре, что значительно облегчает процесс. Высокоскоростная сталь также добавила вольфрам, который служит для повышения кинетических барьеров и дает иллюзию, что материал был охлажден быстрее, чем на самом деле. Даже охлаждение таких сплавов медленно в воздухе имеет большинство желаемых эффектов гашения.

In materials science, quenching is the rapid cooling of a workpiece to obtain certain material properties. It prevents low-temperature processes, such as phase transformations, from occurring by only providing a narrow window of time in which the reaction is both thermodynamically favorable and kinetically accessible. For instance, it can reduce crystallinity and thereby increase toughness of both alloys and plastics. In metallurgy, it is most commonly used to harden steel by introducing martensite, in which case the steel must be rapidly cooled through its eutectoid point, the temperature at which austenite becomes unstable. In steel alloyed with metals such as nickel and manganese, the eutectoid temperature becomes much lower, but the kinetic barriers to phase transformation remain the same. This allows quenching to start at a lower temperature, making the process much easier. High speed steel also has added tungsten, which serves to raise kinetic barriers and give the illusion that the material has been cooled more rapidly than it really has. Even cooling such alloys slowly in air has most of the desired effects of quenching.

Значение слова quench в словаре английский языка

Первое определение гашения в словаре - удовлетворить; утолить. Другое определение гашения - это потушить; гасить. Quench также должен подавлять или подавлять; подавить.

СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА QUENCH

PRESENT

Present

I quench

you quench

he/she/it quenches

we quench

you quench

they quench

Present continuous

I am quenching

you are quenching

he/she/it is quenching

we are quenching

you are quenching

they are quenching

Present perfect

I have quenched

you have quenched

he/she/it has quenched

we have quenched

you have quenched

they have quenched

Present perfect continuous

I have been quenching

you have been quenching

he/she/it has been quenching

we have been quenching

you have been quenching

they have been quenching

PAST

Past

I quenched

you quenched

he/she/it quenched

we quenched

you quenched

they quenched

Past continuous

I was quenching

you were quenching

he/she/it was quenching

we were quenching

you were quenching

they were quenching

Past perfect

I had quenched

you had quenched

he/she/it had quenched

we had quenched

you had quenched

they had quenched

Past perfect continuous

I had been quenching

you had been quenching

he/she/it had been quenching

we had been quenching

you had been quenching

they had been quenching

FUTURE

Future

I will quench

you will quench

he/she/it will quench

we will quench

you will quench

they will quench

Future continuous

I will be quenching

you will be quenching

he/she/it will be quenching

we will be quenching

you will be quenching

they will be quenching

Future perfect

I will have quenched

you will have quenched

he/she/it will have quenched

we will have quenched

you will have quenched

they will have quenched

Future perfect continuous

I will have been quenching

you will have been quenching

he/she/it will have been quenching

we will have been quenching

you will have been quenching

they will have been quenching

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would quench

you would quench

he/she/it would quench

we would quench

you would quench

they would quench

Conditional continuous

I would be quenching

you would be quenching

he/she/it would be quenching

we would be quenching

you would be quenching

they would be quenching

Conditional perfect

I would have quench

you would have quench

he/she/it would have quench

we would have quench

you would have quench

they would have quench

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been quenching

you would have been quenching

he/she/it would have been quenching

we would have been quenching

you would have been quenching

they would have been quenching

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you quench
we let´s quench
you quench

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to quench

Past participle

quenched

Present Participle

quenching

СИНОНИМЫ СЛОВА «QUENCH»

Указанные слова имеют то же или сходное значение, что у слова «quench», и относятся к той же грамматической категории.

синонимы слова quench

allay · appease · check · crush · destroy · douse · end · extinguish · put out · sate · satiate · satisfy · slake · smother · squelch · stifle · suppress

ПЕРЕВОД СЛОВА QUENCH

Посмотрите перевод слова quench на 25 языков с помощью нашего многоязыкового переводчика c английский языка.

Переводы слова quench с английский языка на другие языки, представленные в этом разделе, были выполнены с помощью автоматического перевода, в котором главным элементом перевода является слово «quench» на английский языке.

• Переводчик с английский языка на китайский язык: > 解 >
• Переводчик с английский языка на испанский язык: apagar
• английский: quench
• Переводчик с английский языка на хинди язык: बुझाना
• Переводчик с английский языка на арабский язык: إخماد
• Переводчик с английский языка на русский язык: закалки
• Переводчик с английский языка на португальский язык: matar
• Переводчик с английский языка на бенгальский язык: নেভান
• Переводчик с английский языка на французский язык: apaiser
• Переводчик с английский языка на малайский язык: Menghilangkan
• Переводчик с английский языка на немецкий язык: löschen
• Переводчик с английский языка на японский язык: 渇きをいやす
• Переводчик с английский языка на корейский язык: > 해소하다
• Переводчик с английский языка на яванский язык: Quench
• Переводчик с английский языка на вьетнамский язык: tắt lửa
• Переводчик с английский языка на тамильский язык: தணிக்க
• Переводчик с английский языка на маратхи язык: विझवणे
• Переводчик с английский языка на турецкий язык: söndürme
• Переводчик с английский языка на итальянский язык: estinguere
• Переводчик с английский языка на польский язык: Tłumienie
• Переводчик с английский языка на украинский язык: гарту
• Переводчик с английский языка на румынский язык: de răcire
• Переводчик с английский языка на греческий язык: απόσβεσης
• Переводчик с английский языка на африкаанс язык: blus
• Переводчик с английский языка на шведский язык: utsläckning
• Переводчик с английский языка на норвежский язык: quench

ЦИТАТЫ СО СЛОВОМ «QUENCH»

Известные цитаты и высказывания со словом quench.

1

Sarah Ban Breathnach

Let's choose today to quench our thirst for the 'good life' we thinks others lead by acknowledging the good that already exists in our lives. We can then offer the universe the gift of our grateful hearts.

2

John Donne

He must pull out his own eyes, and see no creature, before he can say, he sees no God; He must be no man, and quench his reasonable soul, before he can say to himself, there is no God.

3

Bae Doona

Being exposed to different production environments in Korea, Japan and the U.S. was a great experience, and each system allows you to quench your thirst in a different way.

4

Mildred S. Dresselhaus

Superconductivity helped broaden my professional phase space. When I started my work, it was already known that magnetic fields could quench superconductivity. I found that the transition was not continuous, that superconductivity was initially enhanced in the presence of magnetic fields, then it would suddenly fall off.

КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «QUENCH»

Поиск случаев использования слова quench в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову quench, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.

Lily Quench and the Search for King Dragon

Thousands of years ago Queen Dragon′s beloved fiance , King Dragon, disappeared during the Great War of the Dragons.

Natalie Jane Prior, 2007

Lily Quench and the Dragon of Ashby

Sent to face a giant, fire-breathing dragon by the evil Count - it seems things are getting a little bit heated for Lily Quench!But even though Lily discovers that she is actually the last in a long line of dragon slayers, Queen Dragon ...

Natalie Jane Prior, 2004

Lily Quench and the Treasure of Mote Ely

Kidnapped and taken back into the past to a crumbling castle in the middle of a creepy marsh, Lily Quench searches for the long lost treasure of Mote Ely--and a way back to her own time.

Natalie Jane Prior, 2007

Quench The Lamp

If ever a voice has captured the colors, the rhythms, the rich, bittersweet emotions of a time gone by, it is Alice Taylor's.

Alice Taylor, 1994

Bioconjugate Techniques

Wrap the vial containing the reaction solution with aluminum foil to protect from light. The use of an amber vial also is suitable for this purpose. React for 15–30 minutes at room temperature. 4. Quench the reaction by the addition of 0.1ml of ...

Greg T. Hermanson, 2010

Practical Induction Heat Treating

This section will discuss the design of the actual quench devices or outlets and the design of cooling systems. Quench outlets include spray-type quench fixtures, including various types of integral quenches in coils, quench rings, quench jets, ...

Richard E. Haimbaugh, 2001

Handbook of Aluminum: Vol. 1: Physical Metallurgy and Processes

Table 15 Quench Factors and Measured Yield Strength for 1 ,6-mm Thick 7075- T6 Sheet [1] Measured Yield Quench path Quench Factor Strength (MPa) Cold Water, Strongly Agitated Denatured Alcohol to 290 C. then Cold water Boiling ...

George E. Totten, D. Scott MacKenzie, 2003

Prevention and Control of Accidental Releases of Hazardous Gases

If water is selected as the quench liquid, the tank should be located indoors, if possible, to avoid freezing problems. If the tank has to be located outdoors in a cold climate, the addition of antifreeze is preferable to heat-tracing the tank, since  ...

Vasilis M. Fthenakis, 1993

Results of Severe Fuel Damage Experiment QUENCH-15 with ...

Zusammenfassung Ergebnisse des Schwere-Störfall-Experiments QUENCH-15 mit ZIRLOTM Hüllrohren Das experimentelle Programm QUENCH am Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (das frühere Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe) ermittelt den  ...

Juri Stuckert, Mirco Grosse, Ulrike Stegmaier, 2011

Results of Severe Fuel Damage Experiment QUENCH-14 with ...

Zusammenfassung Ergebnisse des Schwere-Störfall-Experiments QUENCH-14 mit fortschrittlichem Hüllwerkstoff M5® Die QUENCH-Experimente untersuchen zum einen den Wasserstoffquellterm, der aus Wassereinspeisung in einen ...

Juri Stuckert, 2010

НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «QUENCH»

Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин quench в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.

Quench USA, Inc. Acquires Region-X, LLC

KING OF PRUSSIA, Pa., July 15, 2015 /PRNewswire/ -- Quench, a leading provider of high-quality filtered water and products enabled by it, announced that it ... «PR Newswire, Июл 15»

Plans underway to quench Carbondale mine fire

The state Department of Environmental Protection is moving ahead with plans to quench an underground mine fire smoldering near Carbondale's Russell Park. «Scranton Times-Tribune, Июл 15»

El Niño unlikely to quench California desert's thirst

PALM SPRINGS, Calif. — If the next big El Niño is anything like the last big El Niño, the Palm Springs area can expect a long, wet, cold — and welcome — winter ... «USA TODAY, Июл 15»

Police: Intoxicated man drinks bottle of Tabasco to quench his thirst …

Police spokesman Jens Berger said Tuesday the 34-year-old was intoxicated, but it wasn't clear why he went for the bottle of Tabasco to quench his thirst. «The Advocate, Июл 15»

Can underground aquifers quench Texas' massive thirst?

LUBBOCK, Texas - The torrential storms of last month essentially ended one of Texas' worst-ever droughts, but much of the excess water has already flowed into ... «CBS News, Июн 15»

3 new-to-LA beers on tap for SoCal, just in time to quench summer …

Craft breweries from across the country are now targeting the Southland with expanded distribution, and there is a flood of new-to-L.A. brews hitting taps and ... «Los Angeles Times, Июн 15»

TimkenSteel starts $40 million 'quench-and-temper' project

The new project is going up near other existing quench-and-temper thermal treatment facilities at the Gambrinus plant. The project is being supported by Perry ... «Akron Beacon Journal, Июн 15»

Drought-hit Indian village looks to 'water wives' to quench thirst

Bhaagi, third wife of Sakharam Bhagat, carries a metal pitcher filled with water from a well outside Denganmal village, Maharashtra, India, April 20, 2015. «Yahoo News, Июн 15»

Blind date: Quench my thirst

Dinner with Cupid. Blind date: Quench my thirst. Will this craft beer aficionado fall for a wine bar host? E-Mail. Share via e-mail. To. Add a message. Your e-mail. «Boston Globe, Май 15»

Enterprising Cat Uses 'Cone Of Shame' To Quench Insatiable Thirst …

This cat-repreneur has a message for its fellow felines: If you think of it as a cone of shame, they win. In a bid to reframe the disgraceful collar, this cat has instead ... «Huffington Post, Май 15»