КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «RATING COMMUNITY»
Поиск случаев использования слова
rating community в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову
rating community, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.
1
The Economics of Health and Medical Care
On efficiency grounds, there can be little said in favor of community rating.
Community rating discourages individuals from engaging in health promotion
activities when the social costs would warrant them to do it. Cost savings from
such ...
Philip Jacobs, John Rapoport, 2004
2
The Managed Health Care Handbook
The most common approaches used to establish group-specific rates are pure
community rating, community rating by class (CRC), and adjusted community
rating ( ACR). Pure community rates are the same for every group with the same
...
Peter Reid Kongstvedt, 2001
Compared to experience rating, community rating raises the price of health
insurance to low-user groups, thereby decreasing their demand for health
insurance. Community rating is also an inefficient (and inequitable) method of
distributing ...
Jeffrey Goldstein1 Descriptors of Auditory Magnitude and Methods of Rating
Community Noise* REFERENCE: Goldstein, Jeffrey, "Descriptors of Auditory
Magnitude and Methods of Rating Community Noise," Community Noise, ASTM
STP ...
5
Benchmarks of Fairness for Health Care Reform
pie, means discrimination by age, sex, and possibly other powerful variables (like
social class) that take the premiums far away from equity or the true meaning of
community rating. "Community rating by bands" is also not community rating but ...
6
2004 U. S. Master Employee Benefits Guide
Community rating. Community rating by group is a second method of developing
prepaid monthly premium costs that allows some price variation by
predetermined factors such as age or sex. This method permits an HMO to use
actual ...
C C H, Incorporated, Toolkit Media Group, 2004
Employment-based insurance grew rapidly in the 1950s and 1960s based on a
principle known as community rating. Community ratings implied that the cost of
insurance was the same regardless of the health status of a particular group of ...
Richard Riegelman, Brenda Kirkwood, 2014
8
Economics and Financial Management for Nurses and Nurse ...
Community rating. Community rating is a method in which premiums are based
on the characteristics of an entire population, not the insured group. In many
cases, community ratings are adjusted for age and sex. Younger populations are
...
9
Delivering Health Care in America
... but several states have passed legislation that requires insurers to price their
premiums according to community rating or modified community rating.
Community rating spreads the risk among members of a larger community and
establishes ...
Leiyu Shi, Douglas A. Singh, 2011
10
Rising health care costs: causes, implications, and strategies
... experience of large groups, particularly those that were composed of relatively
young, healthy workers, generally resulted in premium levels that were lower
than premiums based on community rating. Community rating sets premiums
based ...
United States. Congressional Budget Office, 1991
