ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО RATIONAL
рациональность
Рациональность - это качество или состояние разумности, основанные на фактах или причине. Рациональность подразумевает соответствие своих убеждений своим основанием полагать, или своих действий с мотивами действий. «Рациональность» имеет различные специализированные значения в экономике, социологии, психологии, эволюционной биологии и политологии. Рациональное решение - это не просто аргументированное, но и оптимальное решение для достижения цели или решения проблемы. Определение оптимальности для рационального поведения требует количественной формулировки проблемы и принятия нескольких ключевых предположений. Когда цель или проблема включает принятие решения, факторы рациональности в том, сколько информации доступно. В совокупности формулировки и предпосылки являются моделью, в которой применяется рациональность. Иллюстрируя относительность рациональности: если принять модель, в которой бенефициарий сам по себе является оптимальным, то рациональность приравнивается к поведению, которое является корыстным до эгоистичного; тогда как если принять модель, в которой выгодная группа оптимальна, то чисто эгоистичное поведение считается иррациональным.
Значение слова rational в словаре английский языка
Первое определение рациональности в словаре - это использование разума или логики при мысли о проблеме. Другое определение рациональности соответствует принципам логики или разума; разумный. Рациональное также имеет разумный ум; в своем уме.
ЦИТАТЫ СО СЛОВОМ «RATIONAL»
Известные цитаты и высказывания со словом
rational.
The tubular steel chair is surely rational from technical and constructive points of view. It is light, suitable for mass production, and so on. But steel and chromium surfaces are not satisfactory from the human point of view.
There is no rational reason to doubt that the universe has existed indefinitely, for an infinite time. It is only myth that attempts to say how the universe came to be, either four thousand or twenty billion years ago.
In a rational society we would want our presidents to be teachers. In our actual society we insist they be cheerleaders.
Poetry leads us to the unstructured sources of our beings, to the unknown, and returns us to our rational, structured selves refreshed.
While we somehow understand revenge on an intuitive level between individuals, I do suspect that companies, assuming that people are rational, completely miss and underestimate the motivation people have for revenge.
The Enlightenment view of mankind is a complete myth. It leads us into thinking we're sane and rational creatures most of the time, and we're not.
It is essential to an architect to know how to see: I mean to see in such a way that the vision is not overpowered by rational analysis.
Finally, is not liberty the restricting of the law only to its rational sphere of organizing the right of the individual to lawful self-defense; of punishing injustice?
Refusal to believe until proof is given is a rational position; denial of all outside of our own limited experience is absurd.
Strong moral arguments exist for why we should often try to ignore stereotypes or override them. But we shouldn't assume they represent some irrational quirk of the unconscious mind. In fact, they're largely the consequence of the mind's attempt to make a rational decision.
КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «RATIONAL»
Поиск случаев использования слова
rational в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову
rational, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.
1
Rational Choice and Criminal Behavior: Recent Research and ...
"Rational Choice and Criminal Behavior" is a collection of essays by experts in the field of criminal justice examines various aspects of the rational choice framework, which deals with the degree to which criminal behavior represents a ...
2
The
Rational Unified Process: An Introduction
bull; Reflects all of the changes that were integrated into RUP v2003-the latest version of the very popular produc t bull; Learn the key concepts, fundamentals of structure, integral content, and motivation behind the RUP bull; Covers all ...
This book develops the idea of rational expectations and surveys its use in economics today. Professor Sheffrin first explores the logical foundation of the concept and the case for employing it in economic analysis.
4
The
Rational Unified Process Made Easy: A Practitioner's ...
The authors explain the underlying software development principles behind theRUP, and guide readers in its application in their organization.
Per Kroll, Philippe Kruchten,
2003
5
Rational Points on Elliptic Curves
In 1961 the second author deliv1lred a series of lectures at Haverford Col lege on the subject of "Rational Points on Cubic Curves.
Joseph H. Silverman,
1992
6
The Practice of
Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy
With extensive use of actual case examples to illustrate each of the different settings, this volume will appeal to clinical and counseling psychologists as well as any other helping professionals involved in therapy.
Albert Ellis, Windy Dryden,
2007
Discusses the alliance between economics and philosophy.
Hollis, Edward J. Nell,
2007
8
A first course in
rational continuum mechanics
A first course in rational continuum mechanics V1
9
Rational Curves on Algebraic Varieties
The main applications are in the study of Fano varieties and of related varieties with lots of rational curves on them.
10
Rational Recovery: The New Cure for Substance Addiction
When clinical social worker Jack Trimpey founded Rational Recovery in 1986 and first published The Small Book in 1989, he made a major breakthrough in the field of addiction.
НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «RATIONAL»
Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин
rational в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.
A Rational Conversation: Are B-Sides For Die Hards, Or Everybody?
"A Rational Conversation" is a column by writer Eric Ducker in which he gets on the phone or instant messenger with a special guest to examine a music-related ... «NPR, Июн 15»
Emotional Brains And Rational Brains Are Physically Different: Study
Those who have high cognitive empathy are those who are more rational, for example a clinical psychologist counselling a client," Monash University researcher ... «International Business Times, Июн 15»
A Rational Conversation: Colleen Green And Going Hi(gher)-Fi In …
"A Rational Conversation" is a column by writer Eric Ducker in which he gets on instant messenger or the phone with a special guest to examine a music-related ... «NPR, Мар 15»
A Rational Conversation: Is EDM Easy Listening Now?
"A Rational Conversation" is a column by writer Eric Ducker in which he gets on instant messenger or the phone with a special guest to examine a music-related ... «NPR, Фев 15»
A Rational Conversation: Neal Brennan On What The Hell …
"A Rational Conversation" is a column by writer Eric Ducker in which he gets on instant messenger or the phone with a special guest to examine a music-related ... «NPR, Дек 14»
A Rational Conversation: 2014 Through The Eyes Of A Choreographer
"A Rational Conversation" is a column by writer Eric Ducker in which he gets on instant messenger or the phone with a special guest to examine a music-related ... «NPR, Дек 14»
A Rational Conversation: Is PC Music Pop Or Is It 'Pop'?
"A Rational Conversation" is a column by writer Eric Ducker in which he gets on instant messenger or the phone with a special guest to examine a music-related ... «NPR, Сен 14»
A Rational Conversation: Nostalgia, DJ Shadow And Afrika …
"A Rational Conversation" is a column by writer Eric Ducker in which he gets on instant messenger or the phone with a special guest to examine a music-related ... «NPR, Сен 14»
Amaya Completes Acquisition of Pokerstars and Full Tilt Poker
We intend for Rational to maintain this culture and will support its initiatives to ... Rational Group Founder and CEO Mark Scheinberg said: "Since launching ... «MarketWatch, Авг 14»
Amaya Gaming hits all-time high as regulators approve Rational deal
Amaya said last month it would buy Rational, which owns and operates the world's biggest online poker company PokerStars, for $4.9 billion. The approvals ... «Financial Post, Июл 14»