ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО YEAST
дрожжи
Дрожжи представляют собой эукариотические микроорганизмы, классифицированные в королевстве Fungi, с 1500 видами, которые в настоящее время описаны. Дрожжи одноклеточные, хотя некоторые виды с дрожжевыми формами могут стать многоклеточными путем образования нитей соединенных почвообразующих клеток, известных как псевдогифы или ложные гифы, как видно в большинстве форм. Размер дрожжей может сильно варьироваться в зависимости от вида, обычно диаметром 3-4 мкм, хотя некоторые дрожжи могут достигать более 40 мкм. Большинство дрожжей размножаются бесполым путем митозом, и многие делают это посредством асимметричного процесса деления, называемого почкованием. При ферментации дрожжевые виды Saccharomyces cerevisiae превращают углеводы в углекислый газ и спирты - в течение тысяч лет углекислый газ использовался для выпечки и алкоголя в алкогольных напитках. Он также является центрально важным модельным организмом в современных исследованиях клеточной биологии и является одним из наиболее тщательно изученных эукариотических микроорганизмов. Исследователи использовали его для сбора информации о биологии эукариотической клетки и, в конечном счете, человеческой биологии.
Значение слова yeast в словаре английский языка
Первое определение дрожжей в словаре - это любой из одноклеточных аскомицетовых грибов рода Saccharomyces и родственных родов, которые воспроизводятся почкованием и способны бродить сахара: богатый источник витаминов комплекса B. Другим определением дрожжей является любой дрожжеподобный гриб, особенно рода Candida, который может вызвать молочницу в зараженных им областях. Дрожжи также представляют собой препарат, содержащий дрожжевые клетки, используемые для лечения заболеваний, вызванных дефицитом витамина В.
СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА YEAST
PRESENT
Present
I yeast
you yeast
he/she/it yeasts
we yeast
you yeast
they yeast
Present continuous
I am yeasting
you are yeasting
he/she/it is yeasting
we are yeasting
you are yeasting
they are yeasting
Present perfect
I have yeasted
you have yeasted
he/she/it has yeasted
we have yeasted
you have yeasted
they have yeasted
Present perfect continuous
I have been yeasting
you have been yeasting
he/she/it has been yeasting
we have been yeasting
you have been yeasting
they have been yeasting
PAST
Past
I yeasted
you yeasted
he/she/it yeasted
we yeasted
you yeasted
they yeasted
Past continuous
I was yeasting
you were yeasting
he/she/it was yeasting
we were yeasting
you were yeasting
they were yeasting
Past perfect
I had yeasted
you had yeasted
he/she/it had yeasted
we had yeasted
you had yeasted
they had yeasted
Past perfect continuous
I had been yeasting
you had been yeasting
he/she/it had been yeasting
we had been yeasting
you had been yeasting
they had been yeasting
FUTURE
Future
I will yeast
you will yeast
he/she/it will yeast
we will yeast
you will yeast
they will yeast
Future continuous
I will be yeasting
you will be yeasting
he/she/it will be yeasting
we will be yeasting
you will be yeasting
they will be yeasting
Future perfect
I will have yeasted
you will have yeasted
he/she/it will have yeasted
we will have yeasted
you will have yeasted
they will have yeasted
Future perfect continuous
I will have been yeasting
you will have been yeasting
he/she/it will have been yeasting
we will have been yeasting
you will have been yeasting
they will have been yeasting
CONDITIONAL
Conditional
I would yeast
you would yeast
he/she/it would yeast
we would yeast
you would yeast
they would yeast
Conditional continuous
I would be yeasting
you would be yeasting
he/she/it would be yeasting
we would be yeasting
you would be yeasting
they would be yeasting
Conditional perfect
I would have yeast
you would have yeast
he/she/it would have yeast
we would have yeast
you would have yeast
they would have yeast
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been yeasting
you would have been yeasting
he/she/it would have been yeasting
we would have been yeasting
you would have been yeasting
they would have been yeasting
IMPERATIVE
Imperative
you yeast
we let´s yeast
you yeast
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Present Participle
yeasting
КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «YEAST»
Поиск случаев использования слова
yeast в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову
yeast, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.
1
Yeast: Molecular and Cell Biology
Naturally, the illustrations are in full color throughout, and the book is backed by a complimentary website.
2
Flour Water Salt
Yeast: The Fundamentals of Artisan Bread ...
In Flour Water Salt Yeast, author Ken Forkish demonstrates that high-quality artisan bread and pizza is within the reach of any home baker.
3
Yeast: a practical approach
Yeast provides clear descriptions of the methods used in current research. Written by scientists of great experience, this book provides an important compendium of methods for established researchers.
I. Campbell, John H. Duffus,
1988
4
The Yeasts: A Taxonomic Study
This essential work, prepared by the leading experts in the field, is the most definitive treatment of taxonomy and systematics of yeasts on the market, and a necessary reference for any bookshelf or workbench.
Cletus Kurtzman, J.W. Fell, Teun Boekhout,
2011
5
Brewing
Yeast and Fermentation
Now Available for the First Time in Paperback! This unique volume provides a definitive overview of modern and traditional brewing fermentation.
Christopher Boulton, David Quain,
2013
6
Yeast Physiology and Biotechnology
The final chapter reviews traditional, modern and emerging biotechnologies in which roles of yeasts in the production of industrial commodities and their value in biomedical research are fully discussed.
I HAVE selected to-night the particular subject of Yeast for two reasons-or, rather, I should say for three.
Thomas Henry Huxley,
2013
8
The
Yeast Two-hybrid System
This volume, part of the Advances in Molecular Biology series, presents work by pioneers in the field and is the first publication devoted solely to the yeast two-hybrid system.
Paul L. Bartel, Stanley Fields,
1997
9
The Candida Albican
Yeast-Free Cookbook: How Good Nutrition ...
This is the complete, authoritative guide that shows how nutrition can fight the epidemic of yeast- and fungus-related diseases and disorders including asthma, bronchitis, depression, fatigue, and memory loss.
10
The
Yeast Connection: A Medical Breakthrough
An in-depth guide to those health problems in people of all ages and sexes that can be traced to sensitivity to the yeast germ candida albicans. From the Trade Paperback edition.
НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «YEAST»
Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин
yeast в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.
Commitment by Craig Yeast's son kicks off banner day of Kentucky …
Russ Yeast, inset, is son of Craig Yeast shown eluding the Fla. defense (Reggie Davis) on his way to KY's first TD of the game, 1st quarter, Gainesville, Fla., ... «Lexington Herald Leader, Июл 15»
Scientists crack gene secret that lets poppies make morphine
The latest finding follows recent success in engineering brewer's yeast to synthesize opiates such as morphine and codeine from a common sugar, boosting the ... «Reuters, Июн 15»
Yeast can live with human genes
Yeast and humans have been evolving along separate paths for 1 billion years, but there's still a strong family resemblance, a new study demonstrates. «Science Now, Май 15»
“Home brewed morphine” from genetically engineered yeast? What …
Not even Breaking Bad's Walter White could have predicted this was how he was going to be in the media spotlight this week. Nearly a year and a half after the ... «Genetic Literacy Project, Май 15»
Opiate-producing yeast raises spectre of 'home-brewed heroin'
Science policy experts have called for urgent measures to be put in place to prevent strains of yeast that are capable of producing opiate drugs from falling into ... «Royal Society of Chemistry, Май 15»
Oregon brewery releases first beer brewed with yeast from space
Ninkasi Brewing Company has been perfecting the first beer brewed from yeast that's traveled to space. It's called 'Ground Control' and it's an imperial stout beer ... «abc7news.com, Апр 15»
Engineered yeast could increase nutritional value of wine while …
Using a technique that cuts out unwanted copies of a genome to improve the beneficial properties of a compound, researchers working at the University of ... «Gizmag, Мар 15»
Brewers Gone Wild: Taming Unpredictable Yeast For Flavorful Beer
Crack the vast menu at any self-respecting beer bar, and you're bound to run into a scientific name among the descriptions: Brettanomyces, affectionately known ... «NPR, Янв 15»
Prebiotics: Yeast Is Healthy, And So Are Bacteria That Help Us …
Bacteria in our digestive tract have evolved to help us break down and digest the complex carbohydrates that make up the yeast cell wall that give beer and ... «Science 2.0, Янв 15»
Ibuprofen boosts some organisms' life spans
To put ibuprofen through its paces, biochemist Michael Polymenis of Texas A&M University, College Station, and colleagues gave yeast, nematode worms, and ... «Science Now, Дек 14»