ANTITOXIN SÖZCÜĞÜ İNGILIZCE DİLİNDE NE ANLAMA GELİR?
Antitoksin
Antitoksin, belirli bir toksini nötralize edebilen bir antikordur. Antitoksinler bazı hayvanlar, bitkiler ve bakteriler tarafından üretilir. Toksinleri nötralize etmede en etkili olsalar da, bakteri ve diğer mikroorganizmaları öldürebilirler. Antitoksinler organizmalar içinde bulunur, ancak insanlar da dahil olmak üzere diğer organizmalara enjekte edilebilir. Bu prosedür, hayvana belirli miktarda toksin enjekte edilmesini gerektirir. Sonra, hayvanın vücudu toksini nötralize etmek için antitoksini gerekli kılar. Daha sonra kan hayvandan çekilir. Antitoksin kandan elde edildiğinde saflaştırılır ve pasif bağışıklık oluşturarak bir insana veya başka bir hayvana enjekte edilir. Serum hastalığını önlemek için, çoğu zaman aynı türden üretilen antitoksin kullanılması en iyisidir. Difteri ve tetanoz toksinlerine karşı antitoksinler 1890'dan itibaren Emil Adolf von Behring ve meslektaşları tarafından üretildi. Difterilerin tedavisinde difteri antitoksin kullanımı Lancet tarafından "Akut enfeksiyöz hastalığın tıbbi tedavisinde yüzyılın en önemli gelişimi" olarak görülüyordu.
İngilizce sözlükte antitoxin sözcüğünün tanımı
Sözlükte antitoksin tanımı, bir toksini nötralize eden bir antikordur. Antitoksinin diğer tanımı, belirli bir antikor içeren kan serumudur.
«ANTITOXIN» İLE İLİŞKİLİ İNGILIZCE KİTAPLAR
antitoxin sözcüğünün kullanımını aşağıdaki kaynakça seçkisinde keşfedin.
antitoxin ile ilişkili kitaplar ve İngilizce edebiyattaki kullanımı ile ilgili bağlam sağlaması için küçük metinler.
1
Clinically Oriented Pharmacology
Examples: Diphtheria antitoxin, tetanus antitoxin, gas gangrene antitoxin, rabies
Examples: Diphtheria antitoxin, ... gas gangrene antitoxin, rabies antitoxin/
antiantitoxin/antiantitoxin/antiantitoxin/anti----rabies immunoglobulins, Anti rabies
...
2
Prokaryotic Toxin-Antitoxins
Since then it has become evident that TA genes are highly abundant on both plasmids and chromosomes belonging to the bacterial and archaeal domains. TA genes come in three variants, depending on how the antitoxin works.
3
Lewis' Dictionary of Toxicology
2: of, or pertaining to the action of an antitoxin. Cf. antidotal. antitoxigen.
antitoxinogen. antitoxin (antitoxinum; immunotoxin; toxolysin). la: an antibody
induced by the presence of poisonous xenobiotic substances, usually by a
disease-causing ...
4
Textbook Of Pharmacology
The effect of passive immunity persists for 2 weeks hence, active immunization is
also done. Side effects are anaphylactic shock, serum sickness, vasovagal attack
, and fever. Preparation and dosage: DIPHTHERIA ANTITOXIN 10,000 IU and ...
Cultures and nucleic acid amplification assays could allow more specific
classification of the precise strain of Clostridium botulinum used (47,122).
Because specific therapy with antitoxin must be administered as rapidly as
possible to be ...
Bruce Budowle, Steven E. Schutzer, Roger G. Breeze,
2010
6
Beyond Anthrax: The Weaponization of Infectious Diseases
The only specific treatment for botulism is administration of botulinum antitoxin.
Antitoxin can arrest the progression of paralysis or decrease the duration of
paralysis and dependence on mechanical ventilation. Antitoxin should be given
early ...
Larry I. Lutwick, Suzanne M. Lutwick,
2008
Antitoxin Therapy An antitoxin is a type of antibody whose job is to neutralize
toxins. It does not reverse the disease process, however. If botulism is detected
and diagnosed early enough in the course of the disease, an antitoxin can stop
the ...
Donald Emmeluth, Hilary Babcock,
2010
8
Symposium on Gamma Globulin, 26 and 27 October, 1962
From these figures, the complete replacement of horse antitoxin by human
antitoxin would require about 200,000 plasma donations per year from such
selected hyperimmunized donors - obviously a formidable task. However, there is
no ...
9
The Code of Federal Regulations of the United States of America
Blood Group Substance A Blood Group Substance B Botulism Antitoxin Cholera
Vaccine .. Coccidioidin Collagenase Cryoprecipitated AFH.. Diphtheria Antitoxin:
1. Liquid 2. Dried.. Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Pertussis Vaccine ...
Office of the Federal Register (U.S.),
2000
10
L.S.A., List of C.F.R. Sections Affected
Potency standards shall be applied in testing for potency all forms of the following
: Antibodies Botulism Antitoxin, Type A. Botulism Antitoxin, Type B. Botulism
Antitoxin, Type E. Diphtheria Antitoxin. Histolyticus Antitoxin. Oedematiens
Antitoxin.
«ANTITOXIN» TERİMİNİ İÇEREN HABERLER
Ulusal ve uluslararası basında konuşulanları ve
antitoxin teriminin aşağıdaki haberlerde hangi bağlamda kullanıldığını keşfedin.
Spain's first case of diphtheria since 1987 kills 6-year-old boy
The treatment of the boy has also been delayed because of the difficulty in getting hold of the right antitoxin in Europe but finally it was received ... «Statesman Tribune, Tem 15»
Unvaccinated 6-Year-Old Boy In Spain Dies From Diptheria
The boy's treatment experienced delays because of difficulties in getting the right antitoxin in Europe. It was eventually provided by Russia. «Tech Times, Haz 15»
'Rotten pie' linked to botulism outbreak in Algeria
It may take months before recovery is complete. If the disease is caught early enough it can be treated with antitoxin. If paralysis and respiratory ... «Outbreak News Today, Haz 15»
Under Contract
The contractor — Auburn University in Alabama — is responsible for caring for the horses that provide the plasma used in the antitoxin 24 ... «The Hill, Haz 15»
Rare illness re-emerges overseas
Spain suffered several epidemics of diphtheria in the 16th and 17th centuries, but the condition is now rare, as is the antitoxin. (The Russian ... «Chico News & Review, Haz 15»
Neurotoxin producing algae found in Mattatall Lake
“We have to say no, because if that antitoxin is present they should not swim,” said Welsh. “But we cannot currently give them a definitive ... «Cumberland News Now, Haz 15»
Study: Novel botulinum toxin less dangerous than thought
Antitoxin combinations that did not include both types A and B did not neutralize the toxicity of the novel C botulinum strain, which shows that ... «CIDRAP, Haz 15»
MedicAlert gets new CEO and looks for new home in Turlock area
... after their teenage daughter, Linda, had a severe allergic reaction to a tetanus antitoxin. It now has several million members around the world ... «Modesto Bee, Haz 15»
Europe: Diphtheria antitoxin shortage in the EU, Tuscany meningitis …
In addition, most urgently is the lack of, or limited access to, diphtheria antitoxin (DAT), the required treatment against toxigenic bacteria. «Outbreak News Today, Haz 15»
Spain: First Case of Diphtheria Since 1986
Treatment for diphtheria consists of a diphtheria antitoxin to neutralize the toxin produced by the bacteria, used in conjunction with antibiotics to ... «The Disease Daily, Haz 15»