CALIPHATE SÖZCÜĞÜ İNGILIZCE DİLİNDE NE ANLAMA GELİR?
halifelik
Bir halifelik, halife olarak bilinen, en üst düzeyde dini ve siyasi bir lider tarafından yönetilen İslam devletidir - yani "ardıl" - Muhammed'e. Müslüman imparatorlukların Müslüman dünyasında varoluşu genellikle "halifeler" olarak tanımlanır. Kavramsal olarak, bir halifelik Medine Anayasası ve İslam hukuku uyarınca tek bir halife tarafından yönetilen bütün Müslüman inancın egemen bir düzenini temsil eder. İlk halifeliği olan Rashidun Halifelik, doğrudan demokrasi unsurlarını sergiledi. Öncelikle, Muhammed'in yakın öğrencileri ve ailesi tarafından getirdiği dinsel sistemlerin devamı olarak yönetildi. İslam'ın Sünni şubesi, devletin başı olarak bir halife'nin Müslümanlar ya da onların temsilcileri tarafından seçilmesi gerektiğini şart koşuyor. Bununla birlikte, Şii İslam'ın takipçileri, bir halifenin Ehl-i Beyt tarafından Tanrı tarafından seçilen bir İmam olmasına inanmaktadır. Rashidun döneminin sonundan 1924 yılına kadar, bazen tek bir defada iki kez gerçek ve hayali halifeler hanedanlar tarafından yönetildi. Bunlardan ilki Emeviler hanedanıydı. Ardından bazen rakip birçok iddia sahibi ve sonunda Osmanlı hanedanı oldu.
İngilizce sözlükte caliphate sözcüğünün tanımı
Sözlükte halifelik tanımı, bir halifenin büro, yargı veya hükümdarlığıdır.
İNGILIZCE DİLİNDEN «CALIPHATE» SÖZCÜĞÜNÜ İÇEREN ALINTILAR
caliphate sözcüğünü içeren ünlü alıntılar ve cümleler.
Their plan is to return the entire world - not just the Middle East - to the days of the caliphate and either convert all of us so-called infidels into born-again Islamic believers or kill us.
«CALIPHATE» İLE İLİŞKİLİ İNGILIZCE KİTAPLAR
caliphate sözcüğünün kullanımını aşağıdaki kaynakça seçkisinde keşfedin.
caliphate ile ilişkili kitaplar ve İngilizce edebiyattaki kullanımı ile ilgili bağlam sağlaması için küçük metinler.
1
The Lands of the Eastern
Caliphate: Mesopotamia, Persia, and ...
The Lands of the Eastern Caliphate is a complementary work to Baghdad under the Abbasid Caliphate, and includes some records from Palestine under the Moslems, making this work ideal for any student of Le Strange's translations.
2
Virtual
Caliphate: Exposing the Islamist State on the Internet
In Virtual Caliphate, Lappin shows how Islamists, equipped with twenty-first-century technology to achieve a seventh-century vision, soon hope to upload the virtual caliphate into the physical world.
3
The Second Umayyad
Caliphate: The Articulation of Caliphal ...
"The Second Umayyad Caliphate" recovers the Andalusi Umayyad argument for caliphal legitimacy through an analysis of caliphal rhetoric--based on proclamations, correspondence, and panegyric poetry--and caliphal ideology, as shown through ...
4
The Fall of the
Caliphate of Córdoba: Berbers and Andalusis ...
This book throws the weight of historical expertise into an analysis of a crucial and yet often-neglected period of Spanish history, the breakup of the Muslim Caliphate of Cordoba in the early eleventh century.
5
A Medical History of Persia and the Eastern
Caliphate: From ...
Elgood presents a continuous history of the fascinating art and practice of medicine in Persia (Iran) from the earliest times.
6
The Succession to Muhammad: A Study of the Early
Caliphate
This book will make a major contribution to the debate over succession. Wilferd Madelung's book The Succession to Muhammad has been awarded the Best Book of the Year prize by the Islamic Republic of Iran for the year 1997.
7
Baghdad During the Abbasid
Caliphate
(LARGE PRINT EDITION) 1900.
8
God and Logic in Islam: The
Caliphate of Reason
This book investigates the central role of reason in Islamic intellectual life.
9
The Coming Balkan
Caliphate: The Threat of Radical Islam to ...
Well-funded groups like the Saudi-backed Wahabbis continue to exploit internal schisms within local communities, while the international administrations in Bosnia and Kosovo have actually strengthened the grip of local mafia groups- ...
10
Europe, Globalization, and the Coming of the Universal
Caliphate
Europe, Globalization, and the Coming Universal Caliphate analyzes the modern political trends and strategies that are leading to major changes in Western civilization, America included, since the OIC strategy targets America also.
«CALIPHATE» TERİMİNİ İÇEREN HABERLER
Ulusal ve uluslararası basında konuşulanları ve
caliphate teriminin aşağıdaki haberlerde hangi bağlamda kullanıldığını keşfedin.
Cyber Caliphate Hackers Not Linked to Islamic State
The hacker group Cyber Caliphate that was thought to be an online arm of the Islamic State has no ties to the terror group despite its cyber ... «Washington Free Beacon, Tem 15»
Islamic State Attacks Israel From Egypt, Tries To Expand Caliphate …
Islamic State branch Walayat Sinai (Sinai Province) claimed responsibility for the firing of three Grad rockets at Israel. Yochanan Visser July 6, ... «Western Journalism, Tem 15»
Israel and Egypt: The next ISIS conquests?
This year the bombs bursting in air were fired from northern Sinai by a new enemy: the Islamic Caliphate, aka ISIL, ISIS and various other ... «Fox News, Tem 15»
It will take a coalition to bring down the caliphate
Sir, The proposal by David Gardner to bring down the “caliphate” (July 1) is interesting, and I agree that it will take a coalition to do it. «Financial Times, Tem 15»
Islamic State And The South Asian Caliphate – Analysis
The first propaganda video featuring Caliph Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi in late June 2014 after the declaration of the Caliphate showed him make ... «Eurasia Review, Tem 15»
Inside the caliphate: No way out
The group encourages commerce across the "caliphate," he said — for example, cement supplies and vegetables moved from Turkey, through ... «Hamilton Spectator, Tem 15»
12 'safer' in IS 'caliphate'
The 12-member British-Bangladeshi family that fled Luton and reportedly reached Syria to join the so-called Islamic State. Photo: BBC. «The Daily Star, Tem 15»
Isis are barbarians – but the Caliphate is an ancient Muslim ideal
But now everyone knows that a Caliphate is the declared ambition of Isis in Iraq and Syria. They have even appointed their Caliph. «The Independent, Tem 15»
The Gateway to ISISs Caliphate: Abandon All Hope, Ye Who Enter …
The entrance to the terror group's so-called “caliphate” sat just a short walk down the road. Only a small border gate manned by Turkish ... «Daily Beast, Tem 15»
One Year Later: ISIS' Caliphate and the Strength of its War in Iraq …
This new so-called caliphate would become "the dream in all the Muslims' hearts" and "the hope of all jihadists,” according to a spokesman for ... «U.S. News & World Report, Tem 15»