Значення "masticate" у англійська словнику

ЕТИМОЛОГІЯ СЛОВА MASTICATE

From Late Latin masticāre, from Greek mastikhan to grind the teeth.

Етимологія — це вивчення походження слів та змін їх структури і значення.

ВИМОВА MASTICATE У АНГЛІЙСЬКА

masticate  [ˈmæstɪˌkeɪt]

ЩО MASTICATE ОЗНАЧАЄ У АНГЛІЙСЬКА?

Мастика

Mastication

Мастикація або жування - це процес, за допомогою якого їжа роздавлюється і затоплюється зубами. Це перший крок перетравлення, і це збільшує площу поверхні продуктів, що дозволяє більш ефективно розщеплювати ферменти. Під час процесу жування, їжа розташовується щік і язик між зубами для шліфування. М'язи жестянки рухають щелепами, щоб довести зуби до переривчастого контакту, багаторазово закупорювати і відкривати. Як продовжує жування, їжа виробляється м'якше і тепліше, а ферменти в слині починають руйнувати вуглеводи в їжі. Після жування їжа проковтнута. Вона надходить у стравохід і через перистальтику продовжується до живота, де відбувається наступний етап травлення. Прематікацію іноді проводять людські батьки для немовлят, які не можуть це зробити для себе. Продовольство жувало у роті батьків у болюсі, а потім передавалося дитині для споживання. Худоба та деякі інші тварини, що називають жуйних, неодноразово жують їжу, щоб витягти більше поживних речовин. Після першого раунду жування, ця їжа називається куд.

Mastication or chewing is the process by which food is crushed and ground by teeth. It is the first step of digestion, and it increases the surface area of foods to allow more efficient break down by enzymes. During the mastication process, the food is positioned by the cheek and tongue between the teeth for grinding. The muscles of mastication move the jaws to bring the teeth into intermittent contact, repeatedly occluding and opening. As chewing continues, the food is made softer and warmer, and the enzymes in saliva begin to break down carbohydrates in the food. After chewing, the food is swallowed. It enters the oesophagus and via peristalsis continues on to the stomach, where the next step of digestion occurs. Premastication is sometimes performed by human parents for infants who are unable to do so for themselves. The food is masticated in the mouth of the parent into a bolus and then transferred to the infant for consumption. Cattle and some other animals, called ruminants, chew food more than once to extract more nutrients. After the first round of chewing, this food is called cud.

Визначення masticate у англійська словнику

Визначення жувальної речовини в словнику - це жувати. Інше визначення мастикату - зменшити до пульпи шляхом подрібнення, подрібнення або замішування.

ВІДМІНЮВАННЯ АНГЛІЙСЬКА ДІЄСЛОВА MASTICATE

PRESENT

Present

I masticate

you masticate

he/she/it masticates

we masticate

you masticate

they masticate

Present continuous

I am masticating

you are masticating

he/she/it is masticating

we are masticating

you are masticating

they are masticating

Present perfect

I have masticated

you have masticated

he/she/it has masticated

we have masticated

you have masticated

they have masticated

Present perfect continuous

I have been masticating

you have been masticating

he/she/it has been masticating

we have been masticating

you have been masticating

they have been masticating

PAST

Past

I masticated

you masticated

he/she/it masticated

we masticated

you masticated

they masticated

Past continuous

I was masticating

you were masticating

he/she/it was masticating

we were masticating

you were masticating

they were masticating

Past perfect

I had masticated

you had masticated

he/she/it had masticated

we had masticated

you had masticated

they had masticated

Past perfect continuous

I had been masticating

you had been masticating

he/she/it had been masticating

we had been masticating

you had been masticating

they had been masticating

FUTURE

Future

I will masticate

you will masticate

he/she/it will masticate

we will masticate

you will masticate

they will masticate

Future continuous

I will be masticating

you will be masticating

he/she/it will be masticating

we will be masticating

you will be masticating

they will be masticating

Future perfect

I will have masticated

you will have masticated

he/she/it will have masticated

we will have masticated

you will have masticated

they will have masticated

Future perfect continuous

I will have been masticating

you will have been masticating

he/she/it will have been masticating

we will have been masticating

you will have been masticating

they will have been masticating

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would masticate

you would masticate

he/she/it would masticate

we would masticate

you would masticate

they would masticate

Conditional continuous

I would be masticating

you would be masticating

he/she/it would be masticating

we would be masticating

you would be masticating

they would be masticating

Conditional perfect

I would have masticate

you would have masticate

he/she/it would have masticate

we would have masticate

you would have masticate

they would have masticate

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been masticating

you would have been masticating

he/she/it would have been masticating

we would have been masticating

you would have been masticating

they would have been masticating

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you masticate
we let´s masticate
you masticate

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to masticate

Past participle

masticated

Present Participle

masticating

СИНОНІМИ «MASTICATE» У АНГЛІЙСЬКА

Наступні англійська слова мають значення, схоже зі значенням слова «masticate» чи аналогічне йому і належать до тієї ж самої граматичної категорії.

англійська синоніми masticate

champ · chew · crunch · eat · munch

ПЕРЕКЛАД MASTICATE

Дізнайтесь, як перекласти masticate на 25 мов за допомогою нашого англійська багатомовного перекладача.

Переклад слова masticate з англійська на інші мови, представлений в цьому розділі, було зроблено шляхом автоматичного статистичного перекладу; де основною одиницею перекладу є слово «masticate» в англійська.

• Перекладач з англійська на китайська: 磨烂
• Перекладач з англійська на іспанська: masticate
• англійська: masticate
• Перекладач з англійська на гінді: चबाना
• Перекладач з англійська на арабська: عجن
• Перекладач з англійська на російська: пережевывать
• Перекладач з англійська на португальська: mastigar
• Перекладач з англійська на бенгальська: চর্বণ করা
• Перекладач з англійська на французька: mastiquer
• Перекладач з англійська на малайська: Masticate
• Перекладач з англійська на німецька: kauen
• Перекладач з англійська на японська: かむ
• Перекладач з англійська на корейська: 씹다
• Перекладач з англійська на яванська: Masticate
• Перекладач з англійська на в’єтнамська: nghiền
• Перекладач з англійська на тамільська: மெல்லு
• Перекладач з англійська на маратхі: गोंधळ
• Перекладач з англійська на турецька: çiğnemek
• Перекладач з англійська на італійська: masticare
• Перекладач з англійська на польська: przeżuwać
• Перекладач з англійська на українська: пережовувати
• Перекладач з англійська на румунська: mastica
• Перекладач з англійська на грецька: μασώ
• Перекладач з англійська на африкаанс: kou
• Перекладач з англійська на шведська: masticate
• Перекладач з англійська на норвезька: masticate

10 АНГЛІЙСЬКА КНИЖКИ ПОВ'ЯЗАНІ ІЗ «MASTICATE»

Дізнайтеся про вживання masticate з наступної бібліографічної підбірки. Книжки пов'язані зі словом masticate та короткі уривки з них для забезпечення контексту його використання в англійська літературі.

Properties, Types and Meaning: Volume I: Foundational Issues

Our child who was "half-way" along in the process of learning to use the predicate 'masticate' has an unanalyzed concept of satisfying-the-predicate-' masticate', but he is not in command of the theoretical concepts (satisfaction, predicate, ...

G. Chierchia, Barbara Partee, R. Turner, 1989

Southern Dental Journal and Luminary

If we say we know how to masticate properly, we sin against light and knowledge. We had better say we do not know. I have often ask dentists how much they urge their patients to masticate properly? Some of them say they never speak to ...

Benjamin Holliday Catching, Henry Herbert Johnson, W. R. Holmes, 1896

The Southern Dental Journal and Luminary

MASTICATING. If we say we know bow to masticate properly, we sin against light and knowledge. We had better say we do not know. I have often ask dentists how much they urge their patients to masticate properly ? Some of them say they ...

‎1896

The Southern Dental Journal

MASTICATING. If we say we know how to masticate proper! y, we siu against light and knowledge. We had better say we do not know. I have often ask dentists how much they urge their patients to masticate properly ? Some of them say they ...

‎1896

Dental Items of Interest: A Monthly Journal of Dental ...

If we say we know how to masticate properly, we sin against light and knowledge. We had better say we do not know. I have often ask dentists how much they urge their patients to masticate properly ? Some of them say they never speak to ...

‎1896

Items of Interest

If we say we know how to masticate properly, we sin against light and knowledge. We had better say we do not know. I have often ask dentists how much they urge their patients to masticate properly ? Some of them say they never speak to ...

American Bar Association. Coordination Service, 1896

Dominion Dental Journal

If we say we know how to masticate properly, we sin against light and knowledge. We had better say we do not know. I have often asked dentists how much they urge their patients to masticate properly. Some of them say they never speak to ...

‎1897

Pacific Stomatological Gazette

If we say we know how to masticate properly, we sin against light and knowledge. We had better say we do not know. I have often asked dentists how much they urge their patients to masticate properly? Some of them say they never speak to ...

‎1896

Pacific Coast Dentist

If we say we know how to masticate properly, we sin against light and knowledge. We had better say we do not know. I have often asked dentists how much they urge their patients to masticate properly? 'Some of them say they never speak to  ...

‎1896

Handbook of Philosophical Logic

Dov M. Gabbay, Franz Guenthner. I am sure that whatever satisfies-the-predicate -'masticate' also chews, but I am not sure that whatever chews also satisfies-the- predicate- ' masticate' . Since this analysis attributes to the child the unanalysed ...

Dov M. Gabbay, Franz Guenthner, 2003

НОВИНИ ІЗ ТЕРМІНОМ «MASTICATE»

Дізнайтеся, що обговорювала національна та міжнародна преса, і як термін masticate вживається в контексті наступних новин.

You and Angelina Jolie Probably Have This in Common

While the reason for this imbalance has never been established, one possibility, say the authors, is that the majority of people masticate or ... «Allure Magazine, Липень 15»

Megalodon Had Super-Power Teeth with Built-In Toothpaste

... “Continuous tooth replacement is particularly inefficient in mammals where teeth bite together to masticate food. They have evolved different ... «Discovery News, Липень 15»

Ancient Plant Eating Cousins From Brazil and South Africa Are …

The first is that it had occluding teeth that allowed them to chew, or masticate, food - a feature that is a landmark of today's mammals. «AllAfrica.com, Липень 15»

The 100 best Netflix releases of 2015

... crowdsourced hunt to find the 26th unknown director produced Robert Boocheck's “M is for Masticate,” which can stand with any of the best of ... «The Daily Dot, Липень 15»

Feels like it's time for a temper tantrum

We pre-masticate their food and swath their butts in comfy fluffiness. We provide them with specially designed wheeled thrones and their own ... «Pocono Record, Липень 15»

Book review: Neal Stephenson's “Seveneves” has too little humanity …

... in their stories while being treated to Stephenson's customary deep digressions into all matters technological, historical, and/or masticate. «Boing Boing, Липень 15»

Mind the Gap: Feeding the Toothless Horse

In horses, the loss of one or more teeth can severely impact the ability to forage and masticate (chew). If you have such a dentally impaired ... «TheHorse.com, Липень 15»

Los Angeles County Bar Association Fleeces Attendees at Installation

Mine was so over-done and dry that it took some time to masticate the single bite I took of it. Others at the table had steaks that were pink, but ... «Metropolitan News-Enterprise, Липень 15»

Goldsmiths Investigative Spirit Shines In 2015 BA Fine Art Degree …

Questions like this, strange and difficult and frustrating, flit through your mind as you masticate the sugary wisps into a sticky, syrupy pulp and ... «ArtLyst, Червень 15»

Blue Labour: deluded or selling us a pup

Because while we masticate the pros and cons of the Coopers, Burnhams et al of the party, behind closed doors the ideological wheels are already spinning at ... «Morning Star Online, Червень 15»